Phase transformations during long-term ageing of NiFeCr alloys in the temperature range 450–600 °C

1995 ◽  
Vol 194 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Marucco
Author(s):  
P. Moine ◽  
G. M. Michal ◽  
R. Sinclair

Premartensitic effects in near equiatomic TiNi have been pointed out by several authors(1-5). These include anomalous contrast in electron microscopy images (mottling, striations, etc. ),diffraction effects(diffuse streaks, extra reflections, etc.), a resistivity peak above Ms (temperature at which a perceptible amount of martensite is formed without applied stress). However the structural changes occuring in this temperature range are not well understood. The purpose of this study is to clarify these phenomena.


2004 ◽  
Vol 188-189 ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Mu ◽  
J. Liu ◽  
J.W. Byeon ◽  
Y.H. Sohn ◽  
Y.L. Nava

2016 ◽  
Vol 121 (7) ◽  
pp. 3519-3533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Liu ◽  
Zhanqing Li ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Hainan Gong ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
...  

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 843-848
Author(s):  
J. D. Stachiw

Conical acrylic windows with included angle 30 deg ≤ α ≤ 150 deg and thickness to minor diameter ratio of 0.375 ≤ t/D ≤ 1.00 have been subjected to 5,000 psi sustained hydrostatic loading of 1,000 hr duration in 65–75 deg F temperature range while the axial displacement of the windows through the flange has been monitored. The magnitude of axial displacement was found to be a function of α, t/D, temperature and duration of loading. Only windows with t/D ratios ≥1.000, 0.625, 0.500, 0.500, and 0.500 for 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 deg conical angles, respectively, were found to be free of cracks. It is recommended that only windows with included angle α ≥ 60 deg be utilized for general service (long-term and cyclic) under 5,000 psi maximum hydrostatic pressure. The corresponding t/D ratios recommended for general service are 0.750 for α = 60 deg, and 0.625 for α ≥ 90 deg.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 795-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Xia

Abstract. This study aims to investigate the effect of total cloud cover (TCC) and sunshine duration (SSD) in the variation of diurnal temperature range (DTR) in China during 1954–2009. As expected, the inter-annual variation of DTR was mainly determined by TCC. Analysis of trends of 30-year moving windows of DTR and TCC time series showed that TCC changes could account for that of DTR in some cases. However, TCC decreased during 1954–2009, which did not support DTR reduction across China. DTRs under sky conditions such as clear, cloudy and overcast showed nearly the same decreasing rate that completely accounted for the overall DTR reduction. Nevertheless, correlation between SSD and DTR was weak and not significant under clear sky conditions in which aerosol direct radiative effect should be dominant. Furthermore, 30–60% of DTR reduction was associated with DTR decrease under overcast conditions in south China. This implies that aerosol direct radiative effect appears not to be one of the main factors determining long-term changes in DTR in China.


1976 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 563-565
Author(s):  
A. A. Gorbakon' ◽  
�. V. Rytvinskaya ◽  
I. A. Stepanov ◽  
S. S. Ushkov ◽  
I. I. Yarmolovich

2004 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Firstov ◽  
E.P. Pechkovsky

The ternary compound of titanium-siliceous carbide Ti3SiC2, one of the representatives of Nan laminates, prepared by solid-phase sintering is investigated in compact and porous (q=0.03-0.41) states. Features of its short-term and long-term hardness (?=10 N) behavior in the temperature range from 20 to 1200?? at a holding time of 1-60 min were studied. It is shown that a temperature of about 700?? and holding time under load of about 10 min are critical values of the indentation procedure that correspond to an intensive decrease of hardness. The presence of porosity results in a decrease in hardness. a deformation scheme of compact and porous titanium-siliceous carbide Ti3SiC2 in the temperature range from 20 to 1200?? is proposed. .


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