Changes in the glycolipid composition and characteristic activation of GM3 synthase in the thymus of mouse after administration of dexamethasone

2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Iwamori ◽  
Yuriko Iwamori
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miri Lee ◽  
Hyunju Choi ◽  
Kyoung-Sook Kim ◽  
Dong-Hyun Kim ◽  
Cheorl-Ho Kim ◽  
...  

Our recent report showed that curcumin, polyphenolic compound isolated from the herb Curcuma longa, upregulated the gene expression of human GD3 synthase (hST8Sia I) responsible for ganglioside GD3 synthesis with autophagy induction in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. In this study, on the contrary to this finding, we demonstrated that curcumin downregulated the gene expression of human GM3 synthase (hST3Gal V) catalyzing ganglioside GM3 synthesis with autophagy induction in human colon carcinoma HCT116 cells. To clarify the mechanism leading to the downregulation of hST3Gal V gene expression in curcumin-treated HCT116 cells, we analyzed the curcumin-inducible promoter of the hST3Gal V gene by luciferase reporter assays. Promoter deletion analysis demonstrated that the -177 to -83 region, which includes putative binding sites for transcription factors NFY, CREB/ATF, SP1, EGR3, and MZF1, acts as the curcumin-responsive promoter of the hST3Gal V gene. Site-directed mutagenesis and chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis demonstrated that the CREB/ATF binding site at -143 is pivotal for curcumin-induced downregulation of hST3Gal V gene in HCT116 cells. The transcriptional activation of hST3Gal V in HCT116 cells was significantly repressed by an inhibitor of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). These results suggest that AMPK signal pathway mediates hST3Gal V gene expression in HCT116 cells.


2011 ◽  
Vol 123 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 270-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Teuber ◽  
Jürgen Schiller ◽  
Ulrike Jakop ◽  
Stefan Lüpold ◽  
Josephine M. Orledge ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 189-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Wen Chen ◽  
Lanping Zhang ◽  
Jiantao Song ◽  
Fen Hwang ◽  
Qinghua Dong ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun-Kyoung Yoon ◽  
Ji-Won Lee ◽  
Kyoung-Sook Kim ◽  
Seo-Won Mun ◽  
Dong-Hyun Kim ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (41) ◽  
pp. 14614-14629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Rota ◽  
Federica Cirillo ◽  
Marco Piccoli ◽  
Antonio Gregorio ◽  
Guido Tettamanti ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 1257-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takao TAKI ◽  
Yasuo KOJIMA ◽  
Hiroyuki SETO ◽  
Hideo YAMADA ◽  
Makoto MATSUMOTO

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document