Improvement of Weld Metal Toughness in High Heat Input Electro-Slag Welding of Low Carbon Steel

2009 ◽  
Vol 53 (3-4) ◽  
pp. R57-R63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Kitani ◽  
Rinsei Ikeda ◽  
Moriaki Ono ◽  
Kenji Ikeuchi
2012 ◽  
Vol 445 ◽  
pp. 697-701
Author(s):  
M. Heydarzadeh Sohi ◽  
S. Shahbazi ◽  
A. Halvaee

In this study tungsten inert gas (TIG) surface melting of pre- plasma sprayed WC-14%Co low carbon steel has been studied. Surface melting was performed under different heat inputs by using various TIG parameters including intensity and kind of current. Microstructure and microhardness of surface alloyed specimens were then studied. Eutectic structures containing tungsten-rich carbides were shaped in a matrix including martensite lath, when high heat input was used. Decreasing at heat input affected the microstructure of the alloyed layers, and high amount of faceted tungsten-rich carbides (Fe3W3C) were formed in fairly low heat input. Microhardness of melted layers highly improved in comparison with that of the substrate.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1863
Author(s):  
Leping Wang ◽  
Huibing Fan ◽  
Genhao Shi ◽  
Qiuming Wang ◽  
Qingfeng Wang ◽  
...  

For investigating the impact of ferritic morphology on yield strength (YS) of the high-heat-input welding induced coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of a low carbon Mo-V-N-Ti-B steel, a group of particular welding heat inputs were designed to obtain different ferritic microstructures in CGHAZ. The tensile properties were estimated from typical samples with ferritic microstructures. The mixed microstructures dominated by the intragranular polygonal ferrite (IGPF), the intragranular acicular ferrite (IGAF), and the granular bainite (GB) were obtained at the heat inputs of 35, 65, 85 and 120 kJ/cm, respectively. When the main microstructure changed from IGPF to IGAF and GB, YS increased first and then decreased. The microstructure consisting mainly of IGAF possessed the maximum YS. As the main microstructure changed from IGPF to IGAF and GB, the contribution of grain refinement strengthening to YS was estimated to be elevated remarkably. This means the strength of CGHAZ in a low-carbon steel subjected to the high-heat-input welding could be enhanced by promoting the fine-grained AF and GB formation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 410
Author(s):  
Fengyu Song ◽  
Yanmei Li ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
Fuxian Zhu

Three weld metals with different oxygen contents were developed. The influence of oxygen contents on the microstructure and impact toughness of weld metal was investigated through high heat input welding tests. The results showed that a large number of fine inclusions were formed and distributed randomly in the weld metal with oxygen content of 500 ppm under the heat input condition of 341 kJ/cm. Substantial cross interlocked acicular ferritic grains were induced to generate in the vicinity of the inclusions, primarily leading to the high impact toughness at low temperature for the weld metal. With the increase of oxygen content, the number of fine inclusions distributed in the weld metal increased and the grain size of intragranular acicular ferrites decreased, which enhanced the impact toughness of the weld metal. Nevertheless, a further increase of oxygen content would contribute to a great diminution of the austenitic grain size. Following that the fraction of grain boundary and the start temperature of transformation increased, which facilitated the abundant formation of pro-eutectoid ferrites and resulted in a deteriorative impact toughness of the weld metal.


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