scholarly journals Influence of niobium and yttrium on plastic deformation energy and plasticity of Ti-based amorphous alloys

China Foundry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Sheng-feng Shan ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Yuan-zhi Jia ◽  
Ming-zhen Ma
Author(s):  
Shengfeng Shan ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Yuanzhi Jia ◽  
Mingzhen Ma

A series of Ti40Zr25Cu9Ni8Be18)100-xTMx (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 at.%, TM = Nb, Y) Bulk amorphous alloys were designed and prepared using the copper mold casting method. The microstructures, glass forming ability and mechanical properties of the alloys were investigated by means of X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning colorimetry (DSC), depth-sensitive nanoindentation and uniaxial compressive test. The Bulk amorphous alloys with different ductility were investigated by measuring their plastic deformation energy (PDE) of the first pop-in events during loading. The relationships between the PDE value, shear band formation and ductility in Bulk amorphous alloys have been investigated. The results show that the PDE value decreases by the Nb addition and promotes the generation of multiple shear bands easily, which increase the fracture strength and plasticity significantly. Substituting Nb with Y has exactly the reverse effect. A useful rule for preparing of Bulk amorphous alloys with high plasticity is herein proposed, whereby the chemical composition of the Bulk amorphous alloys can be tailored to possess a lower PDE value.


1993 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Chen ◽  
Y. He ◽  
G. J. Shiflet ◽  
S. J. Poon

ABSTRACTWe report the first direct observation of crystallization induced in the slipped planes of aluminum based amorphous alloys by bending the amorphous ribbons. Nanometer-sized crystalline precipitates are found exclusively within a thin layer (shear band) in the slipped planes extending across the deformed amorphous alloy ribbons. It is also found that the nanocrystalline aluminum can be produced by ball-Milling. It is likely that local atomic rearrangements within the shear bands create the nanocrystals which appear after plastic deformation.


Author(s):  
Saburo YASHIMA ◽  
Fumio SAITO ◽  
Takatoshi SAGAWA ◽  
Toshiaki NUMATA ◽  
Shigeru SANO ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 015201
Author(s):  
Xiaojin Xu ◽  
Zhilin Long ◽  
Zhihai Ping ◽  
Chaoping Yan ◽  
Wei Chai

2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 1283-1293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ádám Révész ◽  
Zsolt Kovács

1977 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-164
Author(s):  
R. Vetter

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Adam Dobrzański ◽  
Wojciech Borek ◽  
Janusz Mazurkiewicz

Taking into consideration increased quantity of accessories used in modern cars, decreasing car’s weight can be achieved solely by optimization of sections of sheets used for bearing and reinforcing elements as well as for body panelling parts of a car. Application of sheets with lower thickness requires using sheets with higher mechanical properties, however keeping adequate formability. The goal of structural elements such as frontal frame side members, bumpers and the others is to take over the energy of an impact. Therefore, steels that are used for these parts should be characterized by high value of UTS and UEl, proving the ability of energy absorption. Among the wide variety of recently developed steels, high-manganese austenitic steels with low stacking faulty energy are particularly promising, especially when mechanical twinning occurs. Beneficial combination of high strength and ductile properties of these steels depends on structural processes taking place during cold plastic deformation, which are a derivative of SFE of austenite, dependent, in turn on the chemical composition of steel and deformation temperature. High-manganese austenitic steels in effect of application of proper heat treatment or thermo-mechanical treatment can be characterized by different structure assuring the advantageous connection of strength and plasticity properties. Proper determinant of these properties can be plastic deformation energy supply determined by integral over surface of cold plastic deformation curve. Obtaining of high strength properties with retaining the high plasticity has significant influence for the development of high-manganese steel groups and their significance for the development of materials engineering.


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