Prediction of the driver’s head acceleration and vibration isolation performance of the seating suspension system using the time and frequency domain modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 108308
Author(s):  
Yuli Zhao ◽  
Fengrong Bi ◽  
Hongli Shu ◽  
Linchuan Guo ◽  
Xu Wang
2011 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 364-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang He ◽  
Si Hong Zhu ◽  
Hong Ling Zhu

Two kinds of full-float tractor cab suspension systems based on double crank mechanism and double rocking bar mechanism respectively for a power tractor safety cab was designed. CAD model of the tractor with cab was modeled by using Pro/E. The model was import into ADAMS, and virtual prototype of the tractor with cab suspension system was established. When stiffness and damping of tyres were set fixed, two kinds of suspension system were mounted to the cab. The vibration isolation performance of the two kinds of tractor cab suspension system was studied respectively when stiffness of cab suspension system changed from 20 N/mm to 200N/mm. Both harmonic excitation and a random road roughness excitation were applied vertically to the places where the tyres were mounted. The random road roughness excitation was simulated by using MATLAB/simulink. The simulation results showed that the comfort of the full-float tractor cab with suspension based on double rocking bar mechanism was better than the cab with suspension based on double crank bar mechanism. Therefore, the analysis results provided a basis for designing mechanism of full-float cab suspension system for power tractors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6928
Author(s):  
Xin Liao ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Xiaofei Du ◽  
Wanjie Zhang

In this study, to improve the vibration isolation performance of a cab seat and the ride comfort of the driver, we propose a mathematical model for a seat suspension system of a construction machinery cab based on a negative stiffness structure (NSS). First, a static analysis of a seat suspension system is conducted and the different parameters and their influences on the dynamic stiffness are discussed. Thereby, the ideal configuration parameter range of the suspension system is obtained. Moreover, the nonlinear dynamic model of the designed seat suspension system is established. The frequency response and the stability are analyzed by using the HBM method and numerical simulation. The vibration transmissibility characteristics and vibration suppression effects of the seat suspension system are presented in detail. The results show that, as compared with a quasi-zero-stiffness system, the QZS-IE system has higher vibration suppression advantages under large excitation and small damping, as well as lower transmissibility and a wider vibration isolation frequency range. In addition, an inerter element with a larger mass ratio and relatively shorter distance ratio is better for vibration isolation performance of the QZS-IE system in a practical engineering application. The results of this study provide a scientific basis for the design and improvement of a seat suspension system.


2020 ◽  
pp. 107754632097696
Author(s):  
Fengxi Zhou ◽  
Zhixiong Zhou ◽  
Qiang Ma

One of the problems associated with vibration pollution is ground vibration. In view of the isolation of objects protected from ground-transmitted vibrations, a novel type of vibration isolation barrier, an open trench–wave impedance block, is proposed. Based on the perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary, the two-dimensional finite element method in the frequency domain is used to investigate the vibration isolation performance of the open trench–wave impedance block barrier system for reducing the vibration generated by a vibration source. Firstly, the governing equation of the perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary is established in the frequency domain by using complex coordinate stretching. Secondly, using Galerkin approximation technology, the calculation formula of the second-order non-splitting perfectly matched layer with the displacement as the basic unknown quantity is given for the finite element method in the frequency domain. Finally, the influence of the physical parameters (modulus ratio between ground and wave impedance block), geometric parameters (dimension and layout of an open trench–wave impedance block barrier, including embedded length and width) and the load parameters (exciting frequency of the vibration source) on its vibration isolation performance is researched. The results show that the open trench–wave impedance block barrier system can provide a more flexible and efficient isolation barrier for ground vibration control.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 168781402110449
Author(s):  
Xin Liao ◽  
Xiaofei Du ◽  
Shaohua Li

In order to improve the vibration isolation performance of cab seat and ride comfort of the driver, a seat suspension structure of construction machinery cab is proposed based on negative stiffness structure (NSS) in this paper. The influences of different parameters of suspension system on dynamic stiffness are analyzed. The configuration parameter range of suspension system is obtained. Then, the nonlinear dynamic equation of the seat suspension system is established and the NSS optimization model is proposed. The vibration transmissibility characteristics of suspension structure are analyzed by different methods. The results show that the displacement and acceleration amplitude of optimized seat suspension system are obviously reduced, and the VDV and RMS in the vertical vibration direction for the seat are respectively decreased by 87% and 86%. The vibration transmissibility rate SEAT and the Ttrans are both decreased. Moreover, the peak frequencies of the vibration transmitted to the driver are not near the key frequency values which are easy to cause human discomfort. It indicates that the design of seat suspension system has no effect on the health condition of the driver after being vibrated. The advantages of vibration isolation performance of the designed NSS suspension system are demonstrated, improving the driver’s ride comfort and the working environment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1119-1132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui-Lan Yu ◽  
Hong-Wei Miao

The vibration isolation performance of a PC sandwich plate with periodic hollow tube core is investigated experimentally and numerically. The experiment results reveal that there exist vibration attenuation zones in acceleration frequency responses which can be improved by increasing the number of periods or tuning some structure parameters. The presence of soft fillers shifts the attenuation zone to lower frequencies and enhances the capability of vibration isolation to some extent. Dispersion relations and acceleration frequency responses are calculated by finite element method using COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS. The attenuation zones obtained by experiments fit well with that by simulations, and both are consistent with the band gap in dispersion relations. The numerical and experimental studies in the present paper show that this PC sandwich plate exhibits a good performance on vibration isolation in low frequency ranges, which will provide some useful references for relevant research and potential applications in vibration propagation manipulations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1122-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanpeng Zheng ◽  
Chengjun Wu ◽  
Hengliang Wu ◽  
Jianyong Wang ◽  
Xiaofei Lei

Nonobstructive particle damping (NOPD) is a novel passive control technology with strong nonlinear-damping. Many scholars put effort into the research on the internal mechanism of NOPD. In contrast, the application of NOPD to engineering has not received much research effort. A theoretical model based on the principle of gas–solid flows, which is employed to evaluate damping effect of NOPD and to predict dynamic response of a machine rack by a co-simulation approach, is established in this paper. In view of the difference between damping effect acting on the lateral and bottom of NOPD holes directly, total damping force is divided into lateral damping force and bottom damping force according to the Janssen theory of stress changed direction. Moreover, NOPD technology is applied to a machine rack for discussing its vibration isolation performance. The results indicate that NOPD technology can suppress the intense vibration, especially between 4000 Hz and 8000 Hz. It is noted that the theoretical model of NOPD can accurately predict the dynamic response of the machine rack with NOPD. The 1/3 Octave vibration energy spectrum indicates that NOPD technics can dissipate the vibration energy of the machine rack at full frequency, especially in 31.5 Hz, and attenuation up to 39.75 dB.


2020 ◽  
Vol 318 ◽  
pp. 01050
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Tsongas ◽  
Gabriel Mansour

The objective of this paper is to evaluate the vibration isolation performance of an elevator motor mounted on elastomeric nanocomposite mounts. A series of conventional acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) mounts have been reinforced with 20wt% concentration of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The vibration isolation capacity of the machine mounts was calculated through the transmissibility of an elevator motor test system. A Finite Element Model (FEM) was introduced and a harmonic analysis based on the ANSYS code has been utilized to investigate the modal behavior of the nanocomposite machine mount/elevator motor system and extract a representative model of the vibrational behavior. The cyclic compression results have revealed that the stiffness and damping capacity of the conventional elastomers can be modified by adjusting the proportion of MWCNTs. Elastomers’ vibration isolation performance of the motor was ameliorated with the inclusion of MWCNTs, signifying that the enhancement of the elastomers with MWCNTs was rather effective. The vibration level of the elevator motor was decreased to 90% by incorporating the optimal concentration of MWCNTs in NBR mounts.


2013 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 580-583
Author(s):  
Gong Yu Pan ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
You Yan

In order to solve the vibration problem of diesel engine powertrain assembly at its idle state, a six degree-of-freedom dynamics model of the powertrain mounting system is established and a optimization based on Adams/View is applied to simulation and analysis on the powertrain mounting system with energy decoupling method. The results show that the optimized repositioning mounts installation position can effectively improve decoupling rate in main vibration directions of mounting system. Based on this, the vibration transmissibility and acceleration response before and after optimization are simulated. The results show that the optimized engine mounting system makes a great improvement of vibration isolation performance.


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