Comparison of Conventional Method with Finite Element Analysis Using Plaxis 2D for Cantilever and Anchored Sheet Pile Walls

Author(s):  
Aditi K. Sheth ◽  
Rakesh Raghavani
Author(s):  
C. Veena ◽  
S Saravanan ◽  
Robin Davis P. ◽  
Nandakumar Gopalan

Failure loads of sheet pile having various profiles such as U, Z and Omega/Hat profiles under compression was carried out by using equations of strength of materials and compared the failure load under various modes such as Euler’s buckling, torsional buckling and failure load due to yielding. Compared the strength of various profiles under flexure by using finite element analysis. Sheet pile can be analyzed as a unit cell for the simplified finite element analysis. For selecting the unit cell sheet pile with omega/Hat section was analyzed for profile containing one to eight numbers and checked the convergence of bending stress and maximum lateral deflection. Interlocks were analyzed for three different conditions such as plane interlock, interlock filled with bitumen and welded interlock. Location of interlock and neutral axis of the wall will affect the stability of the structure. Sheet piles with various cross sections were analyzed and studied the shear stress and bending stress along the cross section. From the structural performance of various cross sections omega/hat section can be considered as the most efficient cross section for the cold formed steel sheet pile because of its more load carrying capacity under compression and high torsion resistance and less bending stress. Results from the finite element analysis for the selection of unit cell shows that the stress and deflection value was converge at the sheet pile having 6 numbers of profiles. Keywords: sheet piles, building, resistance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Taku Muni ◽  
Dipika Devi ◽  
Sukumar Baishya

In the present study two-dimensional finite element analysis has been carried out on cantilever sheet pile wall using ABAQUS/Standard software to study the effect of different friction angles and its related parameters such as dilation angle, the interfacial friction coefficient between soil-wall on earth pressure distribution, and wall deformation. From the results obtained, it is found that there is a significant decrease in wall deformation with an increase in the angle of internal friction and its related parameters. The earth pressure results obtained from the finite element analysis shared a unique relationship with that of a conventional method. Both the results showed similar linear behavior up to a certain percentage of wall height and then changed drastically in lower portions of the wall. This trend of behavior is seen in both active as well as in passive earth pressure distribution for all the frictional angle. Hence, after comparing the differences that exist in the results for both methods, from the analysis a new relationship between the earth pressure coefficients from a conventional method and the finite element method has been developed for both active and passive earth pressure on either side of the sheet pile wall. This relationship so derived can be used to compute more reasonable earth pressure distributions for a sheet pile wall without carrying out a numerical analysis with a minimal time of computation. And also the earth pressure coefficient calculated from this governing equation can serve as a quick reference for any decision regarding the design of the sheet pile wall. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091638 Full Text: PDF


2019 ◽  
Vol 801 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Jian Hong Gao ◽  
Xiao Xiang Yang

RVE combined with finite element analysis (FEA) is a very popular method to predict the mechanical property of the composite reinforced by short fibers. In the conventional method, generally the “tie” approach is used. By this method, the FE model with high fiber aspect ratio can not be achieved and the non-convergence of the numerical calculation may appear because of the complex mesh. The embedded element techinique is considered to be a replaceable method . Using this method, the mechanical behavior of composite with high fiber aspect ratio would be simulated. Therefore, in this study, the 3D solid element was employed for the FE model with multi cylinder particles. The comparisions of the Mise stress and the displacement between the embedded and conventional method indicate that compared with the stress transfer, the simulated result of composite stiffness is more accurate. In addition, the effects of model size, fiber orientated angle, fiber volume fraction and fiber aspect ratio were investigated. The numerical results were compared with the Mori-Tanaka model and the good agreements verify the applicability of the embedded element technique we studied in this paper.


Author(s):  
Wang Na ◽  
Wang Gang ◽  
Chen guoqiang ◽  
Li xing ◽  
Ji Yifeng ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 137-140
Author(s):  
Jie Jing An ◽  
Xing Chen ◽  
Fei Wu

This paper adopts finite element software ABAQUS to simulate the sheet pile wharf with separated relieving platform. Referred to the centrifugal test by Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, based on proper simplification and assumption, operating mechanism and characteristics of sheet pile wharf with separated relieving platform are researched from a new angle. Besides, main influence factors are chosen for further analysis, which provides a reference for designing calculation and optimization of sheet pile wharf with separated relieving platform.


2018 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 146-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Tang ◽  
Shengyi Cong ◽  
Wenqiang Xing ◽  
Xianzhang Ling ◽  
Lin Geng ◽  
...  

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