Classroom climate, parental educational involvement, and student school functioning in early adolescence: a longitudinal study

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 811-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurit Kaplan Toren ◽  
Rachel Seginer
2021 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2110551
Author(s):  
Glenn D. Walters

Parental knowledge was tested as a possible deterrent to future delinquency in 3914 (51% male) early to mid-adolescent school children from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. Using three waves of data, parent-rated mother and father knowledge were tested as correlates of future delinquency, controlling for age, perceived parental knowledge, and the willingness of children to share their thoughts and feelings with parents. Variables from Wave 5 (age 12/13) were used to predict delinquency at Wave 6 (age 14/15), and variables from Wave 6 were used to predict delinquency at Wave 7 (age 16/17). Results showed that mother- but not father-reported knowledge effectively deterred future child delinquency. A significant sex x mother knowledge interaction was found in both analyses, indicating that boys experienced a stronger deterrent effect than girls. It was further demonstrated that the deterrent effect of parental knowledge on child delinquency was stronger in early adolescence than in middle adolescence.


1996 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 494-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia A. Aloise-Young ◽  
Karen M. Hennigan ◽  
John W. Graham

Author(s):  
Anja L. McConnachie ◽  
Nadia Ayed ◽  
Sarah Foley ◽  
Michael E. Lamb ◽  
Vasanti Jadva ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 923-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth D. Krause ◽  
Clorinda E. Vélez ◽  
Rebecca Woo ◽  
Brittany Hoffmann ◽  
Derek R. Freres ◽  
...  

Recent research suggests that rumination may represent both a risk factor for and consequence of depression, especially among female samples. Nevertheless, few longitudinal studies have examined a reciprocal model of rumination and depression in early adolescence, just before rates of depression diverge by gender. The present study evaluated a cross-lagged path model of rumination and depression in a sample of 408 early adolescents. Gender moderation was also examined. Support was found for a longitudinal bidirectional model of rumination and depression but only among girls. For boys, increased rumination emerged as a consequence, not as a predictor, of depression symptoms. In early adolescence, rumination may be a greater risk factor for depression among girls than boys, whereas depression may be a significant vulnerability factor for increased rumination among both boys and girls. Why rumination may be more maladaptive for girls than boys is discussed within a psychosocial and developmental framework.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 358-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Isaksson ◽  
Sebastian Sjöblom ◽  
Mary Schwab-Stone ◽  
Andrew Stickley ◽  
Vladislav Ruchkin

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