scholarly journals Serum vitamin D and recurrent benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 150-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gu Il Rhim
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

scholarly journals Seasonal variation of idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo correlates with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels: a six-year registry study in Shanghai, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Shu ◽  
Jing Wu ◽  
Chun-Yan Jiang ◽  
Xu-Hong Sun ◽  
Hui Pan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Chinese Patients ◽  
Hydroxyvitamin D ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Vitamin D Levels ◽  
25 Hydroxyvitamin D ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Abstract Seasonal variation of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) occurrence has been reported in recent years. Whether the seasonality of BPPV also exists in Chinese patients and whether it correlates with serum vitamin D levels is unexplored. We retrospectively analyzed the data of 1269 new-onset idiopathic BPPV patients registered in our vertigo outpatient clinic over a six-year period. Additionally, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels during this period were measured in 877 patients by chemiluminescence immunoassay. We delineated the changing trend of the monthly BPPV patient numbers and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, and the correlation between them was explored. December to next March is the top 4 months with higher BPPV patient numbers. The median BPPV patient numbers in winter group were higher than those in summer group (20 vs. 16 patients, p < 0.05). Median 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in winter group were much lower than those in summer group (16.3 vs. 20.8 ng/ml, p < 0.001) and autumn group (16.3 vs. 19.3 ng/ml, p < 0.05). A moderate negative correlation was observed between median serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and BPPV patient numbers each month. The onset of BPPV also shows a seasonal fluctuation in Chinese patients. This phenomenon may be related to serum vitamin D levels.

Prevention of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with vitamin D supplementation

Neurology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 95 (9) ◽  
pp. e1117-e1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seong-Hae Jeong ◽  
Ji-Soo Kim ◽  
Hyo-Jung Kim ◽  
Jeong-Yoon Choi ◽  
Ja-Won Koo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Rate Ratio ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Calcium Supplementation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

ObjectiveTo assess the effect of vitamin D and calcium supplementation in preventing recurrences of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).MethodsWe performed an investigator-initiated, blinded-outcome assessor, parallel, multicenter, randomized controlled trial in 8 hospitals between December 2013 and May 2017. Patients with confirmed BPPV were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 518) or the observation (n = 532) group after successful treatment with canalith repositioning maneuvers. The primary outcome was the annual recurrence rate (ARR). Patients in the intervention group had taken vitamin D 400 IU and 500 mg of calcium carbonate twice a day for 1 year when serum vitamin D level was lower than 20 ng/mL. Patients in the observation group were assigned to follow-ups without further vitamin D evaluation or supplementation.ResultsThe intervention group showed a reduction in the ARR (0.83 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.74–0.92] vs 1.10 [95% CI, 1.00–1.19] recurrences per 1 person-year) with an incidence rate ratio of 0.76 (95% CI, 0.66–0.87, p < 0.001) and an absolute rate ratio of −0.27 (−0.40 to −0.14) from intention-to-treat analysis. The number needed to treat was 3.70 (95% CI, 2.50–7.14). The proportion of patients with recurrence was also lower in the intervention than in the observation group (37.8 vs 46.7%, p = 0.005).ConclusionsSupplementation of vitamin D and calcium may be considered in patients with frequent attacks of BPPV, especially when serum vitamin D is subnormal.Classification of evidenceThis study provides Class III evidence that for patients with BPPV, vitamin D and calcium supplementation reduces recurrences of BPPV.

scholarly journals Relation between vitamin D deficiency and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Ahmed Abdelmaksoud ◽  
Dalia Fahim Mohammed Fahim ◽  
Shamardan Ezzeldin Sayed Bazeed ◽  
Mohamed Farouk Alemam ◽  
Zaki Farouk Aref
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Repositioning Maneuver ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

AbstractBenign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause of positional vertigo. Vitamin D deficiency may be one of the causes of its development. To assess the relation between recurrent attacks BPPV and Vitamin D deficiency. A case control study in which 40 patients were clinically diagnosed as posterior canal BPPV, Serum 25(OH) D was measured at 1st visit. Patients were divided into two groups; group A (20 patients) received Vitamin D supplementation in addition to canal repositioning maneuver and group B (20 patients) treated by canal repositioning maneuver only. Follow up of all patients for 6 months, neuro-otological assessment was repeated and recurrent attacks were recorded. Serum vitamin D was repeated after 6 month. This study included 14 males and 26 females age ranged from 35 to 61 years, Average serum of 25 (OH) D at the first visit was (12.4 ± 2 ng/ml) for group A, and (12.2 ± 1.7 ng/ml) for group B, all patients had low serum level of 25(OH) D (below 20 ng/ml). Recurrent BPPV episodes, were significantly lower in group A than that of group B. There is a relation between BPPV recurrence and low serum Vitamin D.

scholarly journals The Association Between Serum Vitamin D Levels and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110085
Author(s):  
Kanokporn Sarsitthithum ◽  
Tosapohn Wisupagan ◽  
Sivaporn Kiatthanabumrung ◽  
Chanchai Jariengprasert
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Vitamin D Levels ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between serum vitamin D levels and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Participants and Methods: This prospective study consisted of 137 participants. There were 69 participants in the BPPV group compared with 68 healthy participants. Blood samples from both groups were collected from all participants to assess serum vitamin D levels. Results: No significant difference in demographic data between BPPV and control groups. The results showed that the mean serum vitamin D levels in the BPPV group was lower than that of the control group ( P value = .001). Among BPPV participants, there was no statistically significant difference between mean serum vitamin D levels of participants with recurrent BPPV, and that of newly diagnosed BPPV participants ( P value = .313). Conclusion: A statistically significant association between lower mean serum vitamin D levels in the BPPV group compared with that of the control group. Therefore, low serum vitamin D levels may be one of the risk factors for BPPV.

Decreased serum vitamin D in idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

2012 ◽  
Vol 260 (3) ◽  
pp. 832-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seong-Hae Jeong ◽  
Ji-Soo Kim ◽  
Jong Wook Shin ◽  
Sungbo Kim ◽  
Hajeong Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Relationship between calcium metabolism and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in north Sardinia population

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 375-382
Author(s):  
Andrea Melis ◽  
Davide Rizzo ◽  
Roberto Gallus ◽  
Maria Eleonora Leo ◽  
Nicola Turra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
T Score ◽  
Positional Vertigo ◽  
Vitamin D Levels ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ◽  
Group 1

BACKGROUND: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) has a reported recurrence ranging from 26.8 to 50%. Osteoporosis and Vitamin D deficiency seems to have an impact on recurrence of BPPV. OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the impact of osteoporosis and Vitamin D deficiency on recurrence of BPPV. METHODS: 73 consecutive patients were divided in two groups according to the presence (group 1) or absence (group 0) of a recurrent episode. BMD, femoral and lumbar T-scores and Vitamin D levels were recorded. Statistical analysis was performed to investigate correlations. RESULTS: patients in group 1 had statistically significant lower values of both femoral (–1,62±1,06 vs. –0,53±1,51; p = 0,001), lumbar T-score (–2,10±1,19 vs –0, 53±1.51, p = 0.001) and Vitamin D (19.53±15.33). The values of femoral T-score and Vitamin D could be combined in a model able to properly classify 65.8% of the cases (p = 0.002) as isolated or recurrent BPPV, with high accuracy (AUC 0.710 [0.590 –0.830]). CONCLUSION: present data show a probable correlation between osteoporosis and Vitamin D with recurrent BPPV.

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