Seed Protein, Oil, Fatty Acids, and Amino Acids: Effects of Genetic and Environmental Factors

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Nacer Bellaloui ◽  
Moulay Abdelmajid Kassem
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Seed Protein ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors

Nutritional quality, fatty acids, amino acids and functional characteristics of bael (Aegle marmelos L.) seed protein concentrate

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rao G. Narsing ◽  
K. Balaswamy ◽  
Rao P. Prabhakara ◽  
Rao D. Govardhana ◽  
A. Satyanarayana
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Nutritional Quality ◽  
Seed Protein ◽  
Protein Concentrate ◽  
Aegle Marmelos ◽  
Functional Characteristics

scholarly journals Effects of Harvest-Aids on Seed Nutrition in Soybean under Midsouth USA Conditions

Plants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1007
Author(s):  
Nacer Bellaloui ◽  
H. Arnold Bruns ◽  
Hamed K. Abbas ◽  
Daniel K. Fisher ◽  
Alemu Mengistu
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Seed Protein ◽  
Seed Quality ◽  
Sodium Chlorate ◽  
Growth Stages ◽  
Seed Composition ◽  
Seed Fill ◽  
Harvest Efficiency

Interest in using harvest aids (defoliants or crop desiccants) such as paraquat, carfentrazone-ethyl, glyphosate, and sodium chlorate (NaClO3) have become increasingly important to assure harvest efficiency, producer profit, and to maintain seed quality. However, information on the effects of harvest aids on seed nutrition (composition) (protein, oil, fatty acids, sugars, and amino acids) in soybean is very limited. The objective of this research was to investigate the influence of harvest aids on seed protein, oil, fatty acids, sugars, and amino acids in soybean. Our hypothesis was that harvest aid may influence seed nutrition, especially at R6 as at R6 the seeds may still undergo biochemical changes. Field experiments were conducted in 2012 and 2013 under Midsouth USA environmental conditions in which harvest aids were applied at R6 (seed-fill) and R7 (yellow pods) growth stages. Harvest aids applied included an untreated control, 0.28 kg ai ha−1 of paraquat, 0.28 kg ai ha−1 of paraquat, and 1.015 kg ai ha−1 of carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM); 6.72 kg ai ha−1 sodium chlorate, 1.015 kg ai ha−1 carfentrazone-ethyl; and 2.0 kg ae ha−1 glyphosate. Results showed that the application of harvest aids at either R6 or R7 resulted in the alteration of some seed composition such as protein, oil, oleic acid, fructose, and little effects on amino acids. In addition, harvest aids affected seed composition constituents differently depending on year and growth stage. This research demonstrated the possible alteration of some nutrients by harvest aids. This research helps growers and scientists to advance the understanding and management of harvest aids and investigate possible effects of harvest aids on seed nutrition.

scholarly journals Association between serum fatty acids and lipoprotein subclass profile in healthy young adults: Exploring common genetic and environmental factors

2014 ◽  
Vol 233 (2) ◽  
pp. 394-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Jelenkovic ◽  
Leonie H. Bogl ◽  
Richard J. Rose ◽  
Antti J. Kangas ◽  
Pasi Soininen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Lipoprotein Subclass ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors ◽  
Serum Fatty Acids

Reductionist thinking and animal models in neuropsychiatric research

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole M. Baran
Keyword(s):  
Animal Models ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Neuropsychiatric Disorders ◽  
Model Organisms ◽  
Developmental Genetic ◽  
Term Study ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors ◽  
Mechanisms Of Plasticity

AbstractReductionist thinking in neuroscience is manifest in the widespread use of animal models of neuropsychiatric disorders. Broader investigations of diverse behaviors in non-model organisms and longer-term study of the mechanisms of plasticity will yield fundamental insights into the neurobiological, developmental, genetic, and environmental factors contributing to the “massively multifactorial system networks” which go awry in mental disorders.

1010-P: Effects of MEDI0382, an Oxyntomodulin-Like Peptide with Targeted GLP-1/Glucagon Receptor Activity, on Amino Acids, Ketones, and Free Fatty Acids

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1010-P
Author(s):  
VICTORIA E. PARKER ◽  
DARREN ROBERTSON ◽  
TAO WANG ◽  
DAVID C. HORNIGOLD ◽  
MAXIMILIAN G. POSCH ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Free Fatty Acids ◽  
Receptor Activity ◽  
Glucagon Receptor
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