Diffusion Behavior of Mn and Si Between Liquid Oxide Inclusions and Solid Iron-Based Alloy at 1473 K

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 977-987 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun-Joong Kim ◽  
Hanae Tago ◽  
Kyung-Ho Kim ◽  
Shin-ya Kitamura ◽  
Hiroyuki Shibata
Author(s):  
C. S. Lin ◽  
W. A. Chiou ◽  
M. Meshii

The galvannealed steel sheets have received ever increased attention because of their excellent post-painting corrosion resistance and good weldability. However, its powdering and flaking tendency during press forming processes strongly impairs its performance. In order to optimize the properties of galvanneal coatings, it is critical to control the reaction rate between solid iron and molten zinc.In commercial galvannealing line, aluminum is added to zinc bath to retard the diffusion rate between iron and zinc by the formation of a thin layer of Al intermetallic compound on the surface of steel at initial hot-dip galvanizing. However, the form of this compound and its transformation are still speculated. In this paper, we report the direct observations of this compound and its transformation.The specimens were prepared in a hot-dip simulator in which the steel was galvanized in the zinc bath containing 0.14 wt% of Al at a temperature of 480 °C for 5 seconds and was quenched by liquid nitrogen.


1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (C2) ◽  
pp. C2-439-C2-440
Author(s):  
O. Isnard ◽  
S. Miraglia ◽  
Ch. Giorgetti ◽  
F. Baudelet ◽  
E. Dartyge ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chet Tyrol ◽  
Nang Yone ◽  
Connor Gallin ◽  
Jeffery Byers

By using an iron-based catalyst, access to enantioenriched 1,1-diarylakanes was enabled through an enantioselective Suzuki-Miyaura crosscoupling reaction. The combination of a chiral cyanobis(oxazoline) ligand framework and 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene additive were essential to afford high yields and enantioselectivities in cross-coupling reactions between unactivated aryl boronic esters and a variety of benzylic chlorides, including challenging ortho-substituted benzylic chloride substrates. Mechanistic investigations implicate a stereoconvergent pathway involving carbon-centered radical intermediates.


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