Cathodic reaction kinetics and its implication on flow-assisted corrosion of aluminum alloy in aqueous ethylene glycol solution

2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 1267-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Liu ◽  
Y. F. Cheng
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Asadikiya ◽  
Yu Zhong ◽  
Mohammad Ghorbani

Three types of corrosion inhibitors consisting of sodium diphosphate (Na2H2P2O7), sodium benzoate (NaC7H5O2), and sodium tetraborate (Na2B4O7) were evaluated to analyze their effectiveness to inhibit the aluminum alloy 3303 (UNS A93303) against corrosion, in water-ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) mixture. Potentiodynamic polarization tests were carried out to study the effect of each chemical. The temperature of solutions was 88°C and the aluminum samples were coupled with five other metals consisting of mild steel, stainless steel, brass, copper, and solder to include the effect of galvanic corrosion. The results showed that sodium diphosphate can effectively protect the aluminum alloy 3303 in comparison with two other chemicals. The effect of thermal shocking on the corrosivity of water-ethylene glycol solution was also investigated. It was indicated that the corrosivity of water-ethylene glycol solution increases because of thermal shocking, which oxidizes the aqueous ethylene glycol. The corrosion rate of aluminum alloy 3303 coupled with the five metals in thermal shocked water-ethylene glycol solution is 142 mpy, while it is 94 mpy in fresh water-ethylene glycol solution.


2015 ◽  
Vol 830-831 ◽  
pp. 679-682
Author(s):  
Harishbhat Medhashree ◽  
A.Nityananda Shetty

The Mg-Al-Zn alloy is used in the coolant systems of automobile engines. Corrosion of Mg-Al-Zn engine components by coolants, which consist of 30% aqueous ethylene glycol as a coolant composition, is an important issue in automobile industries. With this preview, in the present study it is intended to study the effect of environmental contaminant sulphate ions on the corrosion behavior of Mg-Al-Zn alloy in 30% (v/v) aqueous ethylene glycol solution. Electrochemical investigations were carried out by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDX) were used to study the surface morphology and composition of the alloy. Activation parameters for the corrosion process were calculated by conducting the corrosion studies at different temperatures. It was observed that corrosion rate of the alloy in 30% (v/v) aqueous ethylene glycol increases with the increase in the concentration of sulphate ions and also with the increase in temperature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepti Tikariha ◽  
Birendra Kumar ◽  
Namrata Singh ◽  
Kallol K. Ghosh ◽  
Pierluigi Quagliotto

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhennan Wu ◽  
Norman V. Klassen ◽  
Hugh A. Gillis ◽  
George G. Teather

The yield and reaction kinetics of trapped electrons, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], in several ethylene glycol/D2O glasses have been studied from 6–72 K by pulse radiolysis. An increased D2O concentration is believed to increase the concentration of IR-traps thereby leading to a greater [Formula: see text] and to decrease the concentration of VIS-traps thereby increasing the stability of [Formula: see text]. The yield and stability of [Formula: see text] are also increased by lowering the temperature. A redetermination of [Formula: see text] (1.3 × 104 M−1 cm−1 at 1800 nm) confirms earlier values.


2005 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 811-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth L. Hommel ◽  
John K. Merle ◽  
Gang Ma ◽  
Christopher M. Hadad ◽  
Heather C. Allen

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 026523
Author(s):  
Zuo Hanyang ◽  
Gong Min ◽  
Zheng Xingwen ◽  
Wang Long ◽  
Wilfred Emori

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