Full-Field Three-Dimensional Characterization of Non-repetitive Motions by Single-Shot Multiplexed Digital Holography

Author(s):  
Morteza Khaleghi ◽  
Jérémie Guignard ◽  
Cosme Furlong ◽  
John J. Rosowski
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (13) ◽  
pp. 2541-2547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Qiao ◽  
Yudong Yao ◽  
Xiaochao Wang ◽  
Wei Fan ◽  
Zunqi Lin
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 808-813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandrashekara S. Kaira ◽  
Carl R. Mayer ◽  
V. De Andrade ◽  
Francesco De Carlo ◽  
Nikhilesh Chawla

AbstractThree-dimensional (3D) nondestructive microstructural characterization was performed using full-field transmission X-ray microscopy on an Sn-rich alloy, at a spatial resolution of 60 nm. This study highlights the use of synchrotron radiation along with Fresnel zone plate optics to perform absorption contrast tomography for analyzing nanoscale features of fine second phase particles distributed in the tin matrix, which are representative of the bulk microstructure. The 3D reconstruction was also used to quantify microstructural details of the analyzed volume.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhifeng Qi ◽  
Zhongqiang Shan ◽  
Weihao Ma ◽  
Linan Li ◽  
Shibin Wang ◽  
...  

Nanoscale silicon film electrodes in Li-ion battery undergo great deformations leading to electrochemical and mechanical failures during repeated charging-discharging cycles. In-situ experimental characterization of the stress/strain in those electrodes still faces big challenges due to remarkable complexity of stress/strain evolution while it is still hard to predict the association between the electrode cycle life and the measurable mechanical parameters. To quantificationally investigate the evolution of the mechanical parameters, we develop a new full field 3D measurement method combining digital image correlation with laser confocal profilometry and propose a strain criterion of the failure based on semi-quantitative analysis via mean strain gradient (MSG). The experimental protocol and results illustrate that the revolution of MSG correlates positively with battery capacity decay, which may inspire future studies in the field of film electrodes.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alain Bosseboeuf ◽  
Philippe Nerin ◽  
Pascal Vabre ◽  
Sylvain Petitgrand ◽  
Reda Yahiaoui

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanchao Meng ◽  
Xinya Zhang ◽  
Jingbo Wang ◽  
Chuanwei Li ◽  
Jinlong Chen ◽  
...  

The three-dimensional (3D) mechanical property characterization of biological tissues is essential for physiological and pathological studies. A digital volume correlation (DVC) and virtual fields method (VFM) based 3D optical coherence elastography (OCE) method is developed to quantitatively measure the 3D full-field displacements, strains and elastic parameters of layered biomaterials assuming the isotropy and homogeneity of each layer. The integrated noise-insensitive DVC method can obtain the 3D strain tensor with an accuracy of 10%. Automatic segmentation of the layered materials is realized based on the full field strain and strain gradient. With the strain tensor as input, and in combination with the segmented geometry, the Young’s modulus and Poison’s ratio of each layer of a double-layered material and a pork specimen are obtained by the VFM. This study provides a powerful experimental method for the differentiation of various components of heterogeneous biomaterials, and for the measurement of biomechanics.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (11) ◽  
pp. 1296-1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Xia ◽  
Yasuhiro Awatsuji ◽  
Kenzo Nishio ◽  
Shogo Ura ◽  
Osamu Matoba

We demonstrate a technique capable of obtaining spectral information and a three-dimensional (3D) profile of an object with a single-shot exposure. This technique is based on digital holography and the spectral estimation technique. In the demonstration of this technique, we simultaneously use three laser lines operating at 473, 532, and 633 nm to record the multiple complex amplitudes of the object corresponding to the wavelengths and obtain reconstructed monochrome images of each wavelength. A spectral estimation technique is applied to estimate the spectral reflectance of the object from the reconstructed monochrome images. We experimentally succeed in estimating the spectral reflectance of a lemon by using the technique.


Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Marr ◽  
Mary K. Lyon

Photosystem II (PSII) is different from all other reaction centers in that it splits water to evolve oxygen and hydrogen ions. This unique ability to evolve oxygen is partly due to three oxygen evolving polypeptides (OEPs) associated with the PSII complex. Freeze etching on grana derived insideout membranes revealed that the OEPs contribute to the observed tetrameric nature of the PSIl particle; when the OEPs are removed, a distinct dimer emerges. Thus, the surface of the PSII complex changes dramatically upon removal of these polypeptides. The atomic force microscope (AFM) is ideal for examining surface topography. The instrument provides a topographical view of individual PSII complexes, giving relatively high resolution three-dimensional information without image averaging techniques. In addition, the use of a fluid cell allows a biologically active sample to be maintained under fully hydrated and physiologically buffered conditions. The OEPs associated with PSII may be sequentially removed, thereby changing the surface of the complex by one polypeptide at a time.


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