Laboratory Study on the Effect of Plastic Waste Additive on Shear Strength of Marginal Soil

Author(s):  
B. A. Mir
2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (11) ◽  
pp. 7549-7554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Luo ◽  
T. H. Wang ◽  
X. J. Liu ◽  
H. Zhang

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Djamel Bouri ◽  
Abdallah Krim ◽  
Abdelkader Brahim ◽  
Ahmed Arab

AbstractThis paper presents a laboratory study of the combined effect of the water content and fines content on the mechanical behaviour of Chlef sand in a medium dense state (RD = 65%) and dense state (RD = 80%). Several mechanical parameters were evaluated such as shear strength, cohesion and friction angle at different water content w = 0, 1, 2 and 3% and different fines content Fc = 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40%. The test results showed that the shear strength of Chlef sand decrease with the increase fines content Fc = 0 to 40%, our tests result also showed that the water content has a significant influence on the shear strength which decreases with the increase in the water content w = 0 to 3%. The fines content and the water content have a significant influence on the mechanical parameters c and φ. Cohesion increases with the percentage of fines and decreases with the increase of the water content while the friction angle decreases with the increase the fines content and the water content.


2015 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1343-1353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Benessalah ◽  
Ahmed Arab ◽  
Pascal Villard ◽  
Marwan Sadek ◽  
Abdelkader Kadri

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1692
Author(s):  
Henok Hailemariam ◽  
Frank Wuttke

This paper presents the findings of a laboratory study of the shear strength and yielding behavior of two glacial till soil deposits from the area of Heiligenhafen, northern Germany. The tests were conducted on reconstituted forms of the soils using a triaxial cell capable of controlling the temperature of the specimens. The experimental program included a series of multi-stage consolidated drained (CD) compression triaxial tests at temperature ranges between 20 and 60 °C. For the temperature range considered in this study, a mild reduction in the effective friction angle of the two till soils of less than 1° was observed due to an increase in temperature from 20 to 60 °C. All the results were carefully assessed in view of the intrinsic soil behavior and fabric, and existing trends are highlighted. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the shearing properties of till deposits, and can contribute to the enhancement of existing soil constitutive models as well as the development of new models that are particularly suited to the behavior of glacial tills under elevated temperatures.


Author(s):  
Krim Abdallah ◽  
Brahimi Abdelkader ◽  
Arab Ahmed ◽  
Bouri Djamel Eddine ◽  
Sadek Marwan

Author(s):  
Abu Ahmed Sufian ◽  
Dan Swiertz ◽  
Hussain U. Bahia ◽  
Louay Mohammad ◽  
Moses Akentuna

Asphalt emulsion is the most widely used tack coat material in the U.S. The objective of this study is to investigate factors that may affect the interlayer bond shear strength of asphalt emulsion tack coats of both laboratory and field compacted samples. The laboratory study included six types of tack coat materials applied on two surfaces with two residual application rates. The field study phase involved validation of the interlayer shear performance findings using field cores extracted from paving projects. The field study included taking cores of the existing layer, emulsions used for interlayer bonding, and loose mixes of new asphalt layers. Materials were collected to produce the laboratory prepared specimens for comparison with the field cores. Results of the laboratory study demonstrate that there is a direct relationship between the roughness (texture) of the existing surface and the interlayer shear strength (ISS) between two surfaces. Statistical analysis provided a strong correlation and indicated that 79% of the data variance can be explained with surface texture, emulsion type, application rate, and replicate effects. Comparing field cores with laboratory produced samples showed no clear relationship between the shear strength of laboratory and field specimens. It is speculated that the difference in compaction of the upper layers in the laboratory and field, and effect of shearing during coring of the samples from the field, resulted in higher laboratory shear values relative to field core values. The study highlights major challenges in using laboratory prepared samples to predict field behavior of tack coats.


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 1047-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nawel Aouali ◽  
Ismail Benessalah ◽  
Ahmed Arab ◽  
Bassem Ali ◽  
Mohamed Abed

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