An analytical solution for nonlinear vibration and post-buckling of functionally graded pipes conveying fluid considering the rotary inertia and shear deformation effects

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 102277
Author(s):  
Rasoul Khodabakhsh ◽  
Ali Reza Saidi ◽  
Reza Bahaadini
Author(s):  
Nan Li ◽  
Hongyan Zhang ◽  
Changqing Bai

Functionally graded material (FGM) has an important application prospect in aircraft engineering, especially in smart aircraft. The dynamic behavior of FGM has been widely investigated so far but more work is needed for the porous FGM pipes conveying fluid. In this paper, a sensible pore distribution function related with the volume fraction of metal and ceramic is proposed for the dynamic modeling of porous FGM pipes conveying fluid. The maximum porosity and its corresponding position are taken into account in the present mechanical model. The material properties of the porous pipes are temperature dependent and can be affected by pore distribution. The governing equation of the porous FGM pipe is derived and then the exact solution of post buckling is obtained. The nonlinear primary resonance is determined by the multiple scale method. It is shown that the effect of the pore distribution is very significant on the post buckling behavior and nonlinear primary resonance of the porous FGM pipes. The current work is very helpful in understanding the influence of pore distribution on static and dynamic behavior of pores FGM structures in engineering practice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 318-326
Author(s):  
Yuzhen Zhao ◽  
Dike Hu ◽  
Song Wu ◽  
Xinjun Long ◽  
Yongshou Liu

Abstract In this paper, the dynamics of axially functionally graded (AFG) conical pipes conveying fluid are analyzed. The materials are distributed along the conical pipe axis as a volume fraction function. Either the elastic modulus or the density of the AFG conical pipe is assumed to vary from the inlet to the outlet. The governing equation of the AFG conical pipe is derived using the Hamiltonian principle and solved by the differential quadrature method. The effects of the volume fraction index, volume fraction function type and reduction factor on the natural frequency and critical velocity are analyzed. It is found that for a power function volume fraction type, the natural frequency and critical velocity increase with increasing volume fraction index and clearly increase when the volume fraction index is within the range (0, 10). For an exponential function volume fraction type, the natural frequency and critical velocity change rapidly within the range (−10, 10), besides the above range the relationship between the natural frequency, critical velocity and volume fraction index is approximate of little change. The natural frequency and critical velocity decrease linearly with increasing reduction factor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 112-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-wen Zhou ◽  
Hu-Liang Dai ◽  
Lin Wang

Author(s):  
Vu Hoai Nam ◽  
Nguyen Thi Phuong ◽  
Dang Thuy Dong ◽  
Nguyen Thoi Trung ◽  
Nguyen Van Tue

In this paper, an analytical approach for nonlinear buckling and post-buckling behavior of stiffened porous functionally graded plate rested on Pasternak's elastic foundation under mechanical load in thermal environment is presented. The orthogonal and/or oblique stiffeners are attached to the surface of plate and are included in the calculation by improving the Lekhnitskii's smeared stiffener technique in the framework of higher-order shear deformation plate theory. The complex equilibrium and stability equations are established based on the Reddy's higher-order shear deformation plate theory and taken into account the geometrical nonlinearity of von Kármán. The solution forms of displacements satisfying the different boundary conditions are chosen, the stress function method and the Galerkin procedure are used to solve the problem. The good agreements of the present analytical solution are validated by making the comparisons of the present results with other results. In addition, the effects of porosity distribution, stiffener, volume fraction index, thermal environment, elastic foundation… on the critical buckling load and post-buckling response of porous functionally graded material plates are numerically investigated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Liang ◽  
Xiao-Dong Yang ◽  
Ri-Dong Bao ◽  
Wei Zhang

The curved pipe made of functionally graded material conveying fluid is considered and the in-plane free vibration frequency of the resulting composite pipe is investigated. The material properties are assumed to distribute continuously along the pipe wall thickness according to a power law and the effective mass, flexural rigidity, and mass ratio are used in the governing equations. The natural frequencies are derived numerically by applying the modified inextensible theory. The lowest four natural frequencies are studied via the complex mode method, the validity of which is demonstrated by comparing the results with those in available literatures. A parametric sensitivity study is conducted by numerical examples and the results obtained reveal the significant effects of material distribution gradient index, flow velocity, fluid density, and opening angle on the natural frequencies of the FGM curved pipes conveying fluid.


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