Procedures for Controlling the Size, Structure and Optical Properties of CdS Quantum Dots during Synthesis in Aqueous Solution

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
María-Jesús Almendral-Parra ◽  
Ángel Alonso-Mateos ◽  
Sara Sánchez-Paradinas ◽  
Juán F. Boyero-Benito ◽  
Emilio Rodríguez-Fernández ◽  
...  
RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 7961-7971
Author(s):  
N. D. Vinh ◽  
P. M. Tan ◽  
P. V. Do ◽  
S. Bharti ◽  
V. X. Hoa ◽  
...  

The role of samarium (Sm) dopant on the structural, morphological, and optical properties of CdS QDs and CdS/ZnS core/shell QDs was methodically reported.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (15) ◽  
pp. 3745-3751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Cang ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Guixin Shi ◽  
Jianchao Zhang ◽  
Lixiao Liu ◽  
...  

The SPB@CdS nanoparticles exhibit controllable and reversible photoluminescence with pH as a trigger and strong photochemical stability in basic solution.


1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Takada ◽  
J. D. Mackenzie ◽  
M. Yamane ◽  
K. Kang ◽  
N. Peyghambarian ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 870-876 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Sedelnikova ◽  
C. P. Ewels ◽  
L. G. Bulusheva ◽  
A. V. Okotrub

2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 7994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koo-Chul Je ◽  
Honglyoul Ju ◽  
Mona Treguer ◽  
Thierry Cardinal ◽  
Seung-Han Park

1992 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 25-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. ESCH ◽  
K. KANG ◽  
B. FLUEGEL ◽  
Y.Z. HU ◽  
G. KHITROVA ◽  
...  

We summarize the linear and nonlinear optical properties of a variety of CdTe and CdS quantum dots in glass. The measured linear absorption of the CdTe sample is compared with calculations involving valence-band mixing due to the quantum confinement. The temperature dependence of the lowest quantum-confined transition and its linewidth for samples with various crystallite sizes are measured and compared with a simple model. It is found that the shift of the energetically lowest quantum-confined transition as a function of temperature is the same as the temperature-dependent band-gap reduction in bulk materials. Excitation of the sample with pulses ranging from femtoseconds to microseconds allows distinguishing between various mechanisms responsible for the observed optical nonlinearities. At very early times, phase-space filling and Coulomb interaction between the excited charged carriers are responsible for the absorption changes. At later times, Coulomb effects due to “trapped” carriers remain and last for nanoseconds or microseconds.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhezhe Wang ◽  
Xuechun Xiao ◽  
Tong Zou ◽  
Yue Yang ◽  
Xinxin Xing ◽  
...  

Citric acid capped CdS quantum dots (CA-CdS QDs), a new assembled fluorescent probe for copper ions (Cu2+), was synthesized successfully by a simple hydrothermal method. In this work, the fluorescence sensor for the detection of heavy and transition metal (HTM) ions has been extensively studied in aqueous solution. The results of the present study indicate that the obtained CA-CdS QDs could detect Cu2+ with high sensitivity and selectivity. It found that the existence of Cu2+ has a significant fluorescence quenching with a large red shifted (from greenish-yellow to yellowish-orange), but not in the presence of 17 other HTM ions. As a result, Cu2S, the energy level below the CdS conduction band, could be formed at the surface of the CA-CdS QDs and leads to the quenching of fluorescence of CA-CdS QDs. Under optimal conditions, the copper ions detection range using the synthesized fluorescence sensor was 1.0 × 10‒8 M to 5.0 × 10‒5 M and the limit of detection (LOD) is 9.2 × 10‒9 M. Besides, the as-synthesized CA-CdS QDs sensor exhibited good selectivity toward Cu2+ relative to other common metal ions. Thus, the CA-CdS QDs has potential applications for detecting Cu2+ in real water samples.


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