Sea ice disaster risk assessment index system based on the life cycle of marine engineering

2018 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Ning ◽  
Liu Xueqin ◽  
Yuan Shuai ◽  
Ma Yuxian ◽  
Shi Wenqi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Sea Ice ◽  
Index System ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Disaster Risk Assessment ◽  
Assessment Index System ◽  
Ice Disaster ◽  
Marine Engineering

Comprehensive disaster risk assessment index system for national parks based on the PSR model

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
王国萍 WANG Guoping ◽  
闵庆文 MIN Qingwen ◽  
丁陆彬 DING Lubin ◽  
何思源 HE Siyuan ◽  
李禾尧 LI Heyao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
National Parks ◽  
Index System ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Disaster Risk Assessment ◽  
Assessment Index System

Research on Natural Disaster Risk Assessment Index System for Power Grid

2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 2518-2522
Author(s):  
Guo Feng Yang ◽  
Jia Kui Zhao ◽  
Ting Shun Li ◽  
Jing Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Index System ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Stable Operation ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Disaster Risk Assessment ◽  
Assessment Index System ◽  
Natural Disaster Risk

Recently the power grid at home and abroad are faced with the challenge of natural disasters, to guarantee the safe and stable operation of power grid is the key. In this paper, through the grid risk identification and vulnerability analysis, the degrees of power grid risk in different regions are presented. According to index selection principle, natural disaster risk assessment index system for power grid is put forward. The interpretation of the indexes are made. It provides a theoretical support for natural disaster risk assessment for power grid in the future.

Snow Disaster Risk Assessment in China with the Multi-Layer Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 913-916
Author(s):  
Chao Lv ◽  
Hui Li Gong
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
Historical Case ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Disaster Risk Assessment ◽  
Assessment Index System

The snow disaster is one of the main disasters in prairie pastoral areas of China. Once the snow disaster occurs, it will cause the death of a large amount of livestock due to the starvation and freezing weather. Therefore, it is especially important to forecast the risk of the snow disaster scientifically and reasonably. This paper established the snow disaster risk assessment index system firstly, and then established the snow disaster risk assessment model based on multi-layer fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. Finally, the massive experiment monitors and the contrast confirmation with the historical case data, showed that this model is practical and feasible, which conducted a useful attempt to further improve snow disaster risk assessment ability in pastoral areas.

scholarly journals Health Risk Assessment Indicators for the Left-Behind Elderly in Rural China: A Delphi Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruzhen Luo ◽  
Chunmei Zhang ◽  
Yanhui Liu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Health Risk Assessment ◽  
Delphi Study ◽  
Index System ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Left Behind ◽  
Assessment Index System

In China, many young and middle-aged rural residents move to urban areas each year. The rural elderly are left behind. The number of the rural left-behind elderly is increasing with urbanization, but it is unclear which indicators can be used to assess their health condition. The health risk assessment index system was developed to improve the health level of the rural left-behind elderly. A two-round web-based Delphi process was used to organize the recommendations from fifteen Chinese experts in geriatrics, health management, social psychology who participated in this study. Meaningfulness, importance, modifiability, and comprehensive value of the health risk assessment indicators in the index system were evaluated. The effective recovery rates of the two-round Delphi were 86.67% and 92.31%, respectively. The judgement coefficient and the authority coefficient were 0.87 and 0.82, respectively. The expert familiarity was 0.76. Ultimately, the health risk assessment index system for the rural left-behind elderly consisted of five first-level indicators, thirteen second-level indicators, and sixty-six third-level indicators. The final indicators can be used to evaluate the health of the rural left-behind elderly and provide the basis for additional health risk interventions.

Analytical model for assessing collapse risk during mountain tunnel construction

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Hua Zhang ◽  
Yu-Yong Jiao ◽  
Li-Biao Chen ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Shu-Cai Li
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Index System ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
Tunnel Construction ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Assessment Index System ◽  
Geological Prediction ◽  
Tunnel Collapse ◽  
Mountain Tunnel

Risk management for safety in mountain tunnel construction is of great significance. However, existing research lags behind engineering applications. In this paper, the risk of mountain tunnel collapse is used as an example to illustrate a new assessment method based on case-based reasoning, advanced geological prediction, and rough set theory. First, the risk surroundings and risk factors involved in tunnel collapse are integrated and summarized, and a risk assessment index system is established for tunnel collapse. At the same time, because the dynamic response parameters obtained by the advanced geological prediction usually indicate a typical geological structure, sensitive response parameters are introduced in the assessment index system. Advanced risk assessment can be performed for tunnel sections at a certain distance ahead of the tunnel face. Second, the major risk surroundings and the advanced geological prediction results are analyzed for the tunnel under assessment. Cases with similar attribute characteristics are selected via comparison with previous cases. Attribute reduction and calculation of weights are subsequently performed for the risk surroundings and risk factors of similar cases based on the attribute significance theory of rough sets. Finally, index screening and objective weights are applied in the fuzzy comprehensive assessment model. The results of this paper can be used to improve the theoretical level and reliability of risk assessment in tunnel safety and serve as a reference for tunnel construction.

Application of the Evidence Theory in the Safety Evaluation of Tower Cranes

2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 2162-2167
Author(s):  
Su Ping Huang
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Index System ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Evidence Theory ◽  
Safety Evaluation ◽  
Safety Risk ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Assessment Index System ◽  
Improved Algorithm

The safety management of tower cranes is a systematic engineering. Focused on the complexity and uncertainty of the safety evaluation of tower cranes, D-S evidence theory is applied to evaluate the the safety conditions of tower cranes in service, the safety risk assessment index system of tower cranes is built and the specific and improved algorithm of the evidence theory is given. through example calculation, this method is proved is feasible, effective and applicable in the safety evaluation of tower cranes.

Research on Risk Assessment of Alien Species Based on Group AHP

2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 3094-3098
Author(s):  
Xiao Peng Dai ◽  
Dong Hui Li
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Alien Species ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Disaster Risk Assessment ◽  
Judgment Matrix ◽  
Index Weight

Alien biological disaster risk assessment is a complicated system engineering. Group decision making method was adopted to determine the alien biological disaster risk assessment index weight. We use group AHP to determine the weight, constructe corresponding judgment matrix of the assessment indexes by experts, calculate the similarity of experts according to the judgment matrix, and then determine the alien biological disaster risk assessment weights through experts weight and the judgment matrix.

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