Expansion of regulatory T cells from umbilical cord blood and adult peripheral blood CD4+CD25+ T cells

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syh-Jae Lin ◽  
Chun-Hao Lu ◽  
Dah-Chin Yan ◽  
Pei-Tzu Lee ◽  
Hsiu-Shan Hsiao ◽  
...  
Cytokine ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Han Chen ◽  
Ming-Ling Kuo ◽  
Po-Jen Cheng ◽  
Hsiu-Shan Hsaio ◽  
Pei-Tzu Lee ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 1128-1134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Deacock ◽  
Anthony P. Schwarer ◽  
Jo Bridge ◽  
John R. Batchelor ◽  
John M. Goldman ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Herrera ◽  
S. Santos ◽  
M. A. Vesga ◽  
J. Anguita ◽  
I. Martin-Ruiz ◽  
...  

AbstractAmong hematological cancers, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) are the most common leukemia in children and elderly people respectively. Some patients do not respond to chemotherapy treatments and it is necessary to complement it with immunotherapy-based treatments such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapy, which is one of the newest and more effective treatments against these cancers and B-cell lymphoma. Although complete remission results are promising, CAR T cell therapy presents still some risks for the patients, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity. We proposed a different immune cell source for CAR therapy that might prevent these side effects while efficiently targeting malignant cells. NK cells from different sources are a promising vehicle for CAR therapy, as they do not cause graft versus host disease (GvHD) in allogenic therapies and they are prompt to attack cancer cells without prior sensitization. We studied the efficacy of NK cells from adult peripheral blood (AB) and umbilical cord blood (CB) against different target cells in order to determine the best source for CAR therapy. AB CAR-NK cells are slightly better at killing CD19 presenting target cells and CB NK cells are easier to stimulate and they have more stable number from donor to donor. We conclude that CAR-NK cells from both sources have their advantages to be an alternative and safer candidate for CAR therapy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2058-2061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanah Kim ◽  
Hee-Won Moon ◽  
Mina Hur ◽  
Chul-Min Park ◽  
Yeo-Min Yun ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1271-1273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio G. Brunstein ◽  
Bruce R. Blazar ◽  
Jeffrey S. Miller ◽  
Qing Cao ◽  
Keli L. Hippen ◽  
...  

Cytotherapy ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simrit Parmar ◽  
Xiaoying Liu ◽  
Shawndeep S. Tung ◽  
Simon N. Robinson ◽  
Gabriel Rodriguez ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 107 (7) ◽  
pp. 2830-2838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabila Seddiki ◽  
Brigitte Santner-Nanan ◽  
Stuart G. Tangye ◽  
Stephen I. Alexander ◽  
Michael Solomon ◽  
...  

AbstractRegulatory T cells (TREGs) constitutively expressing CD4, CD25, and the transcription factor Foxp3 can prevent a wide range of experimental and spontaneous autoimmune diseases in mice. In humans, CD4+CD25bright T cells, predominantly within the CD45RO+ activated/memory subset in adults and the CD45RA+ naive T-cell subset in infants, are considered to be the equivalent subset. Using novel combinations of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), we examined expression of CD25 in human infant thymus, cord blood, adult peripheral blood, lymph node, and spleen. In addition to the CD4+CD25bright T cells, subfractionation on the basis of CD45 splice variants indicated that all samples contained a second distinct population of cells expressing a slightly lower level of CD25. In adult peripheral blood, this population expressed a naive CD45RA+ phenotype. The corresponding population in lymph node, spleen, and cord blood showed some evidence of activation, and expressed markers characteristic of TREGs, such as cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4). Sorted CD4+CD25+CD45RA+ T cells from both cord and adult blood expressed very high levels of mRNA for Foxp3 and manifested equivalent suppressive activity in vitro, indicating that they are bone fide members of the regulatory T-cell lineage. Targeting naive TREGs in adults may offer new means of preventing and treating autoimmune disease.


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