Stigmatization of AIDS Patients: Disentangling Thai Nursing Students’ Attitudes Towards HIV/AIDS, Drug Use, and Commercial Sex

2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kit Yee Chan ◽  
Mark A. Stoové ◽  
Luechai Sringernyuang ◽  
Daniel D. Reidpath
2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 282-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarja Suominen ◽  
Niina Koponen ◽  
Vida Staniuliene ◽  
Natalja Istomina ◽  
Ilme Aro ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evşen Nazik ◽  
Sevban Arslan ◽  
Funda Özdemir ◽  
Serap Apay

Author(s):  
María Adelaida Álvarez-Serrano ◽  
Encarnación Martínez-García ◽  
Adelina Martín-Salvador ◽  
María Gázquez-López ◽  
María Dolores Pozo-Cano ◽  
...  

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is still a public health issue. Human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) creates, in society, stigmatizing attitudes, fear, and discrimination against infected people; even health professionals do not feel trained enough to adequately take care of these patients, which affects the quality of care provided to such patients. The purpose of this study was to explore nursing students’ attitudes and other related factors toward people with HIV/AIDS, as well as their evolution in subsequent academic years. A cross-sectional study was performed with students in four academic years from four Spanish health sciences institutions (n = 384). Data were collected voluntarily and on an anonymous basis, utilizing the “Nursing students’ attitudes toward AIDS” (EASE) validated scale. The students’ attitudes toward people with HIV/AIDS were relatively positive, with a total mean EASE value of 85.25 ± 9.80. Statistically significant differences were observed according to the academic year (p = 0.041), in 4 out of 21 items of the scale and among students with no religious beliefs. By adjusting every variable, only the weak association with religion was maintained (p = 0.045).


Nursing Forum ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Serdar Atav ◽  
Merdiye Sendir ◽  
Rosa Darling ◽  
Rengin Acaroglu

Curationis ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
MM Madumo ◽  
MD Peu

A qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study was conducted with the purpose of exploring and describing the views of undergraduate nursing students on caring for HIV/AIDS patients. The study population consisted of BCur III nursing students studying at the Medical University of Southern Africa (Medunsa). Participants were purposively selected. Focus group interviews were used as a data collection instrument. Guided by a group moderator and responding to a central research question, participants shared their views about caring for HIV/AIDS patients. Tesch’s qualitative method of data analysis, as described by Cresswell (1994:155), was used to analyse the data. Caring for HIV/AIDS patients evoked emotions such as fear, anger and frustration among undergraduate nursing students. Students expressed needs such as the acquisition of knowledge and a reduction in the stigmatisation of patients with HIV/ AIDS, while the data analysis revealed demands such as more intensive clinical accompaniment by lecturers and antiretroviral therapy delivery by government. Suggested solutions included student participation in HIV/AIDS prevention campaigns and the upholding of patients’ rights. Curriculum innovation was recommended to improve students’ knowledge of HIV/AIDS and to ensure the provision of quality care for these patients.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
VK Khanal ◽  
RB Rayamajhi ◽  
B Neupane ◽  
SU Kafle ◽  
B Thapa ◽  
...  

INTRODUCTION: In Nepal, the firstcase of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was reported in 1988, since then the epidemic is driven by sexual transmission and intravenous drug use. The aim of this research is to study various associated factors with HIV/AIDS patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out from May 2009 – April 2010 at three Anti-retroviral treatment centers (B.P.K.I.H.S, Dharan, Koshi Zonal Hospital, Biratnagar and Mechi Zonal Hospital, Bhadrapur). A purposive sampling technique was applied to include all 234 seropositive patients who were under medication from these centers. RESULTS: Males represented 71% of the patients. More than 75%of the patients fell in the age group of 20-39 years. 35.9% of them had visited commercial sexual workers and similar proportion of them had shared needles during intravenous drug use. CONCLUSIONS: Unsafe high risk behavior with commercial sexual worker and needle sharing habit were found to be the associated with HIV/AIDS patients. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijim.v2i3.8667 Int J Infect Microbiol 2013;2(3):95-98


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 708-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre Malbergier ◽  
Ricardo A. do Amaral ◽  
Luciana R.D. Cardoso ◽  
Saulo Castel

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