scholarly journals Existence of Solutions for Implicit Obstacle Problems of Fractional Laplacian Type Involving Set-Valued Operators

2020 ◽  
Vol 187 (2) ◽  
pp. 391-407
Author(s):  
Dumitru Motreanu ◽  
Van Thien Nguyen ◽  
Shengda Zeng

Abstract The paper is devoted to a new kind of implicit obstacle problem given by a fractional Laplacian-type operator and a set-valued term, which is described by a generalized gradient. An existence theorem for the considered implicit obstacle problem is established, using a surjectivity theorem for set-valued mappings, Kluge’s fixed point principle and nonsmooth analysis.

Author(s):  
Shengda Zeng ◽  
Yunru Bai ◽  
Leszek Gasiński ◽  
Patrick Winkert

Abstract In this paper we study implicit obstacle problems driven by a nonhomogenous differential operator, called double phase operator, and a multivalued term which is described by Clarke’s generalized gradient. Based on a surjectivity theorem for multivalued mappings, Kluge’s fixed point principle and tools from nonsmooth analysis, we prove the existence of at least one solution.


Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 909-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamshad Husain ◽  
Sanjeev Gupta

In this paper, we introduce and study a class of generalized nonlinear vector quasi-variational- like inequalities with set-valued mappings in Hausdorff topological vector spaces which includes generalized nonlinear mixed variational-like inequalities, generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities, generalized mixed quasi-variational-like inequalities and so on. By means of fixed point theorem, we obtain existence theorem of solutions to the class of generalized nonlinear vector quasi-variational-like inequalities in the setting of locally convex topological vector spaces.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

This paper studies the existence of solutions for a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional hybrid differential inclusions by using a fixed point theorem due to Dhage (2006). The main result is illustrated with the aid of an example.


1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-476
Author(s):  
K. Balachandran ◽  
S. Ilamaran

We prove an existence theorem for nonlinear differential equations with deviating arguments and with implicit derivatives. The proof is based on the notion of measure of noncompactness and the Darbo fixed point theorem.


1989 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Krishnan Balachandran

In this paper we prove a theorem on the existence of solutions of nonlinear delay differential equations, with implicit derivatives. The result is established using the measure of noncompactness of a set and Darbo's fixed point theorem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Taiyong Chen ◽  
Wenbin Liu

This paper considers the existence of solutions for two boundary value problems for fractional -Laplacian equation. Under certain nonlinear growth conditions of the nonlinearity, two new existence results are obtained by using Schaefer's fixed point theorem. As an application, an example to illustrate our results is given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zhi-bin Liu ◽  
Jian-hong Gou ◽  
Yi-bin Xiao ◽  
Xue-song Li

By using surjectivity theorem of pseudomonotone and coercive operators rather than the KKM theorem and fixed point theorem used in recent literatures, we obtain some conditions under which a system of generalized variational-hemivariational inequalities concerning set-valued mappings, which includes as special cases many problems of hemivariational inequalities studied in recent literatures, is solvable. As an application, we prove an existence theorem of solutions for a system of generalized variational-hemivariational inequalities involving integrals of Clarke's generalized directional derivatives.


Author(s):  
Ricardo H. Nochetto ◽  
Enrique Otárola ◽  
Abner J. Salgado

We review the finite-element approximation of the classical obstacle problem in energy and max-norms and derive error estimates for both the solution and the free boundary. On the basis of recent regularity results, we present an optimal error analysis for the thin obstacle problem. Finally, we discuss the localization of the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian and prove quasi-optimal convergence rates.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
Salwa Salman Abed

  The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new generalization of asymptotically non-expansive set-valued mapping  and to discuss its demi-closeness principle. Then, under certain conditions, we prove that the sequence defined by  yn+1 = tn z+ (1-tn )un ,  un in Gn( yn ) converges strongly to some fixed point in reflexive Banach spaces.  As an application, existence theorem for an iterative differential equation as well as convergence theorems for a fixed point iterative method designed to approximate this solution is proved


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
K. Balachandran ◽  
K. Kanagarajan

We prove an existence theorem for a special class of fuzzy integral equations involving fuzzy set-valued mappings. The results are obtained by using the contraction mapping principle.


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