Comparative phylotranscriptomics reveals putative sex differentiating genes across eight diverse bivalve species

2021 ◽  
pp. 100952
Author(s):  
K. Garrett Evensen ◽  
William E. Robinson ◽  
Keegan Krick ◽  
Harry M. Murray ◽  
Helen C. Poynton
Keyword(s):  
Bivalve Species

Preliminary summary of the composition of Bivalvia species in the Tra Khuc river, Quang Ngai province

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (T4) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Anh Vu Thi Phuong ◽  
Nam Ngo Xuan
Keyword(s):  
Bivalve Species ◽  
The Family

Our survey was conducted from 01/2016– 10/2016 on bivalve species in the Tra Khuc river, Quang Ngai province. Through the results of analysis and the collected samples, there were 11 species belonging to 5 genera of Bivalve class include 4 families: Corbiculidae, Amblemidae, Unionidae, Mytilidae. Among them, the most diverse family is Corbiculidae with 7 species, Unionidae with 2 species (reaching 18.2 %) of Nodularia and Lanceolaria. The Amblemidae has 1 species belonging to 1 genus Oxynaia (reaching 9.1 %), the family Glaucomyidae has 1 species belonging to the genus Glaucomya (reaching 9.1 %).

scholarly journals Not only greening: The effects of marennine produced by Haslea ostrearia on physiological traits of three bivalve species

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 100546
Author(s):  
Fiddy S. Prasetiya ◽  
Priscilla Decottignies ◽  
Réjean Tremblay ◽  
Jean-Luc Mouget ◽  
Sunarto Sunarto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physiological Traits ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Haslea Ostrearia

Fine polystyrene microplastics render immune responses more vulnerable to two veterinary antibiotics in a bivalve species

2021 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 111995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weishang Zhou ◽  
Yu Tang ◽  
Xueying Du ◽  
Yu Han ◽  
Wei Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Immune Responses ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Veterinary Antibiotics

scholarly journals Microplastic contamination of the drilling bivalve Hiatella arctica in Arctic rhodolith beds

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Teichert ◽  
Martin G. J. Löder ◽  
Ines Pyko ◽  
Marlene Mordek ◽  
Christian Schulbert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polyethylene Terephthalate ◽  
Water Depth ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Polymer Composition ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Filter Feeder ◽  
Hiatella Arctica ◽  
Long Term Consequences ◽  
Water Depths

AbstractThere is an increasing number of studies reporting microplastic (MP) contamination in the Arctic environment. We analysed MP abundance in samples from a marine Arctic ecosystem that has not been investigated in this context and that features a high biodiversity: hollow rhodoliths gouged by the bivalve Hiatella arctica. This bivalve is a filter feeder that potentially accumulates MPs and may therefore reflect MP contamination of the rhodolith ecosystem at northern Svalbard. Our analyses revealed that 100% of the examined specimens were contaminated with MP, ranging between one and 184 MP particles per bivalve in samples from two water depths. Polymer composition and abundance differed strongly between both water depths: samples from 40 m water depth showed a generally higher concentration of MPs and were clearly dominated by polystyrene, samples from 27 m water depth were more balanced in composition, mainly consisting of polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polypropylene. Long-term consequences of MP contamination in the investigated bivalve species and for the rhodolith bed ecosystem are yet unclear. However, the uptake of MPs may potentially impact H. arctica and consequently its functioning as ecosystem engineers in Arctic rhodolith beds.

scholarly journals Mitonuclear Coevolution, but Not Nuclear Compensation, Drives Evolution of OXPHOS Complexes in Bivalves

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Piccinini ◽  
Mariangela Iannello ◽  
Guglielmo Puccio ◽  
Federico Plazzi ◽  
Justin C Havird ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Specific Form ◽  
Nuclear Genes ◽  
Sequence Evolution ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Mitochondrial Mutations ◽  
Site Specific ◽  
Mtdna Inheritance ◽  
Highly Correlated ◽  
Compensation Hypothesis ◽  
Mtdna Variability

Abstract In Metazoa, 4 out of 5 complexes involved in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) are formed by subunits encoded by both the mitochondrial (mtDNA) and nuclear (nuDNA) genomes, leading to the expectation of mito-nuclear coevolution. Previous studies have supported co-adaptation of mitochondria-encoded (mtOXPHOS) and nuclear-encoded OXPHOS (nuOXPHOS) subunits, often specifically interpreted with regard to the “nuclear compensation hypothesis”, a specific form of mitonuclear coevolution where nuclear genes compensate for deleterious mitochondrial mutations owing to less efficient mitochondrial selection. In this study we analysed patterns of sequence evolution of 79 OXPHOS subunits in 31 bivalve species, a taxon showing extraordinary mtDNA variability and including species with “doubly uniparental” mtDNA inheritance. Our data showed strong and clear signals of mitonuclear coevolution. NuOXPHOS subunits had concordant topologies with mtOXPHOS subunits, contrary to previous phylogenies based on nuclear genes lacking mt interactions. Evolutionary rates between mt and nuOXPHOS subunits were also highly correlated compared to non-OXPHOS-interacting nuclear genes. Nuclear subunits of chimeric OXPHOS complexes (I, III, IV, and V) also had higher dN/dS ratios than Complex II, which is formed exclusively by nuDNA-encoded subunits. However, we did not find evidence of nuclear compensation: mitochondria-encoded subunits showed similar dN/dS ratios compared to nuclear-encoded subunits, contrary to most previously studied bilaterian animals. Moreover, no site-specific signals of compensatory positive selection were detected in nuOXPHOS genes. Our analyses extend the evidence for mitonuclear coevolution to a new taxonomic group, but we propose a reconsideration of the nuclear compensation hypothesis.

scholarly journals Cytogenetic and breeding studies on bivalve species

2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-379
Author(s):  
AKIRA KOMARU
Keyword(s):  
Bivalve Species

Metal levels in economically important bivalve species from Turkey

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 272-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Colakoglu ◽  
G. Ulukoy ◽  
H.B. Ormanci ◽  
F.A. Colakoglu
Keyword(s):  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Metal Levels

scholarly journals Bivalves and Gastropods of the Gulf of Tehuantepec, Mexico: A Checklist of Species with Notes on Their Habitat and Local Distribution

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Ríos-Jara ◽  
Ceciel-M. Navarro-Caravantes ◽  
Cristian-M. Galván-Villa ◽  
Ernesto Lopez-Uriarte
Keyword(s):  
Continental Shelf ◽  
Coastal Lagoons ◽  
Taxonomic Composition ◽  
Total Count ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Local Distribution ◽  
Gastropod Species ◽  
Gulf Of Tehuantepec ◽  
Shallow Subtidal

The taxonomic composition of 160 species of bivalves and gastropods recorded in the Gulf of Tehuantepec is presented with information on their habitat and distribution along 10 different localities of the shoreline and 42 stations of the continental shelf. The species were on sandy and rocky beaches, coastal lagoons, estuaries, mangroves, rocky breakwaters of ports, and shallow subtidal areas (14–47 m depth). A total of 78 bivalve species and 82 gastropod species were recorded. Most of these were associated with sandy and rocky beaches and breakwaters of ports. The estuaries host 30 species and the coastal lagoons only two. In the shallow subtidal there were 18 gastropod species and 40 bivalve species representing 36.3% of all. This study adds 24 bivalve species and 29 gastropod species not recorded in previous studies for a total count of 213 species (102 bivalves and 111 gastropods) for Gulf of Tehuantepec.

Life span bias explains live–dead discordance in abundance of two common bivalves

Paleobiology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 783-797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly E. Cronin ◽  
Gregory P. Dietl ◽  
Patricia H. Kelley ◽  
Stewart M. Edie
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Life Span ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Species Abundance ◽  
Mercenaria Mercenaria ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Global Maximum ◽  
Bivalve Species ◽  
Maximum Life Span ◽  
Death Assemblages

AbstractLife span bias potentially alters species abundance in death assemblages through the overrepresentation of short-lived organisms compared with their long-lived counterparts. Although previous work found that life span bias did not contribute significantly to live–dead discordance in bivalve assemblages, life span bias better explained discordance in two groups: longer-lived bivalve species and species with known life spans. More studies using local, rather than global, species-wide life spans and mortality rates would help to determine the prevalence of life span bias, especially for long-lived species with known life spans. Here, we conducted a field study at two sites in North Carolina to assess potential life span bias between Mercenaria mercenaria and Chione elevata, two long-lived bivalve species that can be aged directly. We compared the ability of directly measured local life spans with that of regional and global life spans to predict live–dead discordance between these two species. The shorter-lived species (C. elevata) was overrepresented in the death assemblage compared with its live abundance, and local life span data largely predicted the amount of live–dead discordance; local life spans predicted 43% to 88% of discordance. Furthermore, the global maximum life span for M. mercenaria resulted in substantial overpredictions of discordance (1.4 to 1.6 times the observed live–dead discordance). The results of this study suggest that life span bias should be considered as a factor affecting proportional abundances of species in death assemblages and that using life span estimates appropriate to the study locality improves predictions of discordance based on life span compared with using global life span estimates.

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