A New Efficient Formula for the Thermal Diffusivity Estimation from the Flash Method Taking into Account Heat Losses in Rear and Front Faces

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yassine Chihab ◽  
Mohammed Garoum ◽  
Najma Laaroussi
Author(s):  
Messiha Saad ◽  
Darryl Baker ◽  
Rhys Reaves

Thermal properties of materials such as specific heat, thermal diffusivity, and thermal conductivity are very important in the engineering design process and analysis of aerospace vehicles as well as space systems. These properties are also important in power generation, transportation, and energy storage devices including fuel cells and solar cells. Thermal conductivity plays a critical role in the performance of materials in high temperature applications. Thermal conductivity is the property that determines the working temperature levels of the material, and it is an important parameter in problems involving heat transfer and thermal structures. The objective of this research is to develop thermal properties data base for carbon-carbon and graphitized carbon-carbon composite materials. The carbon-carbon composites tested were produced by the Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) process using T300 2-D carbon fabric and Primaset PT-30 cyanate ester. The graphitized carbon-carbon composite was heat treated to 2500°C. The flash method was used to measure the thermal diffusivity of the materials; this method is based on America Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM E1461 standard. In addition, the differential scanning calorimeter was used in accordance with the ASTM E1269 standard to determine the specific heat. The thermal conductivity was determined using the measured values of their thermal diffusivity, specific heat, and the density of the materials.


2018 ◽  
Vol 930 ◽  
pp. 460-465
Author(s):  
Evandro Giuseppe Betini ◽  
Maurilio Pereira Gomes ◽  
Cristiano Stefano Mucsi ◽  
Temístocles de Souza Luz ◽  
Marcos Tadeu D'azeredo Orlando ◽  
...  

This study describes the thermal diffusivity of thin duplex steel plates in the thickness direction measured using the laser-flash method after welding. The work reports the experimental efforts in recording temperature profiles of the grade UNS S32304 duplex steel during autogenous welding. The butt weld autogenous joints were carried out by the GTAW (gas tungsten arc welding) process with either argon or argon - 2% nitrogen atmospheres. The amount of nitrogen in the heat affected regions, after welding, was measured and correlated with the variation of the thermal diffusivity of the studied material. The temperature profiles were obtained using k-type thermocouples connected to a digital data acquisition system. Different thermal cycles and thermal diffusivity values were observed in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) for both samples. In the solidified zone (SZ) was observed similar increase of the thermal diffusivity values for the plates welded with pure argon and argon plus nitrogen atmosphere.


1996 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 253-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Maeda ◽  
H. Sagara ◽  
R. P. Tye ◽  
M. Masuda ◽  
H. Ohta ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 498-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Nishi ◽  
Hiroyuki Shibata ◽  
Koichi Tsutsumi ◽  
Hiromichi Ohta ◽  
Yoshio Waseda

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