scholarly journals A fish intestinal epithelial barrier model established from the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) cell line, RTgutGC

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 539-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Minghetti ◽  
Carolin Drieschner ◽  
Nadine Bramaz ◽  
Hannah Schug ◽  
Kristin Schirmer
2016 ◽  
Vol 310 (11) ◽  
pp. G1118-G1123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Meir ◽  
Sven Flemming ◽  
Natalie Burkard ◽  
Johanna Wagner ◽  
Christoph-Thomas Germer ◽  
...  

Regulation of the intestinal epithelial barrier is a differentiated process, which is profoundly deranged in inflammatory bowel diseases. Recent data provide evidence that the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is critically involved in intestinal epithelial wound healing and barrier maturation and exerts antiapoptotic effects under certain conditions. Furthermore, not only the enteric nervous system, but also enterocytes synthesize GDNF in significant amounts, which points to a potential para- or autocrine signaling loop between enterocytes. Apart from direct effects of GDNF on enterocytes, an immunomodulatory role of this protein has been previously assumed because of a significant reduction of inflammation in a model of chronic inflammatory bowel disease after application of GDNF. In this review we summarize the current knowledge of GDNF on intestinal epithelial barrier regulation and discuss the novel role for GDNF as a regulator of intestinal barrier functions in health and disease.


1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 601-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. C. BOLS ◽  
A. BARLIAN ◽  
M. CHIRINO-TREJO ◽  
S. J. CALDWELL ◽  
P. GOEGAN ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 565 ◽  
pp. 533-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritesh M. Pabari ◽  
Clara Mattu ◽  
Sailesh Partheeban ◽  
Aqeel Almarhoon ◽  
Monica Boffito ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 105291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannon Weeks Santos ◽  
Patrice Gonzalez ◽  
Bettie Cormier ◽  
Nicolas Mazzella ◽  
Bertille Bonnaud ◽  
...  

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