An Investigation on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Ultra-Low Cu Layer Thickness Ratio Cu/8011/1060 Clads

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (12) ◽  
pp. 5866-5876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoping Liu ◽  
Qudong Wang ◽  
Zhengping Shang ◽  
Liugen Luo ◽  
Bing Ye ◽  
...  
Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2018
Author(s):  
Yanfang Wang ◽  
Mingliang Li ◽  
Hailong Wang ◽  
Gang Shao ◽  
Jinpeng Zhu ◽  
...  

The excellent physical and chemical properties of ultra-high temperature ceramics make them suitable for many high-temperature structural components, while their poor toughness and high sintering temperature become key limitations to their application. Laminated toughening has long been considered an effective toughening method to improve the mechanical properties of ceramics. In this study, laminated ZrB2-Mo5SiB2 ceramics with an Mo-Mo5SiB2 interlayer were fabricated by tape casting and hot press sintering at 1900 °C for 2 h. Different layer thickness ratios between the matrix layer and the interlayer were designed to illustrate the toughening mechanism. Both the fracture toughness and flexural strength of the laminated ceramics showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increase of the layer thickness ratio. High fracture toughness (9.89 ± 0.26 MPa·m1/2) and flexural strength (431.6 ± 15.1 MPa) were obtained when the layer thickness ratio was 13. The improvement in fracture toughness of the laminated ceramics could be attributed to the generation of the residual stress, the deflection and the bifurcation of the cracks. Residual stress that developed in the laminated ceramics was also evaluated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifei Hao ◽  
Tianlin Li ◽  
Yu Yun ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Xuegang Chen ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 2193-2198 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Prieto ◽  
L. Marín ◽  
S. M. Diez ◽  
J.-G. Ramirez ◽  
M. E. Gómez

Author(s):  
Meng Ji ◽  
Ke Chen ◽  
Yunxiang You ◽  
Ruirui Zhang

Abstract Although ocean structures are complex, they all can be disassembled into a number of simple-shaped parts. One common shape is the slender body mentioned in this paper, and we focus on studying the mechanism of this shape. Experiments were carried out to study features of wave loads exerted by internal solitary waves (ISWs) on a submerged slender body. ISWs were generated by a piston-type wave maker in a large-type density stratified two-layer fluid wave flume. Using a three-component force transducer, the force variation of three degree of freedom (DOF) on the model was recorded. A satisfactory prediction method is established for ISWs on a submerged slender body based on internal solitary wave theory, Morison equation and pressure integral. Calculations based on this new prediction method are in good agreement with the experimental results. The experimental results and calculations show that, different incident angles, wave amplitude and layer thickness ratio have great effects on the wave loads, especially transverse incident waves bring much more severely influence. Besides the forces increase linearly with the wave amplitude becoming larger, and the maximums of the horizontal forces increase with the layer thickness ratio increasing.


2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 3050-3053
Author(s):  
Feng Shan Han ◽  
Li Song

Opening mode fractures in multilayer sedimentary rock often are periodically distributed with fracture spacing scaled to the thickness of the fractured layer. In this paper, based on Rock Failure Process Analysis Code RFPA2D, a three layer model with a central layer and with the different thickness top and bottom layer, progressive formation in multilayer sedimentary rock at fracture saturation in unsymmetrical case is simulated. We investigate the change of the critical fracture spacing to layer thickness ratio as a function of the thickness of the top layer where the bottom layers is much thicker (5 times) than the fractured layer called the unsymmetrical case, in this unsymmetrical case, fracture saturation is simulated. By numerical simulation of RFPA2D, the critical spacing to layer thickness ratio decreases and tend to the same constant value as the thickness of the top layer increases. Numerical simulation shown that for the unsymmetrical case, if the adjacent layers are thicker than 1.5 times the thickness of the fractured layer, the multilayer sedimentary rock can be treated approximately as a system with infinitely thick top and bottom layers at fracture saturation.That should be useful in the design of engineering systems and in the prediction of fracture spacing in hydrocarbon reservoirs and groundwater aquifers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Sheng Chen ◽  
An-Hung Tan ◽  
Jin-Yih Kao ◽  
Wei-Ren Chen

The dynamic characteristics of hybrid composite plates under an arbitrary periodic load in hygrothermal environments are investigated. The material properties of the plate are assumed to be dependent on the temperature and moisture. The governing equations of motion of the Mathieu-type are established based on the Galerkin method with reduced eigenfunction transforms. The periodic stress is taken to be a combination of the pulsating axial and bending stress in the example problems. Based on Bolotin’s method, the dynamic instability behaviors of hybrid composite plates are determined. The effects of layer thickness ratio, fiber volume fraction, temperature rise, moisture concentration and dynamic load on the instability regions of hybrid composite plates are studied, along with the dynamic instability index discussed. The results reveal that the layer thickness ratio and hygrothermal conditions have a significant impact on the dynamic instability of hybrid composite plates.


1997 ◽  
Vol 505 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Misra ◽  
H. Kung ◽  
T. E. Mitchell ◽  
T. R. Jervis ◽  
M. Nastasi

ABSTRACTThe microstructures and mechanical properties of Cu/Cr multilayers prepared by sputtering onto {100} Si substrates at room temperature are presented. The films exhibit columnar grain microstructures with nanoscale grain sizes. The interfaces are planar and abrupt with no intermixing, as expected from the phase diagram. The multilayers tend to adopt a Kurdjumov- Sachs (KS) orientation relationship: {110}Cr //{111}Cu, <111>Cr //<110>Cu. The hardness of the multilayered structures, as measured by nanoindentation, increase with decreasing layer thickness for layer thicknesses ranging from 200 nm to 50 nm, whereas for lower thicknesses the hardness of the multilayers is independent of the layer thickness. Dislocation-based models are used to interpret the variation of hardness with layer periodicity. The possible effects of factors such as grain size within the layers, density and composition of films and residual stress in the multilayers are highlighted. Comparisons are made to the mechanical properties of sputtered polycrystalline Cu/Nb multilayers which, like Cu/Cr, exhibit sharp fcc/bcc interfaces with no intermixing and a KS orientation relationship, but have a small shear modulus mismatch.


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