Anticancer and cytotoxic effects of troxerutin on HeLa cell line: an in-vitro model of cervical cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 6135-6142
Author(s):  
Jalal Hassanshahi ◽  
Afsaneh Mirzahosseini-pourranjbar ◽  
Zahra Hajializadeh ◽  
Ayat Kaeidi
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Hela Cell ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
In Vitro Model ◽  
Hela Cell Line ◽  
Cytotoxic Effects ◽  
Vitro Model

scholarly journals A COMPARATIVE ANTICANCER STUDY OF BIOSYNTHESIZED NANOPARTICLES, DOXORUBICIN & NANO-DOX CONJUGATE AGAINST CERVICAL CANCER HELA CELL LINE

2020 ◽  
pp. 4-7
Author(s):  
M. R. Kamala Priya ◽  
Priya R. Iyer
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Cell Death ◽  
Cancer Therapy ◽  
Hela Cell ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
In Vitro Cytotoxicity ◽  
Hela Cell Line ◽  
Vero Cell Line

Doxorubicin is the most common chemotherapy drug used in cancer therapy. Its usage is associated with various side-effects. In order to overcome the challenges in Doxorubicin administration, the present study has focussed on synthesizing a drug conjugate with biosynthesized gold nanoparticles and doxorubicin. The gold nanoparticles were biosynthesized using green extracts of medicinal plants with potential anticancer activities. The nanoparticle that possesses anticancer activity was conjugated with the drug for a combinatorial effect of the nanoparticles and the drug. The in vitro cytotoxicity was checked in Vero cell line through MTT assay. The in vitro anti proliferative effects were screened against cervical cancer in HeLa cell line. Fluorescence activated cell sorting analysis was carried out to detect the difference between live and dead cell populations. The preliminary confirmation was carried out in UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The morphological characterization was carried out by SEM and stability by Zeta potential. The IC50 of the nanocompounds demonstrated anti-proliferative activity against cervical cancer similar to the chemotherapeutic drug, Doxorubicin; additionally in a much lesser concentration of the drug. The in vitro cytotoxicity exhibited high viability of cells in Vero cell line with minimum viability of 80% in all the tested concentrations. There was a synergistic effect of the nanoparticles along with the drug; thereby an enhanced therapeutic efficiency was achieved. FACS analysis showed 36% of cell death in Dox treated HeLa cells whereas 96% of cell death in Nano-Dox treated HeLa cells. Nano-Dox conjugate has demonstrated high anticancer effects than drug alone Doxorubicin. Further biosynthesized nanomaterials based drug formulation can be developed as a potential strategy in cancer therapy.

Apoptosis induction of oroxylin A in human cervical cancer HeLa cell line in vitro and in vivo

Toxicology ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 257 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 80-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua-Nan Li ◽  
Fei-Fei Nie ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Qin-Sheng Dai ◽  
Na Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Hela Cell ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
Apoptosis Induction ◽  
Hela Cell Line ◽  
Oroxylin A ◽  
Human Cervical Cancer

Identification and Expression Analysis of CD73 Inhibitors in Cervical Cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamshed Iqbal ◽  
Ayesha Basharat ◽  
Sehrish Bano ◽  
Syed Mobasher Ali Abid ◽  
Julie Pelletier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Western Blot ◽  
Hela Cell ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
Cell Apoptosis ◽  
Immunofluorescence Staining ◽  
Cell Cycle Analysis ◽  
Hela Cell Line ◽  
Cell Line Hela

Aims: The present study was conducted to examine the inhibitory effects of synthesized sulfonylhydrazones on the expression of CD73 (ecto-5′-NT). Background: CD73 (ecto-5′-NT) represents the most significant class of ecto-nucleotidases which are mainly responsible for dephosphorylation of adenosine monophosphate to adenosine. Inhibition of CD73 played an important role in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune disorders, precancerous syndromes, and some other diseases associated with CD73 activity. Objective: Keeping in view the significance of CD73 inhibitor in the treatment of cervical cancer, a series of sulfonylhydrazones (3a-3i) derivatives synthesized from 3-formylchromones were evaluated. Methods: All sulfonylhydrazones (3a-3i) were evaluated for their inhibitory activity towards CD73 (ecto-5′-NT) by the malachite green assay and their cytotoxic effect was investigated on HeLa cell line using MTT assay. Secondly, most potent compound was selected for cell apoptosis, immunofluorescence staining and cell cycle analysis. After that, CD73 mRNA and protein expression were analyzed by real-time PCR and Western blot. Results: Among all compounds, 3h, 3e, 3b, and 3c were found the most active against rat-ecto-5′-NT (CD73) enzyme with IC50 (µM) values of 0.70 ± 0.06 µM, 0.87 ± 0.05 µM, 0.39 ± 0.02 µM and 0.33 ± 0.03 µM, respectively. These derivatives were further evaluated for their cytotoxic potential against cancer cell line (HeLa). Compound 3h and 3c showed the cytotoxicity at IC50 value of 30.20 ± 3.11 µM and 86.02 ± 7.11 µM, respectively. Furthermore, compound 3h was selected for cell apoptosis, immunofluorescence staining and cell cycle analysis which showed promising apoptotic effect in HeLa cells. Additionally, compound 3h was further investigated for its effect on expression of CD73 using qRT-PCR and western blot. Conclusion: Among all synthesized compounds (3a-3i), Compound 3h (E)-N'-((6-ethyl-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl) methylene)-4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide was identified as most potent compound. Additional expression studies conducted on HeLa cell line proved that this compound successfully decreased the expression level of CD73 and thus inhibiting the growth and proliferation of cancer cells.

The Human Leukemic HL-60 Cell Line: An in Vitro Model for Cell Death Endpoint Identification

1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 581-587
Author(s):  
Cristiana Zanetti ◽  
Arrnalaura Stammati ◽  
Orazio Sapora ◽  
Flavia Zucco
Keyword(s):  
Cell Death ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
In Vitro Model ◽  
Leukemia Cell ◽  
Promyelocytic Leukemia ◽  
Leukemia Cell Line ◽  
Cell Type ◽  
Vitro Model ◽  
Promyelocytic Leukemia Cell Line

The aim of this study was to investigate the endpoints related to cell death, either necrosis or apoptosis, induced by four chemicals in the promyelocytic leukemia cell line, HL-60. Cell morphology, DNA fragmentation, cytofluorimetric analysis and oxygen consumption were used to classify the type of cell death observed. In our analysis, we found that not all the selected parameters reproduced the differences observed in the cell death caused by the four chemicals tested. As cell death is a very complex phenomenon, several factors should be taken into account (cell type, exposure time and chemical concentration), if chemicals are to be classified according to differences in the mechanisms more directly involved in cell death.

scholarly journals IN VITRO CYTOTOXICITY POTENTIAL OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SYZYGIUM SAMARANGENSE (Wt.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-32
Author(s):  
Poonkodi K ◽  
Mini R ◽  
Vimaladevi K ◽  
Prabhu V ◽  
Anusuya M ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Hela Cell ◽  
Cell Line ◽  
Ethanol Extract ◽  
In Vitro Cytotoxicity ◽  
Hela Cell Line ◽  
Phytochemical Screening ◽  
Ic50 Value ◽  
Dependent Activity

The present investigation is carried out to study the invitro cytotoxicity of ethanol extract of Syzygium samarangense leaves on HeLa cell line by using MTT assay. Ethanol extract of S. samarangense showed concentration dependent activity on HeLa cell line with IC50 value of 40.5 μg/ml which shows that ethanol extract of S. samarangense posses significant cytoxicity.Moreover the preliminary phytochemical screening showed the presence of fatty acids, alkaloids, flavonoids, terphenoids, saponins, tannins and steroids which are responsible for its cytotoxicity. There are only a few reports are available for cytotoxicity of ethanol extract of S. samarangense.

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