HAI Dose in Animal-Assisted Intervention

2019 ◽  
pp. 31-51
Author(s):  
Angela K. Fournier
2021 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 101347
Author(s):  
Karina Diniz Pinto ◽  
Claudia Teresa Vieira de Souza ◽  
Maria de Lourdes Benamor Teixeira ◽  
Maria Isabel Fragoso da Silveira Gouvêa

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 153473542110256
Author(s):  
Jessica Chubak ◽  
Rene Hawkes ◽  
Christi Dudzik ◽  
Rebecca A. Ziebell ◽  
Karen J. Sherman

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 364-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zenithson Ng ◽  
Laura Morse ◽  
Julia Albright ◽  
Ann Viera ◽  
Marcy Souza

Author(s):  
Alexander Muela ◽  
Josune Azpiroz ◽  
Noelia Calzada ◽  
Goretti Soroa ◽  
Aitor Aritzeta

Gender-based violence is one of the most serious social and health problems faced by women around the world. Importantly, it has a negative impact not only on the woman’s physical and mental health, but also on all members of the family system in which it takes place. The aims of this study were to implement Leaving a Mark, an animal-assisted intervention (AAI) programme for children who have been exposed to gender-based violence, and to examine its effect on their associated clinical symptoms. The participants were 19 children (13 boys and 6 girls; Mage = 8.89, SD = 2.23) who had been exposed to domestic violence perpetrated either by their father or their mother’s intimate partner. Clinical symptoms were assessed using the Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL). After taking part in the AAI programme, the children showed a reduction in internalizing symptoms and in symptoms associated with post-traumatic stress disorder. However, no significant changes were observed in externalizing symptoms or in affective and behavioural dysregulation (CBCL-Dysregulation Profile). These results provide preliminary support for the use of the Leaving a Mark programme with children who have been exposed to domestic violence. However, further studies with a larger sample and more rigorous design are required.


Author(s):  
Karin Hediger ◽  
Andrea Meisser ◽  
Jakob Zinsstag

Background: The integration of animals into healthcare, referred to as animal-assisted intervention, is a rapidly growing research field and was previously related to One Health. However, the assessment of synergistic effects of animal-assisted interventions (AAI) has been poorly addressed to date. Method: We discuss experiences in integrated human and animal assessments in AAI and provide a methodical framework for One Health approaches in AAI research. We propose theoretical consideration of an integrated human and animal health assessment, as well as the use of such an integrated approach in research. Based on the existing research, we argue that, for a deeper understanding of AAI mechanisms, parallel research designs are needed. Results and Conclusion: Our paper shows that a One Health study design is necessary to ensure that a tradeoff in health of animals is prevented and that an added value, or synergistic benefit, can be achieved on both sides during animal-assisted interventions.


Anthrozoös ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Friedmann ◽  
Elizabeth Galik ◽  
Sue A. Thomas ◽  
Sue Hall ◽  
Jooyoung Cheon ◽  
...  

Animals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1788
Author(s):  
Adriana Ávila-Álvarez ◽  
Jerónimo Pardo-Vázquez ◽  
Iván De-Rosende-Celeiro ◽  
Rita Jácome-Feijoo ◽  
Gabriel Torres-Tobío

There is a growing interest in the use of animal-assisted intervention (AAI) as a non-pharmacological strategy to improve child welfare in hospitals. However, the efficacy of implementation of programmes based on activities with dogs in a paediatric day hospital is not known. An intra-subject quasi-experimental longitudinal design was used for the purpose of assessing the feasibility of such an intervention, as well as exploring the perceptions of its outcomes by children and parents/guardians. A total of 55 children in outpatient care at a paediatric day hospital participated in an AAI session. The application of this intervention was feasible. Self-assessment by the paediatric patients revealed a statistically significant improvement in their emotional state after the session, which was large in size. Parents confirmed this improvement in their child, perceiving significant changes in their mood, which were large in size. This study suggests that AAI is an effective approach when it comes to promoting the emotional welfare of children during their stay in hospital care environments. Participating in recreational occupations with dogs could contribute in a relevant and efficient way to the development of significant and gratifying experiences and to a more positive perception of healthcare centres on the part of children.


2014 ◽  
Vol 155 (39) ◽  
pp. 1549-1557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Zsoldos ◽  
Ágnes Sátori ◽  
Ágnes Zana

Introduction: The animal-assisted programs represent an interdisciplinary approach. They can be integrated into preventive, therapeutic and rehabilitative processes as complementary methods. Aim: The aim of the study was to promote the psychological adaptation and social reintegration of patients who suffered spinal cord injury, as well as reducing depression and feelings of isolation caused by the long hospitalization. The hypothesis of the authors was that the animal-assisted intervention method can be effectively inserted into the rehabilitation process of individuals with spinal cord injury as complementary therapy. Methods: 15 adults with spinal cord injury participated in the five-week program, twice a week. Participants first filled out a questionnaire on socio-demographics, and after completion of the program they participated in a short, directed interview with open questions. During the field-work, after observing the participants, qualitative data analysis was performed. Results: The results suggest that the therapeutic animal induced a positive effect on the emotional state of the patients. Participants acquired new skills and knowledge, socialization and group cohesion had been improved. Conclusions: The authors conclude that the animal-assisted activity complemented by therapeutic elements can be beneficial in patients undergoing spinal cord injury rehabilitation and that knowledge obtained from the study can be helpful in the development of a future animal-assisted therapy program for spinal cord injury patients. Orv. Hetil., 2014, 155(39), 1549–1557.


Anthrozoös ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingeborg Pedersen ◽  
Egil W. Martinsen ◽  
Bente Berget ◽  
Bjarne O. Braastad

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