scholarly journals Direct Observation of Lattice Planes at Grain Boundaries in Silicon Nitride

1977 ◽  
pp. 433-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Clarke
Author(s):  
D. R. Clarke ◽  
G. Thomas

Grain boundaries have long held a special significance to ceramicists. In part, this has been because it has been impossible until now to actually observe the boundaries themselves. Just as important, however, is the fact that the grain boundaries and their environs have a determing influence on both the mechanisms by which powder compaction occurs during fabrication, and on the overall mechanical properties of the material. One area where the grain boundary plays a particularly important role is in the high temperature strength of hot-pressed ceramics. This is a subject of current interest as extensive efforts are being made to develop ceramics, such as silicon nitride alloys, for high temperature structural applications. In this presentation we describe how the techniques of lattice fringe imaging have made it possible to study the grain boundaries in a number of refractory ceramics, and illustrate some of the findings.


2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (22) ◽  
pp. 222504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Yanwei Ma ◽  
Qingxiao Wang ◽  
Kun Li ◽  
Xixiang Zhang ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 53 (18) ◽  
pp. 4755-4764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine M. Bishop ◽  
Rowland M. Cannon ◽  
W. Craig Carter

1994 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Bando ◽  
H. Suematsu ◽  
M. Mitomo

ABSTRACTThe grain boundary phase of silicon nitride containing additives Y2O3 and Nd2O3 has been studied by means of a newly developed 300kV field emission ATEM. The composition of the two-grain boundary phase of about 1 nm thick is successfully determined. It is then found that the compositions among the grain boundaries are not the same and the additives of Y2O3-Nd2O3 are poor in the two-grain boundary, while they are rich in the triple points.


2015 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 432-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.B. Straumal ◽  
O.A. Kogtenkova ◽  
F. Muktepavela ◽  
K.I. Kolesnikova ◽  
M.F. Bulatov ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Seiichiro Ii ‖ ◽  
Chihiro Iwamoto ◽  
Katsuyuki Matsunaga ◽  
Takahisa Yamamoto ◽  
Masato Yoshiya ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 84 (12) ◽  
pp. 755-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Winkelman * ◽  
C. Dwyer ◽  
T. S. Hudson ◽  
D. Nguyen-Manh ◽  
M. Döblinger ◽  
...  

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