Stochastic Dynamic Model of the Vibration Signals of Rolling Bearing and their Analysis

2014 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 549-559
Author(s):  
I. I. Mats’ko ◽  
I. M. Yavors’kyi ◽  
R. M. Yuzefovych ◽  
Z. Zakrzewski
Author(s):  
Lijuan Li ◽  
Yongdong Chen ◽  
Bin Zhou ◽  
Hongliang Liu ◽  
Yongfei Liu

AbstractWith the increase in the proportion of multiple renewable energy sources, power electronics equipment and new loads, power systems are gradually evolving towards the integration of multi-energy, multi-network and multi-subject affected by more stochastic excitation with greater intensity. There is a problem of establishing an effective stochastic dynamic model and algorithm under different stochastic excitation intensities. A Milstein-Euler predictor-corrector method for a nonlinear and linearized stochastic dynamic model of a power system is constructed to numerically discretize the models. The optimal threshold model of stochastic excitation intensity for linearizing the nonlinear stochastic dynamic model is proposed to obtain the corresponding linearization threshold condition. The simulation results of one-machine infinite-bus (OMIB) systems show the correctness and rationality of the predictor-corrector method and the linearization threshold condition for the power system stochastic dynamic model. This study provides a reference for stochastic modelling and efficient simulation of power systems with multiple stochastic excitations and has important application value for stability judgment and security evaluation.


Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Yuan ◽  
Yong Lv ◽  
Gangbing Song

Rolling bearings are vital components in rotary machinery, and their operating condition affects the entire mechanical systems. As one of the most important denoising methods for nonlinear systems, local projection (LP) denoising method can be used to reduce noise effectively. Afterwards, high-order polynomials are utilized to estimate the centroid of the neighborhood to better preserve complete geometry of attractors; thus, high-order local projection (HLP) can improve noise reduction performance. This paper proposed an adaptive high-order local projection (AHLP) denoising method in the field of fault diagnosis of rolling bearings to deal with different kinds of vibration signals of faulty rolling bearings. Optimal orders can be selected corresponding to vibration signals of outer ring fault (ORF) and inner ring fault (IRF) rolling bearings, because they have different nonlinear geometric structures. The vibration signal model of faulty rolling bearing is adopted in numerical simulations, and the characteristic frequencies of simulated signals can be well extracted by the proposed method. Furthermore, two kinds of experimental data have been processed in application researches, and fault frequencies of ORF and IRF rolling bearings can be both clearly extracted by the proposed method. The theoretical derivation, numerical simulations, and application research can indicate that the proposed novel approach is promising in the field of fault diagnosis of rolling bearing.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Defeng Lv ◽  
Huawei Wang ◽  
Changchang Che

Purpose The purpose of this study is to achieve an accurate intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearing. Design/methodology/approach To extract deep features of the original vibration signal and improve the generalization ability and robustness of the fault diagnosis model, this paper proposes a fault diagnosis method of rolling bearing based on multiscale convolutional neural network (MCNN) and decision fusion. The original vibration signals are normalized and matrixed to form grayscale image samples. In addition, multiscale samples can be achieved by convoluting these samples with different convolution kernels. Subsequently, MCNN is constructed for fault diagnosis. The results of MCNN are put into a data fusion model to obtain comprehensive fault diagnosis results. Findings The bearing data sets with multiple multivariate time series are used to testify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed model can achieve 99.8% accuracy of fault diagnosis. Based on MCNN and decision fusion, the accuracy can be improved by 0.7%–3.4% compared with other models. Originality/value The proposed model can extract deep general features of vibration signals by MCNN and obtained robust fault diagnosis results based on the decision fusion model. For a long time series of vibration signals with noise, the proposed model can still achieve accurate fault diagnosis.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 2964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Zhang ◽  
Tingting Jiang ◽  
Joseph D. Yan

As the failure-induced component (FIC) in the vibration signals of bearings transmits through housings and shafts, potential phase synchronization is excited among multichannel signals. As phase synchrony analysis (PSA) does not involve the chaotic behavior of signals, it is suitable for characterizing the operating state of bearings considering complicated vibration signals. Therefore, a novel PSA method was developed to identify and track the failure evolution of bearings. First, resonance demodulation and variational mode decomposition (VMD) were combined to extract the mono-component or band-limited FIC from signals. Then, the instantaneous phase of the FIC was analytically solved using Hilbert transformation. The generalized phase difference (GPD) was used to quantify the relationship between FICs extracted from different vibration signals. The entropy of the GPD was regarded as the indicator for quantifying failure evolution. The proposed method was applied to the vibration signals obtained from an accelerated failure experiment and a natural failure experiment. Results showed that phase synchronization in bearing failure evolution was detected and evaluated effectively. Despite the chaotic behavior of the signals, the phase synchronization indicator could identify bearing failure during the initial stage in a robust manner.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 1841
Author(s):  
Linjie Li ◽  
Mian Zhang ◽  
Kesheng Wang

Deep learning-based intelligent fault diagnosis methods have attracted increasing attention for their automatic feature extraction ability. However, existing works are usually under the assumption that the training and test dataset share similar distributions, which unfortunately always violates real practice due to the variety of working conditions. In this paper, an end-to-end scheme of joint use of two-direction signals and capsule network (CN) is proposed for fault diagnosis of rolling bearing. With the help of the superior ability of CN in capturing the spatial position information between features, more valuable information can be mined. Aiming to eliminate the influence of different rotational speeds, vertical and horizontal vibration signals are fused as the input to CN, so that invariant features can be extracted automatically from the raw signals. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experimental data of rolling bearing under different rotational speeds and compared with a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN). The results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is able to recognize the fault types of rolling bearing under scenarios of different rotational speeds.


2014 ◽  
Vol 548-549 ◽  
pp. 369-373
Author(s):  
Yuan Cheng Shi ◽  
Yong Ying Jiang ◽  
Hai Feng Gao ◽  
Jia Wei Xiang

The vibration signals of rolling element bearings are non-linear and non-stationary and the corresponding fault features are difficult to be extracted. EEMD (Ensemble empirical mode decomposition) is effective to detect bearing faults. In the present investigation, MEEMD (Modified EEMD) is presented to diagnose the outer and inner race faults of bearings. The original vibration signals are analyzed using IMFs (intrinsic mode functions) extracted by MEEMD decomposition and Hilbert spectrum in the proposed method. The numerical and experimental results of the comparison between MEEMD and EEMD indicate that the proposed method is more effective to extract the fault features of outer and inner race of bearings than EEMD.


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