Gaby: a computer-based decision support system for integrated pest management in Dutch apple orchards

1996 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernst Van Den Ende ◽  
Leo Blommers ◽  
Marc Trapman
2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Widiarta

<p>Pest and disease are important biotic obstacles to increase rice yield and production in Indonesia since adoption of green revolution to increase rice yield. This is partly due to the irrational use of pesticides. This paper is a review on information technology (IT) based decision support system (DSSs) in line to the integrated pest management (IPM) implementation strategy for extensionists and farmers in the fields. IPM integrates compatible control techniques to manage pest populations below the economic injury level. IT based DSSs ultimately needed so that extension workers and farmers can quickly access sources of information about pests and diseases as well as prediction of development and control techniques to implement IPM. Web based DSSs to grow healthy rice plant, pest observation and monitoring, cyber extension to make famers an expert on IPM were available, except on how to identify and utilize natural enemies are still lacking. Indonesia need to develop more IT based DSSs which accessible on web as well as on smartphone and create enabling environment for improving IPM implementation on rice not only by officer but also gradually by farmers it self to control pests and diseases of rice which are still an obstacle in increasing production.</p><p>Keywords: Rice, pest, diseases, integrated pest management, information technology</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>SISTEM PENDUKUNG PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN HAMA TERPADU PADA TANAMAN PADI BE RPBEANSGIESNDALIAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI</p><p>Sejak inovasi revolusi hijau diintroduksikan di Indonesia, hama dan penyakit tanaman semakin berkembang sehingga menghambat upaya peningkatan produktivitas dan produksi padi. Hal ini antara lain disebabkan oleh penggunaan pestisida yang tidak rasional. Tulisan ini mengulas kesiapan sistem pendukung pengambilan keputusan (SPPK) berbasis teknologi informasi (TI) dalam pengendalian hama terpadu (PHT) oleh penyuluh maupun petani di lapangan. PHT mengintegrasikan berbagai teknik pengendalian hama dan penyakit agar tetap berada di bawah ambang ekonomi. TI diperlukan agar penyuluh dan petani dapat dengan cepat mengakses sumber informasi tentang jenis hama dan penyakit tanaman serta perkiraan perkembangan dan teknik pengendalian untuk penerapan PHT. SPPK berbasis TI yang bertujuan menjadikan tanaman tumbuh sehat, pengamatan dan monitoring perkembangan hama dan penyakit, serta penyuluhan berbasis web sudah tersedia, kecuali identifikasi dan cara pemanfaatan musuh alami. Oleh karena itu perlu dikembangkan SPPK berbasis TI yang dapat diakses melalui web maupun telepon pintar dan menciptakan lingkungan yang memungkinkan untuk meningkatkan implementasi PHT tidak hanya oleh petugas tetapi juga petani secara bertahap dalam upaya mengendalikan hama dan penyakit padi yang masih menjadi kendala dalam peningkatan produksi.</p><p>Kata kunci: Padi, hama, penyakit, pengendalian hama terpadu, teknologi informasi</p>


Author(s):  
Soraya Rahma Hayati ◽  
Mesran Mesran ◽  
Taronisokhi Zebua ◽  
Heri Nurdiyanto ◽  
Khasanah Khasanah

The reception of journalists at the Waspada Daily Medan always went through several rigorous selections before being determined to be accepted as journalists at the Waspada Medan Daily. There are several criteria that must be possessed by each participant as a condition for becoming a journalist in the Daily Alert Medan. To get the best participants, the Waspada Medan Daily needed a decision support system. Decision Support Systems (SPK) are part of computer-based information systems (including knowledge-based systems (knowledge management)) that are used to support decision making within an organization or company. Decision support systems provide a semitructured decision, where no one knows exactly how the decision should be made. In this study the authors applied the VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) as the method to be applied in the decision support system application. The VIKOR method is part of the Multi-Attibut Decision Making (MADM) Concept, which requires normalization in its calculations. The expected results in this study can obtain maximum decisions.Keywords: Journalist Acceptance, Decision Support System, VIKOR


2006 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 417-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
May Sadik ◽  
David Jakobsson ◽  
Fredrik Olofsson ◽  
Mattias Ohlsson ◽  
Madis Suurkula ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Eka Larasati Amalia ◽  
Deasy Sandhya Elya Ikawati ◽  
Muhammad Arya Puja Laksana

Decision support system is a computer-based system that is used to solve problems by semi-structured and unstructured conditions. In this case, the best solution can be found from certain criteria and provided alternatives and is easy to use by users. In this study, researchers designed and built a website-based decision support system to select athletes in PERBASASI Malang with the provided test criteria, namely the hit test, catch test, throw test, and run test. The purpose of this study was to provide recommendations for participants who passed the selection based on test scores that have been processed using the VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) method. From the results of calculations, the use of the VIKOR method for this case study produced an accuracy value of 90.90%, a precision value of 93.33%, and a recall value of 93.33%. In addition, the VIKOR sensitivity test showed a consistent ranking of the calculation of the value with veto (value of v less than 0.5), by consensus (value of v is 0.5), and voting by majority rule (value of v more than 0.5). User testing that was applied by using each level of the existing account, i.e. administrator account level, selection account level, and members account level conducted on this information system concluded that the system that was built was running smoothly and was easy to use.


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