Effect of pressure on the microstructure of an austenitic stainless steel shock-loaded by very short laser pulses

1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gerland ◽  
M. Hallouin
2022 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 100194
Author(s):  
Ettore Maggiore ◽  
Inam Mirza ◽  
David Dellasega ◽  
Matteo Tommasini ◽  
Paolo M. Ossi

2001 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUZANA PETROVIĆ ◽  
B. GAKOVIĆ ◽  
M. TRTICA ◽  
T. NENADOVIĆ

In this work, the interaction of a transversely excited atmospheric (TEA) CO2 laser with tungsten–titanium (W-Ti) alloy deposited on austenitic stainless steel is considered. The W-Ti alloy as a refractory material possesses very good physicochemical characteristics such as thermochemical stability and high melting temperature. Studying of interactions of different energetic particles or laser beams with W-Ti coatings has both application and fundamental importance.The morphological features of the W-Ti coating, deposited on austenitic stainless steel AISI 316, induced by a TEA CO2 laser after multipulse cumulative laser action, have been considered. The laser pulses with tail (FWHM = 120 ns, tail = 2 μs) and free-tail pulses (FWHM = 80 ns) have been employed. Laser pulses used in the experiment had equal peak power density I = 120 MWcm−2. For the given peak power density, excessive surface changes on the coating were registered. From direct observation on a microscopic scale (OM, SEM), it can be concluded that W-Ti coatings show different behavior under laser irradiation with various temporal pulse shapes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 2117 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Ageev ◽  
V. P. Veiko ◽  
E. A. Vlasova ◽  
Y. Y. Karlagina ◽  
A. Krivonosov ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
R. Gonzalez ◽  
L. Bru

The analysis of stacking fault tetrahedra (SFT) in fatigued metals (1,2) is somewhat complicated, due partly to their relatively low density, but principally to the presence of a very high density of dislocations which hides them. In order to overcome this second difficulty, we have used in this work an austenitic stainless steel that deforms in a planar mode and, as expected, examination of the substructure revealed planar arrays of dislocation dipoles rather than the cellular structures which appear both in single and polycrystals of cyclically deformed copper and silver. This more uniform distribution of dislocations allows a better identification of the SFT.The samples were fatigue deformed at the constant total strain amplitude Δε = 0.025 for 5 cycles at three temperatures: 85, 293 and 773 K. One of the samples was tensile strained with a total deformation of 3.5%.


Author(s):  
G. Fourlaris ◽  
T. Gladman

Stainless steels have widespread applications due to their good corrosion resistance, but for certain types of large naval constructions, other requirements are imposed such as high strength and toughness , and modified magnetic characteristics.The magnetic characteristics of a 302 type metastable austenitic stainless steel has been assessed after various cold rolling treatments designed to increase strength by strain inducement of martensite. A grade 817M40 low alloy medium carbon steel was used as a reference material.The metastable austenitic stainless steel after solution treatment possesses a fully austenitic microstructure. However its tensile strength , in the solution treated condition , is low.Cold rolling results in the strain induced transformation to α’- martensite in austenitic matrix and enhances the tensile strength. However , α’-martensite is ferromagnetic , and its introduction to an otherwise fully paramagnetic matrix alters the magnetic response of the material. An example of the mixed martensitic-retained austenitic microstructure obtained after the cold rolling experiment is provided in the SEM micrograph of Figure 1.


2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 1090-1093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Hoshiyama ◽  
Xiaoying Li ◽  
Hanshan Dong ◽  
Akio Nishimoto

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