The TLR2 and TLR4 gene polymorphisms in Moroccan visceral leishmaniasis patients

Acta Tropica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 158 ◽  
pp. 77-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajaâ Ejghal ◽  
Moustapha Hida ◽  
Mounya Lahkim Bennani ◽  
Mariame Meziane ◽  
Rabia Aurag ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 175342592096565
Author(s):  
Abhishek Mandal ◽  
Manish Kumar ◽  
Ashish Kumar ◽  
Abhik Sen ◽  
Pradeep Das ◽  
...  

Genetic variations in the host TLRs genes play an important role in susceptibility and/or resistance to visceral leishmaniasis by altering the host-pathogen interaction. In this study, we investigated the association between polymorphisms of TLR4 (Asp299Gly, Thr399Ile) and TLR-9 (T-1237C), with susceptibility to visceral leishmaniasis. A bi-directional PCR amplification of specific alleles technique was used to characterize the distribution of TLR4 (Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile) and TLR9 (T-1237C) polymorphisms. A total of 60 samples were randomly selected from confirmed visceral leishmaniasis patients and 24 endemic healthy volunteers. The samples were genotyped and allele frequencies were determined. We observed that TLR4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile genotypes were more frequent in visceral leishmaniasis patients (10% and 15% respectively) compared to controls (4.2% and 8.3% respectively). However, the differences were not significant in TLR4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile alleles and genotypes. In the case of TLR9, we observed the frequency of T1237C genotype was higher in visceral leishmaniasis patients (43.3%) than in healthy controls (33.3%). Statistically significant differences were observed in TLR9 T1237C alleles and genotypes. We concluded that TLR9 T1237C, but not TLR4, gene polymorphisms can be regarded as contributors to visceral leishmaniasis susceptibility among the Indian population of Bihar state.


Author(s):  
Claudia A. Colín-Castro ◽  
Rafael Franco-Cendejas ◽  
Hector I. Rocha-González ◽  
Esteban Cruz-Arenas ◽  
Norberto Leyva-García ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. e0126803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Cheng ◽  
Yun Zhu ◽  
Xiuping Huang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zelong Han ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 125 (5) ◽  
pp. S38-S39
Author(s):  
O. Yanovich ◽  
L. Titov ◽  
M. Doroshko ◽  
L. DuBuske
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 946-954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kui Zhang ◽  
Bin Zhou ◽  
Yanyun Wang ◽  
Li Rao ◽  
Lin Zhang

Herz ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 752-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Apostolou ◽  
T. Kerenidi ◽  
A. Michopoulos ◽  
K. I. Gourgoulianis ◽  
M. Noutsias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document