Gene Expression and Molecular Pathways Associated With Rapid Antidepressant Response to Ketamine in Patients With Treatment Resistant Depression

2020 ◽  
Vol 87 (9) ◽  
pp. S16
Author(s):  
Laura Bevilacqua ◽  
Flurin Cathomas ◽  
Aarthi Ramakrishnan ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
Scott Russo ◽  
...  
CNS Spectrums ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Blier ◽  
Herbert Ward

ABSTRACTThe treatment of major depression remains problematic for several reasons. In particular, the therapeutic response to medications usually does not manifest itself until a week after administration has begun, and more than half the patients will not experience a full recovery with the first antidepressant drug administration. There are, however, some pharmacologic strategies that can accelerate antidepressant response. When facing a treatment-resistant depression, combination therapy offers a more time-efficient approach to achieve remission than drug substitution. These interventions have been devised on a better understanding of the basis for the therapeutic response obtained with the first- and second-generation antidepressants, and evidence derived from controlled clinical trials of their superior effectiveness is growing. The rationale for such approaches will be described in this article, as well as their advantages and potential inconveniences. Ongoing research in this field continues to fuel the development of novel, better-tolerated, and more effective pharmacotherapies for depression.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 236-239
Author(s):  
Susan G. Leckband

The percentage of patients who have failed to completely or partially respond to multiple trials of antidepressants at adequate doses and for an adequate duration of therapy has varied in the literature and is considered substantial. Numerous strategies exist to treat poor antidepressant response, but often medications are selected on a “trial and error” basis. Genetic factors may play a role in poor response or intolerance to treatment with antidepressants which lead to treatment failures. Currently, available genetic testing as well as genetic testing currently under research may help guide clinicians with proper medication and dose selection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. S93
Author(s):  
Mohazzab-Hosseinian Sahra ◽  
Mehdi Pirooznia ◽  
Peter Zandi ◽  
Fernando Goes

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