Genome-wide identification and characterization of the apple (Malus domestica) HECT ubiquitin-protein ligase family and expression analysis of their responsiveness to abiotic stresses

2015 ◽  
Vol 291 (2) ◽  
pp. 635-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianing Xu ◽  
Shanshan Xing ◽  
Haoran Cui ◽  
Xuesen Chen ◽  
Xiaoyun Wang
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teame Gereziher MEHARI ◽  
Yanchao XU ◽  
Richard Odongo MAGWANGA ◽  
Muhammad Jawad UMER ◽  
Joy Nyangasi KIRUNGU ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Cotton is an important commercial crop for being a valuable source of natural fiber. Its production has undergone a sharp decline because of abiotic stresses, etc. Drought is one of the major abiotic stress causing significant yield losses in cotton. However, plants have evolved self-defense mechanisms to cope abiotic factors like drought, salt, cold, etc. The evolution of stress responsive transcription factors such as the trihelix, a nodule-inception-like protein (NLP), and the late embryogenesis abundant proteins have shown positive response in the resistance improvement to several abiotic stresses. Results Genome wide identification and characterization of the effects of Light-Harvesting Chloro a/b binding (LHC) genes were carried out in cotton under drought stress conditions. A hundred and nine proteins encoded by the LHC genes were found in the cotton genome, with 55, 27, and 27 genes found to be distributed in Gossypium hirsutum, G. arboreum, and G. raimondii, respectively. The proteins encoded by the genes were unevenly distributed on various chromosomes. The Ka/Ks (Non-synonymous substitution rate/Synonymous substitution rate) values were less than one, an indication of negative selection of the gene family. Differential expressions of genes showed that majority of the genes are being highly upregulated in the roots as compared with leaves and stem tissues. Most genes were found to be highly expressed in MR-85, a relative drought tolerant germplasm. Conclusion The results provide proofs of the possible role of the LHC genes in improving drought stress tolerance, and can be explored by cotton breeders in releasing a more drought tolerant cotton varieties.


Trees ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 987-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihua Song ◽  
Lili Niu ◽  
Qing Yang ◽  
Biying Dong ◽  
Litao Wang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 320-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Ling Zhang ◽  
Ke Mao ◽  
Li-Jie Zhou ◽  
Gui-Luan Wang ◽  
Ya-Li Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weizhuo Zhu ◽  
Dezhi Wu ◽  
Lixi Jiang ◽  
Lingzhen Ye

Abstract Background: Sucrose non-fermenting 1 related protein kinases (SnRK) play crucial roles in responding to biotic and abiotic stresses through activating protein phosphorylation pathways. However, little information of SnRK genes was available in Brassica napus, one of important oil crops. Recently, the released sequences of the reference genome of B.napus provide a good chance to perform genome-wide identification and characterization of BnSnRK gene family in the rapeseed.Results: Totally 114 SnRK genes distributed on 19 chromosomes were identified in the genome of B.napus and classified into three subfamilies on the basis of phylogenetic analysis and the domain types. According to gene structure and motif composition analysis, the BnSnRK sequences showed obvious divergence among three subfamilies. Gene duplication and synteny between the genomes of the rapeseed and Arabidopsis were also analyzed to provide insights into the evolutionary characteristics of BnSnRK family genes. Cis-element analysis revealed that BnSnRKs may response to diverse environmental stresses. Moreover, the expression patterns of BnSnRKs in various tissues and under diverse abiotic stresses were distinct difference. Besides, Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP) distribution analysis suggests the function disparity of BnSnRK family genes in different genotypes of the rapeseed.Conclusion: We examined genomic structures, evolution features, expression patterns and SNP distribution of 114 BnSnRKs. The results provide valuable information for functional characterization of BnSnRK genes in future studies.


Plant Biology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-733
Author(s):  
X. Cao ◽  
A. Khaliq ◽  
S. Lu ◽  
M. Xie ◽  
Z. Ma ◽  
...  

Planta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 248 (5) ◽  
pp. 1231-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Qing Ding ◽  
Sophia Ng ◽  
Lu Wang ◽  
Yu-Chun Wang ◽  
Na-Na Li ◽  
...  

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