Total robotic choledochal cyst excision with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy in adults

Author(s):  
Vaibhav Kumar Varshney ◽  
Ashish Swami
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. e244393
Author(s):  
G Revathi ◽  
Brijesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Yashwant Singh Rathore ◽  
Sunil Chumber

A young adult male presented with biliary colic and intermittent jaundice for 1 year. Abdomen findings were unremarkable. Routine investigations revealed a raised total bilirubin. On abdominal ultrasonography, common bile duct (CBD) dilatation with multiple stones was noted. On further imaging with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography, type I choledochal cyst (CDC) was suspected. A laparoscopic approach was planned. Intraoperatively, dilatation of cystic duct was noted which constitute type VI CDC. Partial malrotation of the gut and accessory right hepatic artery were also noted as incidental finding. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy with CBD exploration and removal of stones, biliary stent placement, cystic duct cyst excision and primary repair of CBD was done. Postoperatively, the patient improved symptomatically with a fall in bilirubin to normal range. We are describing the laparoscopic management of a rare case of type IV CDC which was diagnosed intraoperatively.


2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Lima ◽  
Tommaso Gargano ◽  
Giovanni Ruggeri ◽  
Francesca Destro ◽  
Michela Maffi

Choledochal cyst (CDC) is a congenital dilatation of the extra and/or intrahepatic bile ducts and it is a rare condition in western countries. Classical treatment consists of cyst excision and hepaticojejunostomy. The first case of a laparoscopic CDC excision was described in 1995 and since that time an increasing number of institutions have adopted this technique, with good success. We describe our early experience of 3 cases of CDC treated with laparoscopic approach. We used a 10 mm umbilical port for the camera, and four 3-5 mm operative ports. We performed the laparoscopic removal of the cyst and gallbladder, videoassisted preparation of the Roux-en-Y loop and laparoscopic hepaticjejunostomy. No post-operative complications occurred. Laparoscopic excision of CDCs has been supposed to give better observation, a better cosmetic result, potentially less postoperative pain, and a shorter recovery. The main argument for performing an extracorporeal anastomosis is that it decreases the operative time. We recommend caution to prevent injury to the pancreatic duct and biliary structures during dissection and anastomosis. Lifelong surveillance is mandatory, even after resection of the choledochal cyst.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kentaro Ishikawa ◽  
Sadahisa Ogasawar ◽  
Tetsuhiro Chiba ◽  
Dai Sakamoto ◽  
Naoya Kanogawa ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiaolong Xie ◽  
Liwei Feng ◽  
Kewei Li ◽  
Chuan Wang ◽  
Bo Xiang

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Xuân Nguyễn

Tóm tắt Đặt vấn đề: Đánh giá những thuận lợi và khó khăn trong phẫu thuật nội soi cắt nang ống mật chủ. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Gồm 70 người bệnh nang ống mật chủ được chẩn đoán và điều trị bằng phẫu thuật nội soi tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế từ tháng1/2012 đến tháng 12/2017. Kết quả: Thuận lợi: Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình (219,79 ± 64,88 phút) ngắn hơn so với thời gian phẫu thuật của nhiều nghiên cứu khác. Không có người bệnh tái khám sau mổ từ 10 ngày đến 3 tháng có đánh giá kết quả điều trị trung bình hoặc xấu. 94,1% người bệnh được rút dẫn lưu trong vòng 1 - 4 ngày sau mổ. 71,4% số người bệnh nằm viện sau mổ từ 5 - 10 ngày. Có 94,9% người bệnh hài lòng với kết quả điều trị sau mổ từ 10 ngày đến 3 tháng. Khó khăn: Có 5 trường hợp dò mật sau mổ trong đó 3 trường hợp theo dõi sau 5 ngày người bệnh ổn định, 2 trường hợp dò mật kéo dài phải mổ lại để làm lại miệng nối. Có 2 người bệnh phải truyền máu do kích thước nang lớn, dính nhiều tổ chức xung quanh và thời gian phẫu thuật kéo dài. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật nội soi trong điều trị cắt nang ống mật chủ là phương pháp an toàn, hiệu quả và khả thi ở các trung tâm y tế lớn, tuy nhiên đòi hỏi cao về kỹ năng của phẫu thuật viên, trình độ gây mê cũng như trang thiết bị phòng mổ. Abstract Introduction: Evaluating the advantage and disadvantage of the laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision. Material and Methods: We analysed 70 patients who were treated at the Hue Central Hospital from January 2012 to December 2017 with statistical analysis of epidemiological data, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and postoperative outcome. Results: Advantages: Average operation duration (219.79 ± 64.88 minutes) was shorter than typical intervention. Postoperative treatment results were evaluated from 10 days to 3 months after surgery: No average or bad result. 94.1% of patients were withdrawn drains within 1- 4 days after surgery. There were 71.4% of patients who hospitalized from 5 - 10 days postoperatively and 94.9% of patients were satisfied with the results. Disadvantages: 5 cases of postoperative biliary leakage were found, including 3 cases that were stabilized after 5 days of medical treatment and 2 cases requiring surgical intervention for prolonged anastomotic leakage. Blood transfusions were seen in 2 cases because the large size of the cyst, adherences to surrounding tissues and prolonged operation duration. Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery for choledochal cyst resection is a safe and effective method. However, it requires a high level of anaesthesia and operating room equipment. Keyword: Laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision, Advantage and disadvantage.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 143-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Wirth ◽  
Joachim Kuebler ◽  
Claus Petersen ◽  
Benno Ure ◽  
Omid Madadi-Sanjani

AbstractPrevious research has confirmed that patients with choledochal cyst have an elevated risk of cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma. Current data suggest a risk of malignancy of 6 to 30% in adults with choledochal cyst. Malignancy has also occasionally been identified in children and adolescents. Multiple factors, including the age of the patient, cyst type, histological findings, and localization, have an impact on the prognosis. Information on long-term outcomes after cyst excision is limited. However, recent data suggest a lifelong elevated risk of up to 4% of cancer development following operation. This paper presents a review of the literature on cancer in patients with choledochal cyst before and after excision. A postoperative follow-up concept that consists of annual controls of CA19–9 and abdominal ultrasound is introduced.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 2860
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Xuan ◽  
Ho Huu Thien ◽  
Phan Hai Thanh ◽  
Pham Anh Vu ◽  
Nguyen Huu Son ◽  
...  

Background: Laparoscopic cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy is gaining popularity as a treatment for choledochal cyst in children. The aim of this study is to determine the feasible and safe of the laparoscopic excision with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, and evaluate the short-term outcomes after treatment for children with choledochal cyst.Methods: A prospectively of 51 consecutive pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy performed by one surgeon cysts at Hue Central Hospital from June 2012 to December 2017 was studied.Results: The mean operative time was 214.7±67.95 minutes (range, 100~360 minutes), including the time for intraoperative cholangiography. There were two children requiring blood transfusion. Time to first flatus was 40.35±28.55 hours in average. The mean time to drain removal was 2.89±1.02 days. Mean postoperative hospital stay was 9.31±3.43 days. 6 out of 51 cases having early complications, including 2 cases of pancreatitis and 4 cases of bile leakage. Most of cases (90.5%) were classified as good after 10 days to 3 months of follow-up.Conclusions: Laparoscopic choledochal cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy was feasible and safe in children. The short-term outcomes were good in most cases. 


HPB ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. S1022
Author(s):  
J.T. Oliveira ◽  
J.O. Silva ◽  
C. Robalo ◽  
C. Silva ◽  
C. Branco ◽  
...  

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