Distortion Avoidance While Streaming Public Safety Video in Smart Cities

Author(s):  
Evgeny Khorov ◽  
Andrey Gushchin ◽  
Alexander Safonov
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Evangelos Maltezos ◽  
Lazaros Karagiannidis ◽  
Aris Dadoukis ◽  
Konstantinos Petousakis ◽  
Fay Misichroni ◽  
...  

Drones ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Alsamhi ◽  
Ou Ma ◽  
M. Ansari ◽  
Sachin Gupta

This paper studies the network performance of collaboration between the Internet of public safety things (IoPST) and drones. Drones play a vital role in delivering timely and essential wireless communication services for the recovery of services right after a disaster by increasing surge capacity for the purposes of public safety, exploring areas that are difficult to reach, and providing an area of rapid coverage and connectivity. To provide such critical facilities in the case of disasters and for the purposes of public safety, collaboration between drones and IoPST is able to support public safety requirements such as real-time analytics, real-time monitoring, and enhanced decision-making to help smart cities meet their public safety requirements. Therefore, the deployment of drone-based wireless communication can save people and ecosystems by helping public safety organizations face threats and manage crises in an efficient manner. The contribution of this work lies in improving the level of public safety in smart cities through collaborating between smart wearable devices and drone technology. Thus, the collaboration between drones and IoPST devices establishes a public safety network that shows satisfying results in terms of enhancing efficiency and information accuracy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liezel Cilliers ◽  
Stephen Flowerday

‘Smart Cities’ is a new and inventive approach that allows city management to use current infrastructure and resources more effectively. Participatory crowdsourcing is an effective method to collect data from the citizens, as it does not require costly new infrastructure and can be used by all citizens, regardless of their literacy level. To date, very few studies have investigated the usability these participatory crowdsourcing systems in a developing country context. The focus of this paper is then to provide a model for the usability of the IVR system to collect information from citizens to improve public safety in the city. The study makes use of a quantitative survey method. A questionnaire was completed by 361 participants of a public safety project hosted East London, South Africa. The data analysis was completed making use of factor analysis. The results indicated that efficiency and perceived satisfaction with the system was important elements that determined the usability of the system. The recommendation of the study is then that the city management must take these two elements in to account when designed or developing a participatory crowdsourcing system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
Mahdi Y. Khamisi ◽  
Xiaoheng Deng ◽  
Suhail Hurmus

As common in all societies and nations, crime is considered a heinous act that deserves punishment and condemnation from society. According to recent reports, a significant increase in the crime rate has been observed in recent years, which requires serious action in order to limit the spread of crime and maintain public security and safety. Whereas, this role of fighting crime does not only concern the competent authorities such as the police and security authorities. Rather, everyone, as a whole, must act to limit the effects of crime and restrict its spread, each according to his/her role and field of work. We should all stand together to exploit our specialization fields for combating and limiting the spread of crime. As no nation or society can get an evidence, progress or development of value with the increasing of the criminal rate. Where it is incumbent on the community to unite and cooperate in order to detect the crime, each of them according to the role assigned to and then the relevant authorities take the necessary measures and decisions regarding this case. In order to achieve this goal, as specialists in communications and informatics, our research question focuses on "What measures do we need in order to eliminate/reduce the criminal rate to a minimum?". In this study, we have focused on making the most of the applications of this IoT technology, by focusing on the human community in general. In addition to health care, personal life and public and private property. The CPS, which we propose through this study, provides an architecture of realistic model that has not been addressed before, and its contribution to enhancing security and public safety as it will be presented in this study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parul Srivastava ◽  
Ali Mostafavi

The concept of Smart City aims to provide its citizens with infrastructure systems that make cities safer and more livable. One of the methods for doing so is collecting data from the crowd itself—termed crowdsourcing—and incorporating their ideas to improve the existing facilities, as well as build new ones to cater to their arising needs. This paper aims to inspect the attributes that govern crowdsourcing, evaluating its feasibility in attaining solutions in the present scenario. A systemic review of the existing literature on crowdsourcing platforms was conducted and major findings have been summarized adequately. The areas of environment, disaster management, public safety, innovation, transportation and health have been explored in connection to the existing crowdsourcing platforms and selected examples have been mentioned. Next, the attributes that affect crowdsourcing have been discussed in detail under three broad categories: (1) human characteristics; (2) data characteristics and (3) system characteristics. In the end, some recommendations for improvement in the implementation of the crowdsourcing platforms have been proposed for their enhanced applicability and effectiveness.


Author(s):  
Edwin Vattapparamban ◽  
Ismail Guvenc ◽  
Ali I. Yurekli ◽  
Kemal Akkaya ◽  
Selcuk Uluagac
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
pp. 136248062097270
Author(s):  
Pat O’Malley ◽  
Gavin JD Smith

As part of the global Smart Cities movement, the Switching on Darwin programme foregrounds digitally enhanced government and urbanism. While promoting its environmental and democratizing potential, software-enhanced CCTV, LED lighting and geofencing were among the first components rolled out. In practice, these technologies will impact adversely on Aboriginal people, already disproportionately targeted by criminal justice processes. By integrating multiple ‘smart’ technologies with ‘public safety’ agendas, such Smart City developments provide the potential for intensified criminalization of visible minorities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 777-802
Author(s):  
Omowunmi E. Isafiade ◽  
Antoine B. Bagula
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
M. S. Ablameyko ◽  
N. V. Shakel ◽  
R. P. Bogush

Ensuring public safety is an important issue for all developed countries of the world. In this area, various organizations conduct constant monitoring, as a result of which ratings are published, the results of which have a significant impact on choosing a place of residence, attracting tourists and investors, etc. To simplify control of public safety in cities, artificial intelligence systems are increasingly used. Along with the positive effects of such systems, the protection of human privacy is becoming a key issue. This article describes the results of Belarusian scientists on the creation of such systems and examines the features of their implementation in a “smart city” in our country. The experience of a number of countries in the implementation of artificial intelligence systems to strengthen public safety in existing "smart cities" is analyzed. The legal problems arising during the functioning of such systems are considered, especially in terms of limiting the freedom and rights of citizens. Proposals are given on the development of the regulatory framework in the Republic of Belarus in order to protect the rights of citizens.


Author(s):  
Samruddhi S. Burhade ◽  
Sonal N. Deshmukh

The Internet Of Things(IOT) is interconnection between identifiable embedded computing devices. Internet of Things is highly on the rise from smart cities, environment, health, energy, vehicle, transport, public safety to our daily essentials. Internet of Things has completely revitalized these areas. IOT expect the advanced connectivity with devices services. This paper highlighted the security and privacy aspect of IOT and various security threats which are given in each concept related to IOT. Various techniques are used for security and privacy of IOT devices and easy to adapt by users.


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