Cultivation of Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells on Intact Amniotic Membrane-Based Scaffold for Skin Tissue Engineering

Author(s):  
Ehsan Taghiabadi ◽  
Bahareh Beiki ◽  
Nasser Aghdami ◽  
Amir Bajouri
Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 606
Author(s):  
Dilcele Silva Moreira Dziedzic ◽  
Bassam Felipe Mogharbel ◽  
Ana Carolina Irioda ◽  
Priscila Elias Ferreira Stricker ◽  
Maiara Carolina Perussolo ◽  
...  

Periodontitis is a prevalent disease characterized by the loss of periodontal supporting tissues, bone, periodontal ligament, and cementum. The application of a bone tissue engineering strategy with Decellularized Human Amniotic Membrane (DAM) with adipose-derived stromal cells (ASCs) has shown to be convenient and valuable. This study aims to investigate the treatments of a rat periodontal furcation defect model with DAM, ASCs, and a mineralized extracellular matrix (ECM). Rat ASCs were expanded, cultivated on DAM, and with a bone differentiation medium for four weeks, deposited ECM on DAM. Periodontal healing for four weeks was evaluated by micro-computed tomography and histological analysis after treatments with DAM, ASCs, and ECM and compared to untreated defects on five consecutive horizontal levels, from gingival to apical. The results demonstrate that DAM preserves its structure during cultivation and healing periods, supporting cell attachment, permeation, bone deposition on DAM, and periodontal regeneration. DAM and DAM+ASCs enhance bone healing compared to the control on the gingival level. In conclusion, DAM with ASC or without cells and the ECM ensures bone tissue healing. The membrane supported neovascularization and promoted osteoconduction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (sup2) ◽  
pp. 431-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrouz Farhadihosseinabadi ◽  
Mehrdad Farahani ◽  
Tahereh Tayebi ◽  
Ameneh Jafari ◽  
Felor Biniazan ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonios Keirouz ◽  
Giuseppino Fortunato ◽  
Anthony Callanan ◽  
Norbert Radacsi

Scaffolds and implants used for tissue engineering need to be adapted for their mechanical properties with respect to their environment within the human body. Therefore, a novel composite for skin tissue engineering is presented by use of blends of Poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) and Poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) were fabricated via the needleless electrospinning technique. The formed PGS/PVP blends were morphologically, thermochemically and mechanically characterized. The morphology of the developed fibers related to the concentration of PGS, with high concentrations of PGS merging the fibers together plasticizing the scaffold. The tensile modulus appeared to be affected by the concentration of PGS within the blends, with an apparent decrease in the elastic modulus of the electrospun mats and an exponential increase of the elongation at break. Ultraviolet (UV) crosslinking of PGS/PVP significantly decreased and stabilized the wettability of the formed fiber mats, as indicated by contact angle measurements. In vitro examination showed good viability and proliferation of human dermal fibroblasts over the period of a week. The present findings provide important insights for tuning the elastic properties of electrospun material by incorporating this unique elastomer, as a promising future candidate for skin substitute constructs.


3 Biotech ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Satyavrat Tripathi ◽  
Bhisham Narayan Singh ◽  
Divakar Singh ◽  
Gaurav kumar ◽  
Pradeep Srivastava

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Mahsa Janmohammadi ◽  
Mohammad Sadegh Nourbakhsh ◽  
Shahin Bonakdar

Author(s):  
Chao Wei ◽  
Yihua Feng ◽  
Dezhao Che ◽  
Jiahui Zhang ◽  
Xuan Zhou ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (9) ◽  
pp. S173 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Esselin ◽  
C. Capallere ◽  
C. Meyrignac ◽  
C. Plaza ◽  
C. Coquet ◽  
...  

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