In Vivo Approaches to Assessing the Toxicity of Quantum Dots

Author(s):  
David K. Scoville ◽  
Christopher M. Schaupp ◽  
François Baneyx ◽  
Terrance J. Kavanagh
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (18) ◽  
pp. 2167-2181
Author(s):  
Tatielle do Nascimento ◽  
Melanie Tavares ◽  
Mariana S.S.B. Monteiro ◽  
Ralph Santos-Oliveira ◽  
Adriane R. Todeschini ◽  
...  

Background: Cancer is a set of diseases formed by abnormal growth of cells leading to the formation of the tumor. The diagnosis can be made through symptoms’ evaluation or imaging tests, however, the techniques are limited and the tumor detection may be late. Thus, pharmaceutical nanotechnology has emerged to optimize the cancer diagnosis through nanostructured contrast agent’s development. Objective: This review aims to identify commercialized nanomedicines and patents for cancer diagnosis. Methods: The databases used for scientific articles research were Pubmed, Science Direct, Scielo and Lilacs. Research on companies’ websites and articles for the recognition of commercial nanomedicines was performed. The Derwent tool was applied for patent research. Results: This article aimed to research on nanosystems based on nanoparticles, dendrimers, liposomes, composites and quantum dots, associated to imaging techniques. Commercialized products based on metal and composite nanoparticles, associated with magnetic resonance and computed tomography, have been observed. The research conducted through Derwent tool displayed a small number of patents using nanotechnology for cancer diagnosis. Among these patents, the most significant number was related to the use of systems based on metal nanoparticles, composites and quantum dots. Conclusion: Although few systems are found in the market and patented, nanotechnology appears as a promising field for the development of new nanosystems in order to optimize and accelerate the cancer diagnosis.


Nano Letters ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 5260-5265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongji Liu ◽  
Xiangquan Deng ◽  
Shen Tong ◽  
Chen He ◽  
Hui Cheng ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (15) ◽  
pp. 8106
Author(s):  
Tianming Song ◽  
Yawei Qu ◽  
Zhe Ren ◽  
Shuang Yu ◽  
Mingjian Sun ◽  
...  

Despite the numerous available treatments for cancer, many patients succumb to side effects and reoccurrence. Zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots (QDs) are inexpensive inorganic nanomaterials with potential applications in photodynamic therapy. To verify the photoluminescence of ZnO QDs and determine their inhibitory effect on tumors, we synthesized and characterized ZnO QDs modified with polyvinylpyrrolidone. The photoluminescent properties and reactive oxygen species levels of these ZnO/PVP QDs were also measured. Finally, in vitro and in vivo experiments were performed to test their photodynamic therapeutic effects in SW480 cancer cells and female nude mice. Our results indicate that the ZnO QDs had good photoluminescence and exerted an obvious inhibitory effect on SW480 tumor cells. These findings illustrate the potential applications of ZnO QDs in the fields of photoluminescence and photodynamic therapy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 425 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Liu ◽  
Mei Zhou ◽  
Dan Luo ◽  
Lijun Wang ◽  
Yuankai Hong ◽  
...  

Nano Letters ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander M. Saeboe ◽  
Alexey Yu. Nikiforov ◽  
Reyhaneh Toufanian ◽  
Joshua C. Kays ◽  
Margaret Chern ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 096013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julien Gravier ◽  
Fabrice P. Navarro ◽  
Thomas Delmas ◽  
Frédérique Mittler ◽  
Anne-Claude Couffin ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 478-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ouyang Lv ◽  
Yongxin Tao ◽  
Yong Qin ◽  
Chuanxiang Chen ◽  
Yan Pan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 2608-2619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenjie Yao ◽  
Yusong Tu ◽  
Lin Ding ◽  
Chenchen Li ◽  
Jiao Wang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (39) ◽  
pp. 9818-9821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guosong Hong ◽  
Joshua T. Robinson ◽  
Yejun Zhang ◽  
Shuo Diao ◽  
Alexander L. Antaris ◽  
...  

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