Movement of a Melt and Elastic-Stressed State of its Oxide Film in the Process of Induction Melting

Author(s):  
I. L. Nikulin ◽  
V. A. Demin ◽  
A. V. Perminov
Author(s):  
Michio Ashida ◽  
Yasukiyo Ueda

An anodic oxide film is formed on aluminum in an acidic elecrolyte during anodizing. The structure of the oxide film was observed directly by carbon replica method(l) and ultra-thin sectioning method(2). The oxide film consists of barrier layer and porous layer constructed with fine hexagonal cellular structure. The diameter of micro pores and the thickness of barrier layer depend on the applying voltage and electrolyte. Because the dimension of the pore corresponds to that of colloidal particles, many metals deposit in the pores. When the oxide film is treated as anode in emulsion of polyelectrolyte, the emulsion particles migrate onto the film and deposit on it. We investigated the behavior of the emulsion particles during electrodeposition.Aluminum foils (99.3%) were anodized in either 0.25M oxalic acid solution at 30°C or 3M sulfuric acid solution at 20°C. After washing with distilled water, the oxide films used as anode were coated with emulsion particles by applying voltage of 200V and then they were cured at 190°C for 30 minutes.


Author(s):  
June D. Kim

Iron-base alloys containing 8-11 wt.% Si, 4-8 wt.% Al, known as “Sendust” alloys, show excellent soft magnetic properties. These magnetic properties are strongly dependent on heat treatment conditions, especially on the quenching temperature following annealing. But little has been known about the microstructure and the Fe-Si-Al ternary phase diagram has not been established. In the present investigation, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has been used to study the microstructure in a Sendust alloy as a function of temperature.An Fe-9.34 wt.% Si-5.34 wt.% Al (approximately Fe3Si0.6Al0.4) alloy was prepared by vacuum induction melting, and homogenized at 1,200°C for 5 hrs. Specimens were heat-treated in a vertical tube furnace in air, and the temperature was controlled to an accuracy of ±2°C. Thin foils for TEM observation were prepared by jet polishing using a mixture of perchloric acid 15% and acetic acid 85% at 10V and ∼13°C. Electron microscopy was performed using a Philips EM 301 microscope.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  

Abstract UDIMET 700 is a wrought nickel-base alloy produced by vacuum-induction melting and further refined by vacuum-arc remelting. It has excellent mechanical properties at high temperatures. Among its applications are blades for aircraft, marine and land-based gas turbines and rotor discs. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-51. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation. Originally published March 1959, revised January 1987.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  

Abstract Allvac 718 is produced by vacuum induction melting followed by vacuum arc or electroslag consumable remelting. Th alloy has excellent strength and good ductility up to 1300 F (704 C). It also has excellent cryogenic properties. It has unique welding characteristics. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-394. Producer or source: Allvac Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  

Abstract NICKEL VAC N was originally developed as a container material for molten fluoride salts. It is a moderate strength, solid solution strengthened alloy with good oxidation resistance to 1800 F. It has excellent resistance to fluoride salts in the range 1300-1600 F. It is produced by vacuum induction melting followed electroslag remelting. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-388. Producer or source: Teledyne Allvac.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document