Flame retardancy of EPDM/Kevlar fibre composites with zinc borate, magnesium hydroxide and ammonium polyphosphate

Author(s):  
Kesiya George ◽  
Smita Mohanty ◽  
Manoranjan Biswal ◽  
Sanjay K. Nayak
2018 ◽  
Vol 136 (11) ◽  
pp. 47180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengwei Jiang ◽  
Yunshu Zhang ◽  
Yuan Yu ◽  
Qingwu Zhang ◽  
Bujun Huang ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 529-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramazan Benrashid ◽  
Gordon L. Nelson ◽  
Donald J. Ferm

Samples of m-PPO (virgin and flame retarded) and high impact polystyrene blended with zinc and zinc borate (2ZnO·3B2O3·3.5H 2O), were pre pared. The effect of triaryl phosphate on the flame retardancy of PPO-HIPS in conjunction with zinc and zinc borate was studied. For polystyrene zinc borate shows some reduction in smoke generation. Zinc, however does not show any effect on smoke generation for high impact polystyrene. Triphenyl phosphate shows minimal flame retardancy in HIPS which is not enhanced by zinc. Addition of zinc gives an increase in oxygen index for FR m-PPO, whereas zinc borate decreases the OI values. Zinc borate may sequester triaryl phos phate and thus eliminate its vapor phase activity. Zinc borate shows a signifi cant reduction in smoke generation and rate of heat release for m-PPO.


Author(s):  
Guo Jiang ◽  
Kai Liao ◽  
Juan-Juan Han ◽  
De-Xian Feng ◽  
Han-Xiong Huang

Polypropylene (PP)/magnesium hydroxide (MDH) composite was melt-mixed using a twin-screw extruder. Two types of MDH were used, one with the modification of silane and another without. The rheological behavior was measured by capillary and dynamical rheometer. Microstructure of these composites was observed by SEM. Their flame retardancy was characterized by oxygen index and Horizontal/Vertical burning test. Results showed that shear viscosity and complex viscosity of PP with modified MDH were lower than that of PP with non-modified MDH. SEM results also showed a better dispersion of silane modified MDH in PP matrix. With the increase of MDH content, the oxygen index of composites was increased. When the content was increased to 60 wt%, the composite was UL94 HB and V-1.


2017 ◽  
Vol 374 (1) ◽  
pp. 1600116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgar N. Cabrera Álvarez ◽  
Luis F. Ramos-deValle ◽  
Saul Sánchez-Valdes ◽  
Eduardo Ramírez-Vargas ◽  
Adriana B. Espinoza-Martinez ◽  
...  

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