Efficiency appraisal and ranking of decision-making units using data envelopment analysis in fuzzy environment: a case study of Tehran stock exchange

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamran Rezaie ◽  
Vahid Majazi Dalfard ◽  
Loghman Hatami-Shirkouhi ◽  
Salman Nazari-Shirkouhi
Complexity ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Marzieh Ghasemi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Mozaffari ◽  
Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi ◽  
Mohsen Rostamy malkhalifeh ◽  
Mohammad Hasan Behzadi

One of the mathematical programming techniques is data envelopment analysis (DEA), which is used for evaluating the efficiency of a set of similar decision-making units (DMUs). Fixed resource allocation and target setting with the help of DEA is a subject that has gained much attention from researchers. A new model was proposed by determining a common set of weights (CSW). All DMUs were involved with the aim of achieving higher efficiency in every DMU after the procedure. The minimum resources and targets allocated to each DMU were commensurate to the efficiency of that DMU and the share of DMU in the input resources and the output productions. To examine the proposed method, other methods in the DEA literature were examined as well, and then, the efficiency of the method was demonstrated through a numerical example.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Amin Kaviani ◽  
Mehdi Abbasi

This paper introduces a new robust data envelopment analysis (RDEA) approach for analyzing and ranking the organizations' operations strategies. In the proposed RDEA method, pessimistic and optimistic efficiencies of decision making units (DMUs) obtained from the robust counterpart of the envelopment form and the optimistic counterpart of the multiplier form of DEA are introduced. The inputs and outputs data are assumed to be bounded data (interval numbers) in the proposed models. A case study in the cement industry is presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed RDEA approach. The results obtained from the authors' proposed RDEA approach is more robust and their method provides a more complete ranking of the DMUs compared to conventional Likert-based DEA model.


Author(s):  
Chandra Sekhar Patro

In the present competitive business environment, it is essential for the management of any organisation to take wise decisions regarding supplier evaluation. It plays a vital role in establishing an effective supply chain for any organisation. Most of the experts agreed that there is no one best way to evaluate the suppliers and different organizations use different approaches for evaluating supplier efficiency. The overall objective of any approach is to reduce purchase risk and maximize overall value to the purchaser. In this paper Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique is developed to evaluate the supplier efficiency for an organisation. DEA is a multifactor productivity technique to measure the relative efficiency of the decision making units. The super efficiency method of DEA provides a way, which indicates the extent to which the efficient suppliers exceed the efficient frontier formed by other efficient suppliers. A case study is undertaken to evaluate the supplier performance and efficiency using DEA approach.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongjun Zhang ◽  
Youliang Zhang ◽  
Rui Zhang

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a powerful tool for evaluating and improving the performance of a set of decision-making units (DMUs). Empirically, there are usually many DMUs exhibiting “efficient” status in multi-input multioutput situations. However, it is not appropriate to assert that all efficient DMUs have equivalent performances. Actually, a DMU can be evaluated to be efficient as long as it performs best in a single dimension. This paper argues that an efficient DMU of a particular input-output proportion has its own specialty and may also perform poorly in some dimensions. Two DEA-based approaches are proposed to measure the dimension-specific efficiency of DMUs. One is measuring efficiency in multiplier-form by further processing the original multiplier DEA model. The other is calculating efficiency in envelopment-form by comparing with an ideal DMU. The proposed approaches are applied to 26 supermarkets in the city of Nanjing, China, which have provided new insights on efficiency for the managers.


Author(s):  
B. Vittal ◽  
Raju Nellutla ◽  
M. Krishna Reddy

In banking system the evaluation of productivity and performance is the key factor among the fundamental concepts in management. For identify the potential performance of a bank efficiency is the parameter to evaluate effective banking system. To measure the efficiency of a bank selection of appropriate input-output variables is one of the most vital issues. The suitable identification of input-output variables helps to create and identify model in order to evaluate the efficiency and analysis. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a mathematical approach used to measure the efficiency of identified Decision Making Units (DMUs). The DEA is a methodology for evaluating the relative efficiency of peer decision making units of identified input/output variables for the financial year 2018-19. In this study the basic DEA CCR, BCC models used for measure the efficiency of DMUs. In addition to these models for minimize the input excess and output shortfall Slack Based Measure (SBM) efficiency used. The SBM is a scalar measure which directly deals with slacks of input, output variables which help in obtain improved efficiency score compare with previous model. The result from the analysis is


1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliasghar Sadeghi ◽  
Esmaeel Ayati ◽  
Mohammadali Pirayesh Neghab

The aim of the present study is the representation of a method to identify and prioritize accident-prone sections (APSs) based upon efficiency concept to emphasize accidents with regard to traffic, geometric and environmental circumstances of road which can consider the interaction of accidents as well as their casual factors. This study incorporates the segmentation procedure into data envelopment analysis (DEA) technique which has no requirement of distribution function and special assumptions, unlike the regression models. A case study has been done on 144.4km length of Iran roads to describe the approach. Eleven accident-prone sections were identified among 154 sections obtained from the segmentation process and their prioritization was made based on the inefficiency values coming from DEA method. The comparisons demonstrated that the frequency and severity of accidents would not be only considered as the main factors for black-spots identification but proper rating can be possible by obtaining inefficiency values from this method for the road sections. This approach could applicably offer decision-making units for identifying accident-prone sections and their prioritizations. Also, it can be used to prioritize intersections, roundabouts or the total roads of the safety organization domain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiyoung Lee ◽  
Gyunghyun Choi

Ranking of efficient decision-making units (DMUs) using data envelopment analysis (DEA) results is very important for various purposes. We propose a new comprehensive ranking method using network analysis for efficient DMUs to improve the discriminating power of DEA. This ranking method uses a measure, namely dominance value, which is a network centrality-based indicator. Thus far, existing methods exploiting DMU’s positional features use either the superiority, which considers the efficient DMUs’ relative position on the frontier compared to other DMUs, or the influence, which captures the importance of the DMUs’ role as benchmarking targets for inefficient DMUs. However, in this research, the dominance value is the compounded measure of both core positional features of DMUs. Moreover, a network representation technique has been used to ensure the performance of the dominance value compared to the superiority and influence. To demonstrate the proposed ranking method, we present two examples, research and development (R&D) efficiency of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and technical efficiency of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). Through these two examples, we can see how the known weaknesses and the unobserved points in the existing method differ in this new method. Hence, it is expected that the proposed method provides another new meaningful ranking result that can show different implications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 795-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung-Cheng Jason Lu ◽  
Yen-Chun Jim Wu

This paper focuses on identifying relatively efficient configurations of algorithmic operators among a set of configurations in the development of heuristics or meta-heuristics. Each configuration is considered as a decision-making unit with multiple inputs and outputs. Then, data envelopment analysis (DEA) is adopted to evaluate relative and cross-efficiencies of a set of algorithmic configurations. The proposed approach differs from existing methods based on statistical tests in that multiple inputs and outputs are simultaneously considered in an integrated framework for the evaluation of algorithmic efficiency. A case study is presented to demonstrate the application of DEA for determining the efficient configurations of genetic algorithm operators. The evaluation results of two DEA models are also compared. The DEA evaluation results are consistent with those obtained by a commonly used statistical method.


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