Evolution of Socialist Ecological Civilization from Ideology to a Form of Society

2021 ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Chengliang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Ecological Civilization

scholarly journals Study on the construction strategy of South Taihu Lake New District under the concept of ecological civilization

2021 ◽  
Vol 772 (1) ◽  
pp. 012103
Author(s):  
Hua Zhang ◽  
Niyan Zhang ◽  
Minghui Xiong ◽  
Kangkang Yao ◽  
Yao Qian
Keyword(s):  
Taihu Lake ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Construction Strategy

Agricultural operation mode selection and development mechanism in ecological fragile areas under the background of china’s rural revitalization

2021 ◽  
pp. 002072092098505
Author(s):  
Haijuan Yang ◽  
Xiwu Hu
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Mode Selection ◽  
Operation Mode ◽  
Strategic Decision ◽  
Land Rent ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Operation Modes ◽  
Ecological Protection ◽  
Rural Revitalization ◽  
Agricultural Operation

Ecological civilization construction and rural revitalization is a strategic decision made by the central government to solve the problems of ecological protection and rural sustainable poverty alleviation. At present, the dominant agricultural operation modes in China can be roughly divided into three types: family farm mode, agricultural enterprise mode and cooperative mode. Practice has proved that different agricultural operation modes have different effects. In ecological fragile areas, how to adopt agricultural operation modes can not only promote agricultural prosperity and increase farmers' income, but also protect the ecological environment and promote the coordinated development of ecology and economy needs further analysis. Based on the current rural revitalization strategy and ecological protection background, this paper analyzes the operation mechanism of agricultural operation mode from the principal-agent and ecological land rent theory, and analyzes the development dimensions of advantageous agriculture of various modes. On the basis of rural and farmers, this paper provides references for the selection of agricultural operation mode in different regions. There are many factors that need to be considered in the choice of agricultural operation mode in ecological fragile area. In the future, each region should conduct analysis and treatment according to its own actual situation.

scholarly journals From Black to Blue Skies: Civil Society Perceptions of Air Pollution in Shanghai

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Amanda K. Winter ◽  
Huong Le ◽  
Simon Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Civil Society ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Civil Society Participation ◽  
Quality Indexes

Abstract This paper explores the perception and politics of air pollution in Shanghai. We present a qualitative case study based on a literature review of relevant policies and research on civil society and air pollution, in dialogue with air quality indexes and field research data. We engage with the concept of China's authoritarian environmentalism and the political context of ecological civilization. We find that discussions about air pollution are often placed in a frame that is both locally temporal (environment) and internationally developmentalist (economy). We raise questions from an example of three applications with different presentations of air quality index measures for the same time and place. This example and frame highlight the central role and connection between technology, data and evidence, and pollution visibility in the case of the perception of air pollution. Our findings then point to two gaps in authoritarian environmentalism research, revealing a need to better understand (1) the role of technology within this governance context, and (2) the tensions created from this non-participatory approach with ecological civilization, which calls for civil society participation.

China's new era of ecological civilization

Science ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 358 (6366) ◽  
pp. 1008.2-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangang Xiao ◽  
Rongqin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
New Era

scholarly journals China's Legal Response to Trafficking in Wild Animals: The Relationship between International Treaties and Chinese Law

AJIL Unbound ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 408-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiwen Chang
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Wild Animal ◽  
Food Culture ◽  
Wild Animals ◽  
International Treaties ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Animal Products ◽  
Wild Fauna ◽  
The Government ◽  
Bear Bile

In China, the wild animals and animal products that are sold through illegal trafficking are mainly those that can be made into medicines; are raw materials in the form of ivory, rhinoceros horns, and turtle shells; and are edible or have ornamental value, such as birds, monkeys, turtles, and lizards. Due to its rapid economic development over the past decade, China has become one of the world's largest wildlife markets. The main reasons for trafficking are a lack of viable substitutes for raw materials used in traditional Chinese medicines (e.g., bear bile, bear bile powder, pangolin, and other products); a preference in traditional food culture for delicacies made from wildlife; and of the private consumption by some rich and corrupt government officials of tiger's meat, bear's paw, pangolin and other wild animal products—bear's paw and pangolin being the most popular. This type of wild animal trafficking endangers the safety of animal species protected by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), and damages the international image of the government and people of China. Since 2013, under the frame of construction of ecological civilization, China has taken stricter measures on legislation, administrative enforcement, judicial adjudication, and international cooperation on prevention and punishment of illegal trafficking.

Toward an Ecological Civilization: Perspectives from Daoism

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-228
Author(s):  
Lloyd "Allen" Doyle
Keyword(s):  
Ecological Civilization

scholarly journals Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Industrial Pollution in Jilin Restricted Development Zone: A Spatial Econometric Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4194
Author(s):  
Yanhua Guo ◽  
Lianjun Tong ◽  
Lin Mei
Keyword(s):  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Industrial Pollution ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Pollution Index ◽  
Green Technology ◽  
Econometric Analysis ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Spatial Econometric ◽  
Spatial Econometric Analysis

Winning the battle against pollution and strengthening ecological protection in all respects are vital for promoting green development and building a moderately prosperous ecological civilization in China. Using the entropy weight method, this paper establishes and evaluates a comprehensive industrial pollution index that contains and synthesizes six major industrial pollutants (wastewater, COD, waste gas, SO2, NOx, and solid waste) in the 2006–2015 period. Subsequently, this paper studies the spatiotemporal characteristics and influencing factors of industrial pollution via the Moran index and spatial econometric analysis. The empirical results indicate that (1) the temporal evolution of the industrial pollution index is characterized by an overall trend of first decreasing and then increasing. (2) The industrial pollution index of each county has certain geographical disparities and significant spatially polarized characteristics in 2006, 2009, 2012, and 2015. (3) The Moran test shows that there is a relatively significant spatial autocorrelation of the industrial pollution index among counties and that the geographical distribution of the industrial pollution index tends to show clustering. (4) Spatial regression models that incorporate spatial factors better explain the influencing factors of industrial pollution. The economic development level, technological progress, and industrialization are negatively correlated with industrial pollution, while population density and industrial production capacity are positively correlated. (5) Consequently, as relevant policy recommendations, this paper proposes that environmental cooperation linkage mechanisms, environmental protection credit systems, and green technology innovation systems should be established in different geographical locations to achieve the goals of green county construction and sustainable development.

From Sandstorm and Smog to Sustainability and Justice: China's Challenges

2021 ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Lau Kin Chi ◽  
Jin Peiyun ◽  
Yan Xiaohui
Keyword(s):  
Hard Core ◽  
Social Injustice ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Guiding Principle

In China, the orientation toward "ecological civilization" has been proposed for some years. But if the hard core of developmentalism and modernization continues to be the guiding principle, China will continue to be challenged by social injustice and environmental devastation.

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