scholarly journals Ecological drivers of African swine fever virus persistence in wild boar populations: Insight for control

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2846-2859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim M. Pepin ◽  
Andrew J. Golnar ◽  
Zaid Abdo ◽  
Tomasz Podgórski
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Virus Persistence

No evidence for African swine fever virus DNA in haematophagous arthropods collected at wild boar baiting sites in Estonia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reet Herm ◽  
Heli Kirik ◽  
Annika Vilem ◽  
Laura Zani ◽  
Jan Hendrik Forth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus

scholarly journals The Role of Interleukine-10 and Interferon-γ as Potential Markers of the Evolution of African Swine Fever Virus Infection in Wild Boar

Pathogens ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 757
Author(s):  
Sandra Barroso-Arévalo ◽  
Jose A. Barasona ◽  
Estefanía Cadenas-Fernández ◽  
José M. Sánchez-Vizcaíno
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
Vaccine Candidate ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Interferon Γ ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Challenge Virus ◽  
Ifn Γ

African swine fever virus (ASFv) is one of the most challenging pathogens to affect both domestic and wild pigs. The disease has now spread to Europe and Asia, causing great damage to the pig industry. Although no commercial vaccine with which to control the disease is, as yet, available, some potential vaccine candidates have shown good results in terms of protection. However, little is known about the host immune mechanisms underlying that protection, especially in wild boar, which is the main reservoir of the disease in Europe. Here, we study the role played by two cytokines (IL-10 and IFN-γ) in wild boar orally inoculated with the attenuated vaccine candidate Lv17/WB/Rie1 and challenged with a virulent ASFv genotype II isolate. A group of naïve wild boar challenged with the latter isolate was also established as a control group. Our results showed that both cytokines play a key role in protecting the host against the challenge virus. While high levels of IL-10 in serum may trigger an immune system malfunctioning in challenged animals, the provision of stable levels of this cytokine over time may help to control the disease. This, together with high and timely induction of IFN-γ by the vaccine candidate, could help protect animals from fatal outcomes. Further studies should be conducted in order to support these preliminary results and confirm the role of these two cytokines as potential markers of the evolution of ASFV infection.

scholarly journals Development of cross-priming amplification for direct detection of the African Swine Fever Virus, in pig and wild boar blood and sera samples

2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 386-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Frączyk ◽  
G. Woźniakowski ◽  
A. Kowalczyk ◽  
K. Niemczuk ◽  
Z. Pejsak
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
Direct Detection ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Sera Samples

scholarly journals ASF Exit Strategy: Providing cumulative evidence of the absence of African swine fever virus circulation in wild boar populations using standard surveillance measures

EFSA Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Søren Saxmose Nielsen ◽  
Julio Alvarez ◽  
Dominique Joseph Bicout ◽  
Paolo Calistri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Exit Strategy ◽  
Cumulative Evidence

scholarly journals Wild boar harbouring African swine fever virus in the demilitarized zone in South Korea, 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 628-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seon-Hee Kim ◽  
Jisoo Kim ◽  
Kidong Son ◽  
Yongjun Choi ◽  
Hye-Sung Jeong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Demilitarized Zone

scholarly journals African swine fever virus survival in buried wild boar carcasses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Zani ◽  
Marius Masiulis ◽  
Paulius Bušauskas ◽  
Klaas Dietze ◽  
Gediminas Pridotkas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Virus Survival

Detection of African swine fever virus in cell culture and wild boar tissues using a commercially available monoclonal antibody

2020 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 113886
Author(s):  
Levente Szeredi ◽  
Erika Bakcsa ◽  
Zoltán Zádori ◽  
István Mészáros ◽  
Ferenc Olasz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Culture ◽  
Monoclonal Antibody ◽  
Wild Boar ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
Fever Virus

scholarly journals Impaired T‐cell responses in domestic pigs and wild boar upon infection with a highly virulent African swine fever virus strain

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 3016-3032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Hühr ◽  
Alexander Schäfer ◽  
Theresa Schwaiger ◽  
Laura Zani ◽  
Julia Sehl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
T Cell ◽  
Wild Boar ◽  
Virus Strain ◽  
African Swine Fever Virus ◽  
African Swine Fever ◽  
T Cell Responses ◽  
Fever Virus ◽  
Domestic Pigs ◽  
Cell Responses ◽  
Highly Virulent
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