An analytic semigroup version of the Beurling-Helson theorem

1997 ◽  
Vol 225 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-165
Author(s):  
José E. Galé ◽  
Michael C. White
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Binz

AbstractWe consider the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated to a strictly elliptic operator on the space $$\mathrm {C}(\partial M)$$ C ( ∂ M ) of continuous functions on the boundary $$\partial M$$ ∂ M of a compact manifold $$\overline{M}$$ M ¯ with boundary. We prove that it generates an analytic semigroup of angle $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$ π 2 , generalizing and improving a result of Escher with a new proof. Combined with the abstract theory of operators with Wentzell boundary conditions developed by Engel and the author, this yields that the corresponding strictly elliptic operator with Wentzell boundary conditions generates a compact and analytic semigroups of angle $$\frac{\pi }{2}$$ π 2 on the space $$\mathrm {C}(\overline{M})$$ C ( M ¯ ) .


1983 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan L. T. Paterson

In [11] it is shown that the deficiency of a translation experiment with respect to another on a σ-finite, amenable, locally compact group can be calculated in terms of probability measures on the group. This interesting result, brought to the writer's notice by [1], does not seem to be as wellknown in the theory of amenable groups as it should be. The present note presents a simple proof of the result, removing the σ-finiteness condition and repairing a gap in Torgersen's argument. The main novelty is the use of Wendel's multiplier theorem to replace Torgersen's approach which is based on disintegration of a bounded linear operator from L1(G) into C(G)* for G σ-finite (cf. [5], VI.8.6). The writer claims no particular competence in mathematical statistics, but hopes that the discussion of the above result from the “harmonic analysis” perspective may prove illuminating.We then investigate a similar issue for discrete semigroups. A set of transition operators, which reduce to multipliers in the group case, is introduced, and a semigroup version of Torgersen's theorem is established.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Edgardo Alvarez ◽  
Carlos Lizama

In this paper we study a class of singularly perturbed defined abstract Cauchy problems. We investigate the singular perturbation problem ( P ϵ ) ϵ α D t α u ϵ ( t ) + u ϵ ′ ( t ) = A u ϵ ( t ) , t ∈ [ 0 , T ] , 1 < α < 2 , ϵ > 0 , for the parabolic equation ( P ) u 0 ′ ( t ) = A u 0 ( t ) , t ∈ [ 0 , T ] , in a Banach space, as the singular parameter goes to zero. Under the assumption that A is the generator of a bounded analytic semigroup and under some regularity conditions we show that problem ( P ϵ ) has a unique solution u ϵ ( t ) for each small ϵ > 0 . Moreover u ϵ ( t ) converges to u 0 ( t ) as ϵ → 0 + , the unique solution of equation ( P ) .


Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Xuan Thinh Duong ◽  
Liangchuan Wu ◽  
Lixin Yan

Abstract Let $X$ be a metric space with a doubling measure. Let $L$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator acting on $L^2(X)$, hence $L$ generates an analytic semigroup $e^{-tL}$. Assume that the kernels $p_t(x,y)$ of $e^{-tL}$ satisfy Gaussian upper bounds and Hölder continuity in $x$, but we do not require the semigroup to satisfy the preservation condition $e^{-tL}1 = 1$. In this article we aim to establish the exponential-square integrability of a function whose square function associated to an operator $L$ is bounded, and the proof is new even for the Laplace operator on the Euclidean spaces ${\mathbb R^n}$. We then apply this result to obtain: (1) estimates of the norm on $L^p$ as $p$ becomes large for operators such as the square functions or spectral multipliers; (2) weighted norm inequalities for the square functions; and (3) eigenvalue estimates for Schrödinger operators on ${\mathbb R}^n$ or Lipschitz domains of ${\mathbb R}^n$.


Analysis ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerhard Ströhmer

The paper is related to the question of stability for the motionless spherically symmetric equilibrium states of viscous, barotropic, self-gravitating fluids. It considers a perturbation of the linearization of the governing equations of this problem, taking a step in the derivation of estimates which will allow us to prove non-linear stability of the equilibria. The perturbed operator, like the linearization considered earlier, generates an analytic semigroup, which allows us to derive asymptotic estimates as


Author(s):  
PH. LAURENÇOT ◽  
CH. WALKER

The dynamics of the fragmentation equation with size diffusion is investigated when the size ranges in $(0,\infty)$ . The associated linear operator involves three terms and can be seen as a nonlocal perturbation of a Schrödinger operator. A Miyadera perturbation argument is used to prove that it is the generator of a positive, analytic semigroup on a weighted $L_1$ -space. Moreover, if the overall fragmentation rate does not vanish at infinity, then there is a unique stationary solution with given mass. Assuming further that the overall fragmentation rate diverges to infinity for large sizes implies the immediate compactness of the semigroup and that it eventually stabilizes at an exponential rate to a one-dimensional projection carrying the information of the mass of the initial value.


2011 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. 109-122
Author(s):  
Bui The Anh

AbstractLetLbe a nonnegative self-adjoint operator onL2(X), whereXis a space of homogeneous type. Assume thatLgenerates an analytic semigroupe–tlwhose kernel satisfies the standard Gaussian upper bounds. We prove that the spectral multiplierF(L) is bounded onfor 0&lt; p&lt; 1, the Hardy space associated to operatorL, whenFis a suitable function.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Yang

This paper deals with the existence of mild solutions for a class of fractional evolution equations with compact analytic semigroup. We prove the existence of mild solutions, assuming that the nonlinear part satisfies some local growth conditions in fractional power spaces. An example is also given to illustrate the applicability of abstract results.


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 555-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
SCOTT W. HANSEN ◽  
IRENA LASIECKA

We examine the stability properties of a sandwich beam consisting of two outer layers and a thin core. The outer layers are modeled as Euler Bernoulli beams and the inner core provides both elastic and viscous resistance to shearing. We show for both clamped and hinged boundary conditions that (i) if rotational inertia terms are neglected, the model is described by an analytic semigroup, and (ii) if rotational inertia is retained in the outer layers, the model is uniformly exponentially stable.


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