Adaptive routing protocols

1998 ◽  
pp. 115-138
Author(s):  
Christian Scheideler
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Adaptive Routing

Clustering-based Energy Efficient Multipath Adaptive Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. EC-54-EC-62
Author(s):  
Edy Victor Haryanto ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Adaptive Routing ◽  
Maximum Energy ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Energy Usage ◽  
Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

In an underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN), research challenges occur in the availability of new connectivity protocols, sensors, and utilization of energy. One of the issues is to enhance the lifespan of the network without increasing the supply, cost, and level of resources. This paper proposes a conceptual routing protocol for UWSN, known as Energy-Efficient Multipath Adaptive Routing (E2MAR) protocols, which is primarily intended for long-term control with greater energy efficiency and transmission rate. Key development conditions were set by the E2MR and forward nodes are chosen based on the performance index. Different tests are carried out by evaluating E2MR in terms of the number of live nodes, end-to-end latency, packet delivery rate, and maximum energy usage efficiently compared to some other Routing protocols. The lifespan of the network has also been greatly enhanced.

scholarly journals Multimodal Acoustic-RF Adaptive Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 134954-134967 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanjiang Luo ◽  
Xiumei Xie ◽  
Guangjie Han ◽  
Rukhsana Ruby ◽  
Feng Hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Adaptive Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

scholarly journals Power minimization of WBSN using adaptive routing protocoL

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 837
Author(s):  
Ammar Sabeeh Hmoud Altamimi ◽  
Omar Raad K. Al-Dulaimi ◽  
Amar A. Mahawish ◽  
M. M. Hashim ◽  
Mustafa S. T.
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Routing Algorithm ◽  
Optimization Technique ◽  
Adaptive Routing ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Power Minimization

<span>The present work was an attempt to address a challenge of energy utilization or consumption in WBSN, it used a proposed routing algorithm based on ant optimization technique to distribute energy utilization efficiently on nodes. Thus reducing consumed energy and extending the life cycle of nodes, as well as avoiding damages might be occurred in tissues of patient`s body. At the beginning the proposed protocol was compared with conventional routing protocol LEACH to prove it`s efficiency in the extending of the life cycle of node, then it was used with experimental network was employed to examine energy utilizations. The obtained results were compared with others attained by conventional and developed routing protocols, there was considerable minimizing in the energy consumption that proved efficiency of proposed algorithm.</span>

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE FUNCTIONING OF ADAPTIVE ROUTING PROTOCOLS IN TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELF-ORGANIZATION

ScienceRise ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Oleksii Nalapko
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Information Transmission ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Information Transfer ◽  
Adaptive Routing ◽  
Cyber Attacks ◽  
Telecommunication Networks ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Transmission Route ◽  
Destabilizing Factors

The necessity of developing a mathematical model for the functioning of adaptive routing protocols in telecommunication networks with the ability to self-organize has been substantiated. The results of the study of the information transmission route choice in communication networks with the possibility of self-organization under the influence of deliberate interference and cyber-attacks are presented. New analytical dependencies have been obtained that allow calculating the influence of destabilizing factors on the efficiency of determining the route in the network. Object of research: development of a mathematical model of the functioning of adaptive routing protocols in telecommunication networks with the ability to self-organize. Investigated problem: taking into account additional destabilizing factors when choosing the information transmission route. Main scientific results: when forming a route in a special-purpose network with the possibility of self-organization, the following are taken into account: battery charge, information transfer rate, the presence of cyber-attacks, the presence of deliberate interference, the reliability of the route and the time of packet delivery to the addressee. It has been established that the use of all parameters in the system allows to increase both the total operating time of a special-purpose network with the ability to self-organize as a whole, and an individual node. It is shown that the presence of a DoS attack in the network is identified by increasing the delay time for information transmission between network nodes. Review of the practical use of research results: automated systems for various purposes. Innovative technologies product: a technology for choosing the information transfer route, which can increase the efficiency of choosing the information transfer route, taking into account additional destabilizing factors. Review of an innovative technological product: automated control systems, network controllers when choosing a route for information transmission.

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