Dynamisation of Life Cycle Assessment Through the Integration of Energy System Modelling to Assess Alternative Fuels

Author(s):  
Simon Pichlmaier ◽  
Anika Regett ◽  
Stephan Kigle
2020 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 113354
Author(s):  
X.J. Luo ◽  
Lukumon O. Oyedele ◽  
Hakeem A. Owolabi ◽  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Anuoluwapo O. Ajayi ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kari-Anne Lyng ◽  
Andreas Brekke

Upgraded biogas, also known as biomethane, is increasingly being used as a fuel for transport in several countries and is regarded as an environmentally beneficial option. There are, nevertheless, few studies documenting the environmental impacts of biogas as a transport fuel compared with the alternatives on the market. In this study, life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology was applied to compare the environmental performance of biogas used as a fuel for bus transport with natural gas, electricity fueled buses, biodiesel, and fossil diesel. A sensitivity analysis was performed for the biogas alternative to assess the importance of the underlying assumptions. The results show that biogas has a relatively low contribution to the environmental impact categories assessed. Emissions of greenhouse gases are dependent on assumptions such as system boundaries, transport distances and methane leakages.


2019 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 1459-1468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bunthern Kim ◽  
Catherine Azzaro-Pantel ◽  
Maria Pietrzak-David ◽  
Pascal Maussion

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