A Holistic Approach: Issues and Challengesin Autonomic Computation Toward Industry 4.0

Author(s):  
A. Gautami ◽  
Naveenbalaji Gowthaman
Author(s):  
Klaus Schwab

The rapid pace of technological developments played a key role in the previous industrial revolutions. However, the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) and its embedded technology diffusion progress is expected to grow exponentially in terms of technical change and socioeconomic impact. Therefore, coping with such transformation require a holistic approach that encompasses innovative and sustainable system solutions and not just technological ones. In this article, we propose a framework that can facilitate the interaction between technological and social innovation to continuously come up with proactive, and hence timely, sustainable strategies. These strategies can leverage economic rewards, enrich society at large, and protect the environment. The new forthcoming opportunities that will be generated through the next industrial wave are gigantic at all levels. However, the readiness for such revolutionary conversion require coupling the forces of technological innovation and social innovation under the sustainability umbrella.


Author(s):  
Carla Sofia Vicente Negrão

In an increasingly digital environment that results in the technological advance of the fourth Industrial Revolution, it becomes interesting to understand the agribusiness success in a digital economy. The purpose of this chapter is to develop a theoretical framework for agribusiness success in Industry 4.0, so that future empirical research could be carried out. The research uses a literature review based on business success. First, it is essential to explore business success and then its determinants. Based on a holistic approach, a new conceptual model for agribusiness success is developed in three dimensions: growth, productivity, and performance, whether enterprises use e-business or not. The researcher suggests the impact of e-commerce, internationalization, strategic alignment, and managers characteristics as explanatory variables of the agribusiness success. The theoretical framework provides a different way forward for both managers and business advisors about what are the agribusiness success and those factors that may explain it.


Procedia CIRP ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabian Hecklau ◽  
Mila Galeitzke ◽  
Sebastian Flachs ◽  
Holger Kohl

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Leão dos Santos ◽  
◽  
Gabriel Martins de O. Costa ◽  
Claudio Miceli de Farias ◽  
Luci Pirmez ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Nosalska ◽  
Grzegorz Mazurek

Abstract The holistic approach to Industry 4.0 requires a broader look at the changes taking place in the area of marketing. Therefore, this article mainly aims to present an outline of changes in marketing for companies implementing the concept of Industry 4.0 in the context of Design Principles of Industry 4.0. The authors propose a conceptual framework for Marketing in Industry 4.0, deriving from the guidelines for designing strategies to implement Industry 4.0. The paper allows a better understanding of the Industry 4.0 phenomenon in the context of changes in the area of marketing in general and in industrial markets in particular. The conceptual framework presented in the article suggests a need for a new approach to shaping marketing strategies and the marketing mix in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and helps in identifying the key areas for the marketing mix according to the Industry 4.0 concept.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyadarshini Das ◽  
Srinath Perera ◽  
Sepani Senaratne ◽  
Robert Osei-Kyei

PurposeIndustry 4.0 is driving an incremental shift in paradigms for the construction industry. Current research in the built environment is limited to exploring the exponential technological prowess of Industry 4.0 with very little work on its implications to the construction business model, strategy and competitive advantage. There arises a challenge for researchers to understand how appropriate technologies can be assembled to assist in achieving the goals of construction businesses. The overarching aim of this research is to develop a construction Business Model Transformation Canvas (BMTC) to map the transformation of construction enterprises in Industry 4.0.Design/methodology/approachThe research was carried out by conducting an expert forum with academics from nine universities across Australia and New Zealand. The study employed purposive sampling, and the academics were selected in a strategic manner in order to provide data that are relevant to the research.FindingsThe research identifies that technology-based partnerships supporting strategy and capability building, platforms enabling enterprises to conceive, design, manufacture and assemble buildings and competition with stakeholders having superior capabilities not in building but in other areas of business are fundamental to Industry 4.0 transformation.Originality/valueThe results present state-of-the-art development of business model research in construction that intends to support the strategic planning of construction enterprises in Industry 4.0. This research is the first and only research that uses a business model canvas (BMC) for strategy-reformulation in incumbent construction enterprises to maintain a competitive advantage in Industry 4.0. Merits of the construction BMTC lie in its holistic approach, visual representation and simplicity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 868-878
Author(s):  
Ade Kosasih

Purpose of the study: This research focuses on the link between Arabic language skills with the development of character education. It is aimed at finding a new holistic model in comprehending, developing, and improving Arabic language learning in the context of industry 4.0. Methodology: The research uses a descriptive exploratory qualitative method that links the topics of learning with possible characters that are the potential to be developed. The data collection methodology involves observations as well as interviews. The later author analyzed the data and drew inferences. No software tool is used for data analysis Main findings: This research both reveals and analyses learning materials and methods using the textbook `al-‘arabiyyah li al-nâsyi’în volume 5. In as much as the book is concerned, it contains holistic content on Arabic language skills and the development of character education due to the inclusion of inspiring texts and phases of textual and contextual comprehension. Applications of this study: The research shows that the use of `al-‘arabiyyah li al-nâsyi’în proves to qualify as the new model of holistic Arabic language learning. Novelty/Originality of this study: The use of this book as teaching material is very relevant to the current era. Arabic instructors may consider the paper for teaching language proficiency to non-Arabs by obeying all the determined stages and learning procedures, as found in the teacher's handbook.


2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-26
Author(s):  
Barbara Siuta-Tokarska ◽  

This paper discusses the problems connected with visible changes in industry in the context of the consequent four industrial revolutions. The last one is associated with “industry 4.0”, which in turn manifests in the presence of the following constitutive parts (systems): cyber physical systems, the Internet of Things, the Internet of Services and intelligent factories. Another important factor of the ongoing changes is the appearance of a new branch, which tries to comprise in its theoretical divagations the problems discussed in IT, mathematics, neurophysiology, electronics, psychology, anthropology and philosophy. In the experimental area this realm, in turn, is treated as a branch of IT. All these constituents can be defined as artificial intelligence. The aim of this research is an attempt to answer the question posed in the title of the article, taking into consideration the potentially most holistic approach to these problems in the context of sustainable development of the constituent capitals taking into consideration not only the increasing of opportunities but maximizing the benefits in the natural, social and economic spheres.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubham Tripathi ◽  
Manish Gupta

PurposeTransformation to Industry 4.0 has become crucial for nations, and a coherent transformation strategy requires a comprehensive picture of current status and future vision. This study presents a comprehensive model for readiness assessment of nations based on rigorous analysis of several global indices and academic Industry 4.0 literature.Design/methodology/approachA holistic approach is taken considering overall socioeconomic development along with industrial innovation and seven readiness dimensions: enabling environment, human resource, infrastructure, ecological sustainability, innovation capability, cybersecurity and consumers. The indicators used for evaluation are standard metrics for which data are collected from reputed sources such as World Bank, United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), World Economic Forum (WEF) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and hence internationally acceptable.FindingsThe formulated model is used to evaluate Industry 4.0 readiness of 126 economies that account for 98.25% of world’s gross national income. Observations show poor scores of most economies on innovation capability and cybersecurity dimension as compared to other 5 dimensions. In 75% countries, I4.0 readiness score is below 0.5 on a scale of 0–1(completely ready), highest being 0.65 for Denmark.Originality/valueA systematic literature review revealed lack of assessment models discussing a nation's current status or readiness for Industry 4.0. This academic study is first of its kind.


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