Integrating Genome-Wide Association Study and Brain Expression Data Highlights Cell Adhesion Molecules and Purine Metabolism in Alzheimer’s Disease

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 514-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zimin Xiang ◽  
Meiling Xu ◽  
Mingzhi Liao ◽  
Yongshuai Jiang ◽  
Qinghua Jiang ◽  
...  
PLoS Genetics ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. e1002707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanggeng Zou ◽  
High Seng Chai ◽  
Curtis S. Younkin ◽  
Mariet Allen ◽  
Julia Crook ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 607-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eeva Sliz ◽  
Marita Kalaoja ◽  
Ari Ahola-Olli ◽  
Olli Raitakari ◽  
Markus Perola ◽  
...  

BackgroundInflammatory processes contribute to the pathophysiology of multiple chronic conditions. Genetic factors play a crucial role in modulating the inflammatory load, but the exact mechanisms are incompletely understood.ObjectiveTo assess genetic determinants of 16 circulating cytokines and cell adhesion molecules (inflammatory phenotypes) in Finns.MethodsGenome-wide associations of the inflammatory phenotypes were studied in Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 (N=5284). A subsequent meta-analysis was completed for 10 phenotypes available in a previous genome-wide association study, adding up to 13 577 individuals in the study. Complementary association tests were performed to study the effect of the ABO blood types on soluble adhesion molecule levels.ResultsWe identified seven novel and six previously reported genetic associations (p<3.1×10−9). Three loci were associated with soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) level, one of which was the ABO locus that has been previously associated with soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) levels. Our findings suggest that the blood type B associates primarily with sVCAM-1 level, while the A1 subtype shows a robust effect on sE-selectin and sICAM-1 levels. The genotypes in the ABO locus associating with higher soluble adhesion molecule levels tend to associate with lower circulating cholesterol levels and lower cardiovascular disease risk.ConclusionThe present results extend the knowledge about genetic factors contributing to the inflammatory load. Our findings suggest that two distinct mechanisms contribute to the soluble adhesion molecule levels in the ABO locus and that elevated soluble adhesion molecule levels per se may not increase risk for cardiovascular disease.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (4S_Part_5) ◽  
pp. P178-P178
Author(s):  
Nilufer Ertekin-Taner ◽  
Fanggeng Zou ◽  
High Seng Chai ◽  
Curtis Younkin ◽  
Julia Crook ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2111-2123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darren A. Cusanovich ◽  
Christine Billstrand ◽  
Xiang Zhou ◽  
Claudia Chavarria ◽  
Sherryl De Leon ◽  
...  

Neurology ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (Meeting Abstracts 1) ◽  
pp. P05.069-P05.069
Author(s):  
N. Taner ◽  
F. Zou ◽  
H. S. Chai ◽  
C. Younkin ◽  
J. Crook ◽  
...  

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