Inter-turn fault stability enrichment and diagnostic analysis of power system network using wavelet transformation-based sample data control and fuzzy logic controller

Author(s):  
Arunesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Abhinav Saxena ◽  
Nathuni Roy ◽  
Umakanta Choudhury

In this paper, performance analysis of power system network is carried out by injecting the inter-turn fault at the power transformer. The injection of inter-turn fault generates the inrush current in the network. The power system network consists of transformer, current transformer, potential transformer, circuit breaker, isolator, resistance, inductance, loads, and generating source. The fault detection and termination related to inrush current has some drawbacks and limitations such as slow convergence rate, less stability and more distortion with the existing methods. These drawbacks motivate the researchers to overcome the drawbacks with new proposed methods using wavelet transformation with sample data control and fuzzy logic controller. The wavelet transformation is used to diagnose the fault type but contribute lesser for fault termination; due to that, sample data of different signals are collected at different frequencies. Further, the analysis of collected sample data is assessed by using Z-transformation and fuzzy logic controller for fault termination. The stability, total harmonic distortion and convergence rate of collected sample data among all three methods (wavelet transformation, Z-transformation and fuzzy logic controller) are compared for fault termination by using linear regression analysis. The complete performance of fault diagnosis along with fault termination has been analyzed on Simulink. It is observed that after fault injection at power transformer, fault recovers faster under fuzzy logic controller in comparison with Z-transformation followed by wavelet transformation due to higher stability, less total harmonic distortion and faster convergence.

Author(s):  
Gundala Muni Reddy ◽  
T Gowri Manohar

<p>The use of renewable power sources, like wind power, has been increased recently due to climatic changes caused by fossil fuels and fast depletion of fossil fuels. This has lead to the tremendous increase in the interconnection of wind turbines to power system grid. This interconnection on a large number in to grid causes problems such as power quality, maintaining system voltage, reactive power compensation, control of grid frequency and aspects of power system grid stability. In this proposed scheme, a fuzzy logic based controller is employed for a STATCOM to improve the power quality. The proposed control scheme supplies the required reactive power to the system and thus relieves the source, leading to Unity Power Factor (UPF) at the source and also it injects currents to reduce total harmonic distortion (THD) to satisfy IEC standard. For extracting the reference currents, a power balance theory based control algorithm is employed. To determine the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy logic controller, a comparative analysis is also performed with a PI controller and the results have been presented.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 4115-4126 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kirn Kumar ◽  
V. Indra Gandhi

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 5467
Author(s):  
Po-Tuan Chen ◽  
Cheng-Jung Yang ◽  
Kuohsiu David Huang

To avoid unnecessary power loss during switching between the various power sources of a composite electric vehicle while achieving smooth operation, this study focuses on the development and dynamic simulation analysis of a control system for the power of a parallel composite vehicle. This system includes a power integration and distribution mechanism, which enables the two power sources of the internal combustion engine and electric motor to operate independently or in coordination to meet the different power-output requirements. The integration of the electric motor and battery-charging engine reduces the system complexity. To verify the working efficiency of the energy control strategy for the power system, the NEDC2000 cycle is used for the vehicle driving test, a fuzzy logic controller is established using Matlab/Simulink, and the speed and torque analysis of the components related to power system performance are conducted. Through a dynamic simulation, it is revealed that this fuzzy logic controller can adjust the two power sources (the motor and internal combustion engine) appropriately. The internal combustion engine can be maintained in the optimal operating region with low, medium, and high driving speeds.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadeesh Pothula ◽  
Ch. Durga Prasad ◽  
M. Sai Veerraju

This paper studies Dynamic Analysis and Stability of Single machine connected to infinite bus (SMIB) with power system stabilizer (PSS) in presence of Fuzzy logic controller (FLC) including load damping parameter sensitivity. Here PSS is modeled using fuzzy logic controller and the response is compared with the responses of the system in presence of conventional PI, PID controllers including load damping parameters sensitivity. In case of FLC based PSS the responses are compared different load damping parameters. Matlab-Simulink is used to test the results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.12) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Neeraj Priyadarshi ◽  
Amarjeet Kr. Sharma ◽  
Akash Kr. Bhoi ◽  
S N. Ahmad ◽  
Farooque Azam ◽  
...  

This paper mainly presents the fault analysis of Photovoltaic (PV) grid power system. The fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based intelligent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm has been employed in this work. Moreover, the hysteresis controller has been implemented for inverter control. Simulation results based on MATLAB/SIMULINK justify the effectiveness of the proposed PV power system under different fault operating conditions. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
Farid Bouchafaa ◽  
Mohamed Seghir Boucherit ◽  
El Madjid Berkouk

Voltage source multilevel inverters have become very attractive for power industries in power electronics applications during last years. The main purposes that have led to the development of the studies about multilevel inverters are the generation of output voltage signals with low harmonic distortion; the reduction of switching frequency. A serious constraint in a multilevel inverter is the capacitor voltage-balancing problem. The unbalance of different DC voltage sources of five-level neutral point clamping (NPC) voltage source inverter (VSI) constitutes the major limitation for the use of this new power converter. In order to stabilize these DC voltages, we propose in this paper to study the cascade constituted by three phases five-level PWM rectifier, a clamping bridge and five-level NPC (VSI). In the first part, we present a topology of five-level NPC VSI, and then they propose a model of this converter and an optimal PWM strategy to control it using four bipolar carriers. Then in the second part, we study a five-level PWM rectifier, which is controlled by a multiband hysteresis strategy. In the last part of this paper, the authors study shows particularly the problem of the stability of the multi DC voltages of the inverter and its consequence on the performances of the induction motors (IM). Then, we propose a solution to the problem by employed closed loop regulation using PI regulator type fuzzy logic controller (FLC). The results obtained with this solution confirm the good performances of the proposed solution, and promise to use the inverter in high voltage and great power applications as electrical traction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 725-731
Author(s):  
Mercy Rosalina Kotapuri ◽  
Rajesh Kumar Samala

The demand on the power system rising more rapidly is causing to increase the power system size and capacity. There is a need of interconnection of various generating stations to meet the increased load demand. Economical unit commitment is necessary for plant operation with the advancement in power system integration. The Economical Power Dispatch (EPD) is to find the most favourable combination of generating systems output powers which reduce the fuel cost by satisfying all system constraints. This research involves the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) has been hybridized with Ant-Lion Optimization (ALO) algorithm for EPD. By using this new hybrid technique, minimization of total operating cost by economically dispatch the power to meet the required load and also minimization of system total losses by optimum allocation of DG units were done. Fuel cost function and demand on system are modeled by fuzzy membership functions. The ALO is used to obtain the schedule the committed generating unit’s outputs so as to meet the required load demand. This proposed FLC based ALO technique executed with MATLAB software and applied on IEEE-30 system. Effectiveness of this projected algorithm is determined and evaluated with standalone techniques like conventional ALO, ALO-PSO algorithms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 8273-8283
Author(s):  
N. Kirn Kumar ◽  
V. Indra Gandhi

As the world is moving towards green energy generation to reduce the pollution by renewable sources such as wind, solar, geothermal and more. These sources are intermittent in nature, to coordinate and control with traditional power generating units a control technique is necessary. This paper mainly focuses on the design of fuzzy based classical controller using a PSO algorithm for optimal controller gains to control the frequency variations in island hybrid power system. The considered mathematical model comprises of a diesel generating model, wind turbine generator and a battery storage system. Fuzzy is an intelligent controller which is designed with trial and error rules or on the basis of past experience provided by experts or by optimization methods for optimized gains using computational algorithms. To give best solution for these kinds of problems with FLCs traditional controllers are integrated with fuzzy logic. The PSO algorithm is applied to tune the classical controller gains to decrease the frequency deviation of the island power system, during the different load and wind disturbances. The Fuzzy PID classical controller shows the best performance compared with the only fuzzy and Fuzzy-PI controller configurations by illustrating the under shoot, overshoot and settling time and the proposed method is robust for various loading conditions and different wind changes.


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