Superoxide dismutase is preferentially degraded by a proteolytic system from red blood cells following oxidative modification by hydrogen peroxide

1988 ◽  
Vol 5 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 335-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
David C. Salo ◽  
Sharon W. Lin ◽  
Robert E. Pacifici ◽  
Kelvin J.A. Davies
1982 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Upsorn Suthipark ◽  
Jerapan Krungkrai ◽  
Amornrat Jearnpipatkul ◽  
Yongyuth Yuthavong ◽  
Bhinyo Panijpan

Metabolites ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Tsamesidis ◽  
Chinedu O. Egwu ◽  
Pierre Pério ◽  
Jean-Michel Augereau ◽  
Françoise Benoit-Vical ◽  
...  

Red blood cells are constantly exposed to reactive species under physiological or pathological conditions or during administration of xenobiotics. Regardless of the source, its accurate quantification is paramount in the area of theragnostics, which had been elusive up until now. Even if there are a lot of approaches to evaluate the oxidative stress, very sensitive methods are missing for the blood system. We therefore sought to apply a highly sensitive approach, by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (UPLC–MS), for the quantification of reactive species such as superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide using dihydroethidium (DHE) and coumarin boronic acid (CBA) probes respectively through the detection of 2-hydroxyethidium (2OH-E+) and 7-hydroxycoumarin (COH). The use of the high-resolution mass spectrometry associated to UPLC ensured a selective detection of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide in the blood system under diverse conditions such as oxidized red blood cells (RBCs), untreated and treated parasitized RBCs. Moreover, this technique allowed the determination of reactive species in human plasma. This protocol provides a huge opportunity for in-depth study of several pathological conditions vis-a-vis their treatment in modern medicine.


1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Giulivi ◽  
Paul Hochstein ◽  
Kelvin J.A. Davies

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 2387-2394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Nuevo Ordoñez ◽  
M. Montes-Bayón ◽  
E. Blanco-González ◽  
A. Sanz-Medel

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 207-217
Author(s):  
Sevinc Yavus Huseynova ◽  
Rugiya Tairaga Guliyeva ◽  
Mursal Zubail Dadashov ◽  
Ahverdi İsmail Jafarov ◽  
Florida Radik Yahyaeva ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2(66)) ◽  
pp. 162-166
Author(s):  
P.M. Sklyarov ◽  
V.P. Koshevoy

A complex preparations «Kahadin + OV», «Kaplaestrol + OV», «Karafest + OV» and «Karafand + OV», which have antioxidant, anti-hypoxic and membranoprotective properties thanks to nanobiomaterials.Were tested drug «Karafest + OV Zn», at doses of justification which came out of the daily needs of animals in the components of the drug, which for sheep and goats in the last 7-8 weeks of pregnancy (per animal), carotene – 0.28–0.5 mg/kg, or 12–26 mg, phytoestrogens – 0,0175 mg/kg or 0.61-1.22 mg, zinc – 1-1.08 mg/kg, or 54-70 mg.The content of substances in 1 ml «Karafest + OV Zn» according to the technical specifications are: carotene - 10 mg (1,2-2,6 ml), phytoestrogens - 1 mg (0.6-1.2 ml), zinc carbonate – 2 mg, ortovanadatе europium activated gadolinium – 0.00015 mg.The final dosage was determined by the scheme – 0.35–2.1 ml/animal оr 0.01–0.03 ml/kg body weight/day.The drug «Karafest + OV Zn» asked orally with food daily for a month to projected pregnancy (140 days of pregnancy).The positive effect of the drug «Karafest + OV Zn» at the homeostasis parameters in sheep, including normalization of serum vitamin A, zinc and total protein; prooxidative-antioxidant system containing serum – malondialdehyde, catalase, superoxide dismutase and erythrocyte – malondialdehyde, catalase, restored glutathione and oxidative-antioxidant value;  system state  oxygen  metabolism  –  the number of red blood cells and hemoglobin concentration of 2.3-dyphosphoglyceratis.Thus, the use of the drug «Karafest + OV Zn» increased content in blood serum, vitamin A (by 16.2%), zinc (by 23,4%), total protein (by 11.5%), malondialdehyde (by 17.5%), catalase (by 24.7%), superoxide dismutase (by 17.9%); in erythrocytes: (by 24.4%), catalase (by 23.9 %) and reduced glutathione (by 18.2%) and hemoglobin (by 23.5 %), the actual number of red blood cells (by 21.8%), the concentration of 2,3-dyphosphoglyceratis (by 22.2%) and normalized prooxidant-antioxidant ratio.


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