Marangoni Flow and Surface Tension of High Temperature Melts

2009 ◽  
pp. 39-59
Author(s):  
Taketoshi Hibiya ◽  
Shumpei Ozawa
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Marangoni Flow

scholarly journals Enhanced interfacial deformation in a Marangoni flow: A measure of the dynamical surface tension

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Leite Pinto ◽  
Sébastien Le Roux ◽  
Isabelle Cantat ◽  
Arnaud Saint-Jalmes
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
Marangoni Flow ◽  
Interfacial Deformation

Numerical Simulation of Interior Flow in Evaporation Droplet

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingming Dong ◽  
Zhentao Wang ◽  
Yonghui Zhang ◽  
Junfeng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Internal Flow ◽  
Surface Force ◽  
Droplet Surface ◽  
Force Model ◽  
Marangoni Flow ◽  
High Temperature Area ◽  
Interior Flow ◽  
Temperature Area

In this present study, the VOF (Volume of Fluid) approach is adopted to capture the interface, and CSF (Continuum Surface Force) model to calculate the surface tension, and the governing equations are founded in numerical simulation of evaporating droplets. In this work, a water droplet is assumed to be suspending in high temperature air, and the gravity of a droplet is ignored. During evaporating process of the droplet, the internal circulation flow will be induced due to the gradient of temperature at the droplet surface. The interface flows from high temperature area to low temperature area, which pulls the liquid to produce convective flow inside the droplet called as Marangoni flow. Marangoni flow makes the temperature distribution tend to uniformity, which enhances heat transfer but weakens Marangoni flow in turn. So, during droplet evaporation, the internal flow is not steady.

High-temperature measurements of surface tension of metals in vacuum

2007 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 608-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Gedgagova ◽  
Kh. M. Guketlov ◽  
V. K. Kumykov ◽  
A. R. Manukyants ◽  
I. N. Sergeev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Temperature Measurements ◽  
High Temperature Measurements

scholarly journals Improvement of acid solutions for stimulation of compacted high-temperature carbonate collectors

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3(62)) ◽  
pp. 11-14
Author(s):  
Oleh Zimin
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Methyl Acetate ◽  
Surface Tension Coefficient ◽  
Gradual Transition ◽  
Acid Solutions ◽  
Hydrocarbon Production ◽  
Low Viscosity

The object of research in this work is the intensification of hydrocarbon production. The most problematic task of the study is the efficiency of intensification of compacted high-temperature carbonate reservoirs. Despite the gradual transition to renewable energy sources, natural gas and oil will play a dominant role in the world's energy balance in the next 20–30 years. Carbonate rocks have significant mining potential, but low filtration properties require intensification to improve reservoir permeability. High temperatures and pressures at great depths require the improvement of existing hydrocarbon production technologies. The most popular method for treating reservoirs containing carbonates is acid treatments in different variations, but for effective treatment it is necessary to achieve deep penetration of the solution into the formation. The study solves the problem of selection of effective carrier liquids for the preparation of acid solutions for the treatment of compacted high-temperature reservoirs with high carbonate content. To ensure quality treatment, acid solutions must have low viscosity and surface tension coefficient, low reaction rate, their chemical properties must ensure the absence of insoluble precipitates in the process of reactions with fluids and rocks, as well as be environmentally friendly. To select the most optimal carrier liquid, experiments were conducted to determine which candidate liquids provide the minimum reaction rate of acidic solutions with carbonates. Based on the analysis of industrial application data and literature sources, water, nephras, methanol, ethyl acetate, and methyl acetate were selected for further research. Widely studied acetic acid was chosen as the basic acid. Studies have shown that methyl acetate has a number of advantages, namely low reaction rate, low viscosity and surface tension coefficient. As well as the possibility of hydrolysis in the formation with the release of acetic acid, which significantly prolongs the reaction time of the solution with the rock and the depth of penetration of the active solution into the formation.

scholarly journals Measurements and correlations for gas liquid surface tension at high pressure and high temperature

AIChE Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 4110-4117 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Leonard ◽  
J-H. Ferrasse ◽  
O. Boutin ◽  
S. Lefevre ◽  
A. Viand
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Liquid Surface ◽  
Liquid Surface Tension

Estimation of surface tension for high temperature melts of the binary Ag-X alloys

2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (16) ◽  
pp. 2128-2142
Author(s):  
Yizhou Tang ◽  
Can Huang ◽  
Zhuangzhi Yang ◽  
Yuangang Wang ◽  
Man Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature

scholarly journals Poly(Oxyethylene)-Amidoamine Based Gemini Cationic Surfactants for Oilfield Applications: Effect of Hydrophilicity of Spacer Group

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Shakil Hussain ◽  
Ahmad Mahboob ◽  
Muhammad Shahzad Kamal
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Critical Micelle Concentration ◽  
Cationic Surfactants ◽  
Structural Integrity ◽  
High Salinity ◽  
Heat Stability ◽  
High Heat ◽  
Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Nacl Solution

Thermal stability, salt tolerance, and solubility in normal and high salinity brine are the major requirements for any surfactant designed for oilfield applications because the surfactant stays in a non-ambient environment inside the reservoir for a long period of time. Herein, a series of new gemini cationic surfactants (GSs) with varying spacer hydrophilicity were synthesized and elucidated using MALDI-ToF-MS, NMR (1H, 13C), as well as FTIR spectroscopy. GSs found to be soluble in normal as well as high salinity brine and aqueous stability tests revealed that GSs possess the ability to retain their structural integrity at high salinity and high temperature conditions because no suspension formation or precipitation was detected in the oven aged sample of GSs at 90 °C for 30 days. Thermal gravimetric analysis displayed a higher decomposition temperature than the real reservoir temperature and the GS with a secondary amine spacer exhibited high heat stability. The significant reduction in surface tension and critical micelle concentration was observed using 1 M NaCl solution in place of deionized water. The difference in surface tension and critical micelle concentration was insignificant when the 1 M NaCl solution was replaced with seawater. The synthesized surfactants can be utilized for oilfield applications in a challenging high temperature high salinity environment.

Density, surface tension and viscosity of some high temperature solutions of the BaFe12O19Na2O pseudo-binary system

1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
X Ruiz ◽  
R Solé ◽  
R Cabré ◽  
M Aguiló ◽  
F Díaz
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Binary System ◽  
Density Surface

scholarly journals Noncontact technique for measuring surface tension and viscosity of molten materials using high temperature electrostatic levitation

1999 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 2796-2801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Won-Kyu Rhim ◽  
Kenichi Ohsaka ◽  
Paul-François Paradis ◽  
R. Erik Spjut
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Electrostatic Levitation ◽  
Measuring Surface ◽  
Molten Materials
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