Total Harmonic Distortion Performance in PV Systems Using Fuzzy Logic Controller

Author(s):  
Ahmed Ali ◽  
Bhekisipho Twala ◽  
Tshilidzi Marwala ◽  
Ilyes Boulkaibet
Author(s):  
N. Sivakumar ◽  
A. Sumathi

This paper proposes fuzzy logic controller based seven-level hybrid inverter for photovoltaic systems with sinusoidal pulse width-modulation (SPWM) techniques. Multi-Level Inverter technology have been developed in the area of high-power medium-voltage energy scheme, because of their advantages such as devices of high dv/dt rating, higher switching frequency, unlimited power processing, shape of output waveform and desired level of output voltage, current and frequency adjustment.This topology can be used there by enabling the scheme to reduce the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) for high voltage applications. The Maximum Power Point Tracking algorithm is also used for extracting maximum power from the PV array connected to each DC link voltage level. The Maximum Power Point Tracking algorithm is solved by Perturb and Observer method.It has high performance with low Total Harmonic Distortion and reduced by this control strategy. The proposed system has verified and THD is obtained by using MATLAB/simulink.The result is compared with the hardware prototype working model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kumarasabapathy ◽  
P. S. Manoharan

This paper proposes a fuzzy logic based new control scheme for the Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) for minimizing the voltage sag and total harmonic distortion in the distribution system consequently to improve the power quality. UPQC is a recent power electronic module which guarantees better power quality mitigation as it has both series-active and shunt-active power filters (APFs). The fuzzy logic controller has recently attracted a great deal of attention and possesses conceptually the quality of the simplicity by tackling complex systems with vagueness and ambiguity. In this research, the fuzzy logic controller is utilized for the generation of reference signal controlling the UPQC. To enable this, a systematic approach for creating the fuzzy membership functions is carried out by using an ant colony optimization technique for optimal fuzzy logic control. An exhaustive simulation study using the MATLAB/Simulink is carried out to investigate and demonstrate the performance of the proposed fuzzy logic controller and the simulation results are compared with the PI controller in terms of its performance in improving the power quality by minimizing the voltage sag and total harmonic distortion.


Author(s):  
Arunesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Abhinav Saxena ◽  
Nathuni Roy ◽  
Umakanta Choudhury

In this paper, performance analysis of power system network is carried out by injecting the inter-turn fault at the power transformer. The injection of inter-turn fault generates the inrush current in the network. The power system network consists of transformer, current transformer, potential transformer, circuit breaker, isolator, resistance, inductance, loads, and generating source. The fault detection and termination related to inrush current has some drawbacks and limitations such as slow convergence rate, less stability and more distortion with the existing methods. These drawbacks motivate the researchers to overcome the drawbacks with new proposed methods using wavelet transformation with sample data control and fuzzy logic controller. The wavelet transformation is used to diagnose the fault type but contribute lesser for fault termination; due to that, sample data of different signals are collected at different frequencies. Further, the analysis of collected sample data is assessed by using Z-transformation and fuzzy logic controller for fault termination. The stability, total harmonic distortion and convergence rate of collected sample data among all three methods (wavelet transformation, Z-transformation and fuzzy logic controller) are compared for fault termination by using linear regression analysis. The complete performance of fault diagnosis along with fault termination has been analyzed on Simulink. It is observed that after fault injection at power transformer, fault recovers faster under fuzzy logic controller in comparison with Z-transformation followed by wavelet transformation due to higher stability, less total harmonic distortion and faster convergence.


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
Farid Bouchafaa ◽  
Mohamed Seghir Boucherit ◽  
El Madjid Berkouk

Voltage source multilevel inverters have become very attractive for power industries in power electronics applications during last years. The main purposes that have led to the development of the studies about multilevel inverters are the generation of output voltage signals with low harmonic distortion; the reduction of switching frequency. A serious constraint in a multilevel inverter is the capacitor voltage-balancing problem. The unbalance of different DC voltage sources of five-level neutral point clamping (NPC) voltage source inverter (VSI) constitutes the major limitation for the use of this new power converter. In order to stabilize these DC voltages, we propose in this paper to study the cascade constituted by three phases five-level PWM rectifier, a clamping bridge and five-level NPC (VSI). In the first part, we present a topology of five-level NPC VSI, and then they propose a model of this converter and an optimal PWM strategy to control it using four bipolar carriers. Then in the second part, we study a five-level PWM rectifier, which is controlled by a multiband hysteresis strategy. In the last part of this paper, the authors study shows particularly the problem of the stability of the multi DC voltages of the inverter and its consequence on the performances of the induction motors (IM). Then, we propose a solution to the problem by employed closed loop regulation using PI regulator type fuzzy logic controller (FLC). The results obtained with this solution confirm the good performances of the proposed solution, and promise to use the inverter in high voltage and great power applications as electrical traction.


Author(s):  
Pushpanjali Shadangi ◽  
Sushree Diptimayee Swain ◽  
Pravat Kumar Ray ◽  
Gayadhar Panda

Abstract This paper elaborates a hybrid synchronous reference frame method has been proposed for the distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) to enhance the compensation performance. This controller is designed in such a way that it generate the reference with respect to the change in load to reject the harmonics. Furthermore, a hysteresis controller is employed for switching pattern generation. Fuzzy logic controller is also implemented in MATLAB/simulink environment here to analyze the total harmonic distortion. Experimental analysis of the DSTATCOM demonstrates the potency and reliability of proposed controller over existing control strategy in the from of total harmonic distortion.


The PhotoVoltaic (PV) based grid system coupled with Bidirectional DC-DC Converter (BDC) utilize Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) for increasing voltage gain and reduce the settling time of DC link voltage than conventional is presented. BDC satisfied the load requirements, and control the power flow from different sources such as PV, grid, and battery. However, problems in conventional system are high Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), DC link voltage gain and settling time of capacitor voltage. The generated power is used for improving the power quality at the output of the inverter using Sliding Mode Controller (SMC). The converter and inverter operate has bidirectional performance and utilize the hybrid power generation as mentioned. The battery can act as a load based on operating modes of BDC and power generation. It provides a comparative analysis of Proportional Integral (PI) and FLC method that is effectively performs harmonic reduction in BDC.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 853-865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustapha Errouha ◽  
Aziz Derouich ◽  
Saad Motahhir ◽  
Othmane Zamzoum ◽  
Najib El Ouanjli ◽  
...  

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